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十个简单的定语从句(定语从句100句)

十个简单的定语从句(定语从句100句)



十个简单的定语从句【一】

1 . Thefactorywherehisfatherworksisinthewestofthecity

2 . He,whoknowsnothingbutPtendstoknoweverything,isindeedagood-for-nothing不懂装懂,永世饭桶。

3 . the dog that is eating over there belongs to the shopkeeper

4 . as引导的非限制性定语从句与主句之间有着较为密切的上下文联系,as本身含有“正如”之意;而which引导的非限制性定语从句与主句之间在逻辑意义上近似并列句,which本身表示“这”或“这一点”之意。例如:

5 . It’stime(thatwegotup

6 . Thedoctor(that//whom//whoyouarelookingforisintheroom

7 . Jackcamelateforschool,whichmadehisteacherangry

8 . )that代替关系副词

9 . Thiselephantislikeasnake,as/whichanybodycansee

10 . SheisthemostbeautifulgirlthatIhaveeverseen/met

十个简单的定语从句【二】

1 . 先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰时。例如:

2 . Lighttravelsfasterthansound,asweallknow

3 . (在含有介词的动词固定词组中,介词只能放在动词之后,不能放在which之前

4 . Thisistheplacewherewelivedforfiveyears

5 . that引出的定语从句,指的是与先行词同一事物;而as引出的定语从句是与先行词相似的同类事物

6 . ③先行词被all,any,every,few,little,no,some等不定代词修饰时

7 . 关系副词when,where,why的含义相当于"介词+which"结构,因此常常和"介词+which"结构交替使用,例如:

8 . Isthereanythingthatyouwanttobuy?

9 . theteacherwhoteachesusmathsisayoungman

10 . 他就是我昨天见的那个人。(whom/that在从句中作宾语)

十个简单的定语从句【三】

1 . 限定性定语从句和非限定性定语从句的区别:

2 . 主句是who或which引导的特殊问句时。例如:

3 . (Istillrememberthedayswhenweworkedtogether

4 . Thisisthelasttime(thatIshallgiveyoualesson

5 . )who,whom,that

6 . Whoisthemanthatisstandingthere?

7 . thisisthebookwhichilikethemost

8 . 非限定性定语从句和主句的关系不十分密切,只是对先行词作些附加的说明,如果去掉,主句的意思依然清楚这种从句和主句之间往往用逗号分开,一般不用that引导

9 . ⑦time做先行词,前面如果有序数词或last来修饰时,定语从句用that来引导或省略;如果没有序数词或last来修饰时,既可用when也可用that来引导

10 . 词义与联系上的区别:

十个简单的定语从句【四】

1 . (介词+which可以代替when

2 . )when,where,why

3 . Inourschool,thereisabiglibrary,wherewecanreadthebooks

4 . as做主语,表语,宾语;先行词可以是一个词,一个短语或一个句子

5 . Thisistheverydictionarythatisofgreathelp

6 . asisoftensaidasisannounced

7 . ThefilmswasquitemovingWesawitlastnight

8 . (介词+which可以代替where

9 . 关系代词在定语从句中作表语时。例如:

10 . iamtheonewhowrotetoyou

十个简单的定语从句【五】

1 . TomisoneoftheboyswhoarefromtheUSA

2 . iwanttofindaplacewhereisquietandgood

3 . 在定语从句中,不管出现任何情况,主句的结构必须完整,即主句必须有主语和谓语,缺一不可,否则,整个主从复合句就无法成立。试比较:

4 . Heisafarmer,as/whichisclearfromhismanner

5 . IstillrememberthedayonwhichIfirstcametoBeijing

6 . TheseareallthepicturesthatIhaveseen

7 . HehastwosonsTheybothjoinedthearmythreeyearsago

8 . Thefirstlesson(thatIlearnedwillneverbeforgotten

9 . Isthisthereasonwhy(forwhichherefusedouroffer?这就是他拒绝我们帮助他的理由吗?

10 . =ThepersontowhomyoujusttalkedisMrLi(介词后whom不能省略

十个简单的定语从句【六】

1 . 关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词,并在句中充当主语宾语定语等成分。关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。

2 . 做定语从句的地点状语

3 . .自由式定语从句

4 . Iknowthereasonwhyhecamelate

5 . Thisisthemanwhohelpedme

6 . 修饰表示人的先行词例如:

7 . Theboywho//whomwesawyesterdayisJohn’sbrother

8 . =Studentssuchasyouhavementionedshouldbecriticized

9 . whom指人,作宾语

10 . 介词的选择与主句中先行词的搭配密切相关。例如:

十个简单的定语从句【七】

1 . HeisgoingtovisitourschoolinApril,whenhewillgive/deliverusalectureabouthowtolearnEnglish

2 . 这是我读过的最有趣的小说。

3 . Thebabieswhomthenursesarelookingforareveryhealthy

4 . All(thatyouhavetodoistopractiseeveryday

5 . 方法一:用关系代词,还是关系副词完全取决于从句中的谓语动词。及物动词后面无宾语,就必须要求用关系代词。例如:

6 . 构成固定搭配

7 . Wetalkedaboutthepersonsandthingsthatwecouldremember

8 . 定语从句中谓语动词是含有介词的动词短语时,介词应放在动词之后,不能拆开放在关系代词前。例如:

9 . ilikethemoviethatiwatchedyesterday

10 . =Thehouseinwhichweliveisnotlarge

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