1 . 这句话由介词短语 in China 作live的状语。
2 . Lucy 为My sister 的同位语
3 . 冬季天寒,乘客迅猛增大。(《北京交通安全》年月日)
4 . His rapid progress in English made us surprised(代词)
5 . 同一个人﹐是没法给你相同的痛苦的。当他重复地伤害你﹐那个伤口已经习惯了﹐感觉已经麻木了﹐无论在给他伤害多少次﹐也远远不如第一次受的伤那么痛了。
6 . We study English He is asleep
7 . Twenty years is a short time in history (数词
8 . She works very hard though she is old(让步状语)
9 . 主语+及物动词+宾语:eg Henry bought a dictionary
10 . 因此动词不定式动名词分词为非谓语动词,不能作谓语。且谓语动词可以体现时态,单复数的语法现象。
1 . He has lived in the city for ten years(介词短语)
2 . Three times seven is twenty one?(数词)
3 . (predicative:表示行为的对象,常由名词或者代词担任。放在及物动词或者介词之后。系动词之后的成分,表示主语的性质状态和特征。
4 . Don’t let him do that (省to不定式
5 . 又如: Pandas only live in China (熊猫仅生活在中国。)
6 . 主语+及物动词+复合宾语(宾语+宾补):eg Tom made the baby laugh
7 . They went for a walk after supper yesterday evening(改为一般疑问句
8 . 这句话由相当于形容词的介词短语in the hospital 作后置定语,修饰work。
9 . (It形式主语,主语从句是真正主语
10 . 为乐府鼓角横吹十五曲之一,多写离别的感慨,李白此诗沿用乐府古题,反应兵士们防守内地缅怀家乡的心情。景象雄壮,令人赞赏。李白著名诗句『长相思』,乐府『杂曲歌辞』旧题。题意取自古诗:「上言长相思,下言久别离」,「着以长相思,缘以结不解」。现存歌辞多写思妇之怨。李白这首诗描写思妇缠绵悱恻的相思之情,深沉含蓄,韵律参不对落,艺术上很有发明性。同时,又接纳典范景物的陪衬渲染,很好地表达了思妇的离别之苦。
1 . Seventy-four! You don’t look it (代词
2 . I like China (名词) He hates you (代词)
3 . His father advised him to teach the lazy boy a lesson (带to不定式)
4 . 这句话讲的是“揠苗助长”的结果:禾苗都枯死了。那个人想“助长”禾苗,由于采用了“揠苗”的方法使禾苗根部受到损伤,当然会出现如此的结果。
5 . )陈述句(肯定否定):He is six years old; She didnt hear of you before
6 . It is very clear that the elephant is round and tall like a tree (It形式主语,主语从句是真正主语)
7 . The sound sounds strange
8 . Let the fresh air in(副词)
9 . (subject: 是一句的主体,是全句述说的对象,常用名词,数词或代词担任,一般放于句首。句子说明的人或事物。
10 . The moon is shining brightly(改为感叹句)
1 . 直接宾语与间接宾语:
2 . Are you afraid of the snake? Under the snow, there are many rocks
3 . 主语+系动词+表语:eg He is a student
4 . 主语+不及物动词:eg We work
5 . 凡事皆有代价,快乐的代价便是痛苦。
6 . We study English
7 . taste(尝吃起来, remain(保持,仍是, feel(感觉 …
8 . How many dictionaries do you have? I have five(数词)
9 . 如:He gave me a book(他给了我一本书)
10 . 表示因果关系,常用的连词有so, for, therefore等。eg August is the time of the year for rive harvest, so every day I work from dawn until dark
1 . 并列句:由并列连词(and, but, or等)或分号(;)把两个或两个以上的简单句连在一起构成。
2 . I enjoy working with you (动名词
3 . 限制性同位语中同位语与被它限定的词之间不用逗号隔开,非限制性同位语则用逗号隔开。 如: My uncle Mike is kind(我的叔叔马克心地善良
4 . 按要求完成下列句子:
5 . He didn’t study hard so that he failed in the exam I like some of you very much
6 . 简单谓语:由一个动词或动词短语构成。如:He practices running every morning
7 . 对宾语的补充,全称为宾语补足语。
8 . Twenty years is a short time in history (数词 Seeing is believing (动名词) To see is to believe (不定式) What he needs is a book (主语从句)
9 . ( in, for, at, out, off
10 . 有些人注定是等待别人的,有些人是注定被人等的。
1 . (predicate:是对主语加以陈述,表示主语的行为或状态,常用动词或者动词词组担任,放在主语的后面。说明主语的动作状态和特征。
2 . ) 双宾语-----间宾(指人)和直宾(指物)
3 . The food smells delicious
4 . 这句话讲的是“揠苗助长”的结果:禾苗都枯死了。那个人想“助长”禾苗,由于采用了“揠苗”的方法使禾苗根部受到损伤,当然会出现如此的`结果。
5 . He is our friend (代词
6 . I am taller than he is(比较状语)
7 . 在娘娘庙前感受了旺盛的香火和虔诚的气氛。(《北京青年报》年月日)
8 . 按句子的结构可分三种:
9 . It is an interesting story(改为感叹句)
10 . You should do everything that I do (定语从句
1 . The question is whether they will come (表语从句
2 . We found everything in the lab in good order(介词短语)
3 . The man over there is my old friend(副词
4 . call in召集,请某人来
5 . The sports meet was called ____ on account of the rain
6 . In order to catch up with the others, I must work harder(目的状语)
7 . 世上最凄绝的距离是两个人本来距离很远,互不相识,忽然有一天,他们相识,相爱,距离变得很近。然后有一天,不再相爱了,本来很近的两个人,变得很远,甚至比以前更远。
8 . He hates you (代词
9 . (一)句子成分的定义:构成句子的各个部分叫做句子成分。句子成分有主要成分和次要成分;主要成分有主语和谓语;次要成分有表语宾语定语状语补足语和同位语。
10 . eg The foreign visitors took a lot of pictures when they were at the Great Wall
1 . The meat went bad because of the hot weather
2 . 宾语种类:()双宾语(间接宾语+直接宾语),例如:Lend me your dictionary, please
3 . 句子结构----简单句的五个基本句型
4 . I play with him (我和他玩。 I like Chinese food(我喜欢中国菜。)
5 . Last night she didnt go to the dance party because of the rain(原因状语)
6 . Light travels most quickly(副词及副词性词组)
7 . 他们之所以激动,是因为他们终于看到了他们经历过的听说过的想象过的感受和状态。(《文汇报》年月日)
8 . )复合句:含有一个或一个以上从句的句子。复合句包含:名词性从句(主语从句宾语从句表语从句和同位语从句)定语从句和状语从句等。
9 . Did you write down what he said? (宾语从句
10 . 介词后的名词代词和动名词——介宾
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