1 . 她是我见过的最漂亮的女孩。
2 . 注意thatwhich在代物时常常可以通用,但有时只宜于用which,不用that
3 . Thepackagewhich/thatyouarecarryingisabouttocomeunwrapped你拿的包快散了。(which/that在句中作宾语)
4 . 先行词被all,few,little,much,every,some,no等词修饰或被theonly,thevery,thesame,thelast等限定词修饰时。例如:
5 . IhavemanybooksSomeofthebooksareaboutEnglish
6 . 关系副词可代替的先行词是时间地点或理由的名词,在从句中作状语。
7 . Hisspeech,whichboredeveryone,wentonandon
8 . theteacherwhoteachesusmathsisayoungman
9 . )which,that
10 . Passmethedictionarywhosecoverisblack
1 . ----ThisisthesamebookasIwanttoread
2 . as和which引导的非限定性定语从句的比较:
3 . Whoisthemanthatisstandingthere?
4 . YesterdayIwenttoShanghai,whereIwasborn
5 . 先行词指人代替先行词在定语从句中充当介宾
6 . as引导的非限制性定语从句的位置比较灵活,可以放在主句前,也可以放在主句后,还可插在主句的中间;而which引导的非限制性定语从句只能放在主句之后。例如:
7 . (主句中已有疑问词时
8 . that/whichweareinterestedin
9 . 三定语从句的关系代词Whom的用法:若先行词指人则代替先行词在定语从句中充当宾语(包括介词的宾语,与who的区别是如果前面带介词则必须用whom
1 . IstillrememberthedayonwhichIfirstcametoBeijing
2 . Thereisn’tmuch(thatIcando
3 . 先行词指人代替先行词在定语从句中充当介宾且介词于前
4 . TomistheonlyoneoftheboyswhoisfromtheUSA
5 . Ishethemanwho/thatwantstoseeyou?
6 . TheyoungladyactverywellWetalkedaboutherjustnow
7 . AscanbeseenasIexpected
8 . the dog that is eating over there belongs to the shopkeeper
9 . 在复合句中修饰名词和代词的从句叫做定语从句
10 . (Istillrememberthedayswhich/thatwespenttogether
1 . 关系代词在定语从句中作表语时。例如:
2 . (如有两个定语从句,其中一句的关系代词是that,另一句宜于用which
3 . 我昨天去了上海,那是我出生的地方。
4 . Wehaven’tgotmuchthatwecanofferyou
5 . 第二句:that作定语从句的宾语tell可带双宾语,即tellsbsth,本句中,you(sb和much(sth都是宾语
6 . ③先行词被all,any,every,few,little,no,some等不定代词修饰时
7 . [Irememberthedayswhich//thatwespenttogether]
8 . 四定语从句的关系代词that的用法:若先行词指人或物则代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语或宾语
9 . Thisisthebestfilm(thatIhaveeverseen
10 . Thebabieswhomthenursesarelookingforareveryhealthy
1 . Theletter(that//whichIreceivedwasfrommyfather
2 . Whichisthebikethatyoulost?
3 . 关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句的谓语必须与先行词保持人称和数的一致。例如:
4 . YesterdayImetLiPing,whoseemedtobeverybusy
5 . Doyoustillrememberthedays(that//whichwespenttogether?
6 . Hethatgainstimegainsallthings谁赢得时间,谁就赢得一切。
7 . SheisthemostbeautifulgirlthatIhaveeverseen/met
8 . (先行词前面有only,any,few,little,no,all,oneof,thesame,thevery等词修饰时
9 . Aseverybodycanseeaswasusual
10 . Beijingistheplacewhere(inwhichIwasborn北京是我的出生地。
1 . Inourschool,thereisabiglibrary,wherewecanreadthebooks
2 . TomisoneoftheboyswhoarefromtheUSA
3 . I’ma-year-oldgirl,whoisstudyinginBeijingRitanHighSchool
4 . Aprosperitywhich/thathadneverbeenseenbeforeappearsinthecountryside农村出现了前所未有的繁荣。(which/that在句中作主语)
5 . 介词的选择与主句中先行词的搭配密切相关。例如:
6 . As引导的定语从句可放在主句前,也可放在主句后在很多情况下已经
7 . Thisisthebabywhomyouwilllookafter
8 . HemetLiuXianginthestreettheotherdayItmadeoverjoyed
9 . Thisisthefactorythat/whichIworkedin
10 . Hehadmanyfriends,manyofwhomhadbeenintheuniversities
1 . Theyoungladywhowetalkedaboutjustnowactsverywell
2 . that在限制性定语从句中既可指人又可指事或物。在下列情况下,只能用that来引导定语从句:
3 . =Thehouseinwhichweliveisnotlarge
4 . Sheisthepersonthatwhoweareworriedabout
5 . 修饰表示物的先行词先行词可以是词短语句子
6 . Theyrushedovertohelpthemanwhosecarhadbrokendown那人车坏了,大家都跑过去帮忙。
7 . Thefirsttime(thatIsawhimwasin
8 . (有两个定语从句,其中一个关系代词已用which,另外一个宜用that
9 . Thebikethatyouboughtisverynice(作宾语
10 . ThefilmswasquitemovingWesawitlastnight
1 . i like the movie that i watched yesterday
2 . LiMingistheonethatgotfullmarksinourclass
3 . 被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫做先行词
4 . do you think the picture that is taken by john is good?
5 . (介词+which可以代替when
6 . 这是我读过的最有趣的小说。
7 . IwanttousethesametoolasIusedyesterday
8 . 先行词:定语从句所修饰的名词或代词
9 . the restaurant where we had our lunch last time is in tha th street
10 . therestaurantwherewehadourlunchlasttimeisinthathstreet
1 . [Thisisaplacewhich//thatIwantedtovisit]
2 . Englishisthemostdifficultsubjectthatyouwilllearnduringtheseyears
3 . Hewillgiveyousuchinformationaswillhelpyou
4 . Jackcamelateforschool,whichmadehisteacherangry
5 . that引出的定语从句,指的是与先行词同一事物;而as引出的定语从句是与先行词相似的同类事物
6 . Thisistheteacherwhomwhowelikebest
7 . 关系副词when,where,why的含义相当于"介词+which"结构,因此常常和"介词+which"结构交替使用,例如:
8 . Ilikethesamebookasyoudo
9 . 构成固定搭配
10 . Thereareoccasionswhen(onwhichonemustyield任何人都有不得不屈服的时候。
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