1 . (固定短语中的介词一般不省略,介词仍放在动词之后
2 . I’ma-year-oldgirl,whoisstudyinginBeijingRitanHighSchool
3 . ⑤当主句以who或which开头的特殊疑问句时,定语从句that引导
4 . Theearthturnsaroundthesun,asisknowntousall
5 . iwanttofindaplacewhereisquietandgood
6 . the book that you borrowed from me yesterday is helens ,not mine
7 . IstillrememberthedayonwhichIfirstcametoBeijing
8 . 介词的选择与主句中先行词的搭配密切相关。例如:
9 . when指时间,作状语
10 . Thespeech,whichhehadwrittenonthepaper,seemedendless
1 . IwanttousethesametoolasIusedyesterday
2 . 作宾语时可省略,不能放在介词后面作宾语
3 . 先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰时。例如:
4 . Ourschoolisnottheonethatitusedtobe
5 . Thedoctor(that//whom//whoyouarelookingforisintheroom
6 . 被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫做先行词
7 . =Thehouseinwhichweliveisnotlarge
8 . Heisunlikelytofindtheplace(that/where/inwhichhelivedfortyyearsago他不大可能找到他四十年前居住过的地方。
9 . ThisisthefactorywhereIworked
10 . 将两个句子中相同的名词其中一个去掉,将整句挪到那个完整句子的后面,再在中间添上先行词(关系代词关系副词)即可
1 . 位置上的区别:
2 . 该结构中,关系代词指人时用whom,指物时用which
3 . Thefirstlesson(thatIlearnedwillneverbeforgotten
4 . TheyoungladyactverywellWetalkedaboutherjustnow
5 . Iknowthereasonwhyhecamelate
6 . 关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词,并在句中充当主语宾语定语等成分。关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。
7 . Thereasonwhyhewaslatewasthathewasill
8 . )that代替关系副词
9 . Hethattravelsfarknowsmuch行万里者,见多识广。
10 . ThisisthebookonwhichIspentyuan
1 . 先行词被all,few,little,much,every,some,no等词修饰或被theonly,thevery,thesame,thelast等限定词修饰时。例如:
2 . Inourschool,thereisabiglibrary,wherewecanreadthebooks
3 . Hethatcannotaskcannotlive万事不求人,哪里能生存?
4 . Passmethedictionarywhosecoverisblack
5 . Thereisn’tmuch(thatIcando
6 . 主句是who或which引导的特殊问句时。例如:
7 . AwhichBwhereCwhatDtheone
8 . ThefirstEnglishnovelthatIreadwasATaleofTwoCities
9 . the restaurant where we had our lunch last time is in tha th street
10 . that引出的定语从句,指的是与先行词同一事物;而as引出的定语从句是与先行词相似的同类事物
1 . 我捡起了游客扔下的垃圾。
2 . ③先行词被all,any,every,few,little,no,some等不定代词修饰时
3 . Ishethemanwho/thatwantstoseeyou?
4 . 限定性定语从句和非限定性定语从句的区别:
5 . Thefirsttime(thatIsawhimwasin
6 . (介词+which可以代替where
7 . whose指人,作定语
8 . Suchstudentsasyouhavementionedshouldbecriticized
9 . Aprosperitywhich/thathadneverbeenseenbeforeappearsinthecountryside农村出现了前所未有的繁荣。(which/that在句中作主语)
10 . 先行词是all,much,few,little,everything,anything,nothing等不定代词时。例如:
1 . [Thisisaplacewhich//thatIwantedtovisit]
2 . 我是一个岁的女孩,在日坛中学上学。
3 . HehastwosonsTheybothjoinedthearmythreeyearsago
4 . Hedidn’tpass/failedtheexamagain,whichmadehisparentsveryangry
5 . Asisknowntoall,asmaybeimagined
6 . 这就是我上周参观过的那家工厂。
7 . which引导的非限定性定语从句一般放在句未,而as引导的非限定性定语从句可放在句未,也可放在句中句首放在句首时不能用which替换
8 . theteacherwhoteachesusmathsisayoungman
9 . 如:
10 . 先行词既指人又指物时。例如:
1 . Thisisthebabywhomyouwilllookafter
2 . 在thesame…后也可用that引导定语从句,但意义有所不同:
3 . Thebabieswhomthenursesarelookingforareveryhealthy
4 . i want to find a place where is quiet and good
5 . ①先行词为不定冠词all,few,little,much,everything,nothing等
6 . 关系副词when,where,why的含义相当于"介词+which"结构,因此常常和"介词+which"结构交替使用,例如:
7 . TomisoneoftheboyswhoarefromtheUSA
8 . Doyoustillrememberthedays(that//whichwespenttogether?
9 . therestaurantwherewehadourlunchlasttimeisinthathstreet
10 . )who,whom,that
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