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完整的定语从句考察哪些引导词(定语从句引导词总结)

完整的定语从句考察哪些引导词(定语从句引导词总结)



完整的定语从句考察哪些引导词【一】

1 . 在我们学校,有一个大图书馆,在那儿我们能够读到我们感兴趣的书。

2 . ----ThisisthesamebookasIwanttoread

3 . ③先行词被all,any,every,few,little,no,some等不定代词修饰时

4 . 这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词,在从句中所起作用如下:

5 . SheisthemostbeautifulgirlthatIhaveeverseen/met

6 . that/whichweareinterestedin

7 . thisisthebookwhichilikethemost

8 . as引导的非限制性定语从句与主句之间有着较为密切的上下文联系,as本身含有“正如”之意;而which引导的非限制性定语从句与主句之间在逻辑意义上近似并列句,which本身表示“这”或“这一点”之意。例如:

9 . Theroominwhichthereisamachineisaworkshop(介词后面的which不能省略

10 . Asisknowntousall,theearthturnsaroundthesun

完整的定语从句考察哪些引导词【二】

1 . 关系代词在定语从句中做主语,宾语,定语

2 . ②先行词被序数词或形容词的最高级所修饰时

3 . the teacher who teaches us maths is a young man

4 . that引出的定语从句,指的是与先行词同一事物;而as引出的定语从句是与先行词相似的同类事物

5 . Thespeech,whichhehadwrittenonthepaper,seemedendless

6 . Thisisthekeywhichyouarelookingfor

7 . Heisthebestgeneralwhomakesthefewestmistakes—Hamilton错误犯得最少的将军就是最好的将军。——汉密尔顿

8 . Ihavereadallthebooks(thatyougaveme

9 . All(thatyouhavetodoistopractiseeveryday

10 . 她是我见过的最漂亮的女孩。

完整的定语从句考察哪些引导词【三】

1 . 词义与联系上的区别:

2 . DoyouknowthewomanwhosenameisMary

3 . WhichisthemachinethatweusedlastSunday?

4 . TomistheonlyoneoftheboyswhoisfromtheUSA

5 . theteacherwhoteachesusmathsisayoungman

6 . =Studentssuchasyouhavementionedshouldbecriticized

7 . ThefilmswasquitemovingWesawitlastnight

8 . this is the book which i like the most

9 . 这是我读过的最有趣的`小说。

10 . (错)ThisisthemountainvillagewhereIvisitedlastyear

完整的定语从句考察哪些引导词【四】

1 . ThisisthesamebookthatIwanttoread(同一本书

2 . Theletter(that//whichIreceivedwasfrommyfather

3 . thedogthatiseatingovertherebelongstotheshopkeeper

4 . AscanbeseenasIexpected

5 . Theperson(whomyoujusttalkedtoisMrLi

6 . iamtheonewhowrotetoyou

7 . Inourschool,thereisabiglibrary,wherewecanreadthebooks

8 . 引导定语从句的关系副词有when,where,why;

9 . Thisisthelasttime(thatIshallgiveyoualesson

10 . Theboywho//whomwesawyesterdayisJohn’sbrother

完整的定语从句考察哪些引导词【五】

1 . 二

2 . Whose用来指人或物,(只用作定语,若指物,它还可以同ofwhich互换),例如:

3 . HevisitedtheSummerPalacethissummerHewenttherefouryearsago

4 . Hethattravelsfarknowsmuch行万里者,见多识广。

5 . 该结构中,关系代词指人时用whom,指物时用which

6 . Thepackagewhich/thatyouarecarryingisabouttocomeunwrapped你拿的包快散了。(which/that在句中作宾语)

7 . It’stime(thatwegotup

8 . 在定语从句中,不管出现任何情况,主句的结构必须完整,即主句必须有主语和谓语,缺一不可,否则,整个主从复合句就无法成立。试比较:

9 . (固定短语中的介词一般不省略,介词仍放在动词之后

10 . that在限制性定语从句中既可指人又可指事或物。在下列情况下,只能用that来引导定语从句:

完整的定语从句考察哪些引导词【六】

1 . TomisoneoftheboyswhoarefromtheUSA

2 . Aseverybodycanseeaswasusual

3 . Asisknowntoall,asmaybeimagined

5 . Passmethedictionarywhosecoverisblack

6 . TheyoungladyactverywellWetalkedaboutherjustnow

7 . TheChairman’sdaughter,whosenameisAnn,gaveTomasmile

8 . Afriendissomeonewhoknowsallaboutyouandstilllovesyou朋友就是这样的人——他了解你的一切而仍然喜欢你。

9 . Thehouse(which/thatweliveinisnotlarge

10 . do you think the picture that is taken by john is good?

完整的定语从句考察哪些引导词【七】

1 . [Thisisaplacewhich//thatIwantedtovisit]

2 . (在含有介词的动词固定词组中,介词只能放在动词之后,不能放在which之前

3 . Thisisthebabywhomyouwilllookafter

4 . Thedoctor(that//whom//whoyouarelookingforisintheroom

5 . 位置上的区别:

6 . HemetLiuXianginthestreettheotherdayItmadeoverjoyed

7 . 在thesame…后也可用that引导定语从句,但意义有所不同:

8 . when指时间,作状语

9 . Theearthturnsaroundthesun,asisknowntousall

10 . whom指人,作宾语

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