1 . (一)句子种类两种分类法
2 . He hates you (代词
3 . Last night she didnt go to the dance party because of the rain(原因状语)
4 . 动作的承受者——动宾
5 . Ai Yanling is a chemistry teacher(名词
6 . The question is whether they will come (表语从句)
7 . (一)句子成分的定义:构成句子的各个部分叫做句子成分。句子成分有主要成分和次要成分;主要成分有主语和谓语;次要成分有表语宾语定语状语补足语和同位语。
8 . 动词与它所带的宾语之间的关系表现为施动者与受动者之间的种种复杂关系。通常的动宾搭配不当有以下几种情况:
9 . The trees planted last year are growing well now (过去分词)
10 . Time is up The class is over(副词)
1 . We belong to the third world (数词
2 . Give the poor man some money
3 . 爱情还没有来到,日子是无忧无虑的;最痛苦的,也不过是测验和考试。当时觉得很大压力,后来回望,不过是多么的微小。
4 . 定语“藏龙卧虎”与中心语“人才”搭配不当。“龙”“虎’嘟比喻人才,再去修饰“人才”便重复了;且“藏”“卧”含“有”之意,与谓语重复。整句可改为:这里真是藏龙卧虎之地啊!
5 . 如:
6 . 作表语。
7 . The heavy rain prevented me form coming to school on time(代词)
8 . We will make them happy (形容词
9 . 表示连接两个同等概念,常用and, not only…but also…, neither…nor…, then等连接。eg The teachers name is Smith, and the students name is John
10 . During the s, American country music has become more and more popular(名词) We often speak English in class(代词)
1 . My watch is gone / missing / lost (形容词化的分词
2 . ( in, for, at, out, off
3 . Are you afraid of the snake?
4 . Her voice sounds sweet
5 . (It形式主语,主语从句是真正主语
6 . The sound sounds strange
7 . Please make yourself at home (介词短语
8 . (八)状语:修饰动词形容词副词或整个句子,说明动作或状态特征的句子成分,叫做状语。可由以下形式表示:
9 . 乐府相和歌辞旧题。齐梁以来,诗人多以此题描写蜀道的艰险。李白此诗无论在思想性或艺术性上都远远超出了以往的同类作品。它大体按照由古及今自秦入蜀的`门路,抓住沿途各处的景致特点来展示蜀道之难和山势的高危;用泼墨山水式的笔力,淋漓尽致地描绘出山水的壮丽;以丰富的想象,将神话传说与实际融为一体。诗人还设想,万一有人据除险守关,便会为非作歹,从中寄寓了他对时局的关切。全诗句式是非错落,音节铿锵无力,气势澎湃,豪放奔放,堪为李白浪漫主义诗篇的代表作。
10 . 英语句子成分和英语句子结构讲解
1 . 这句话Lucy 为呼语
2 . 句子成分;简单句并列句和复合句
3 . The trees planted last year are growing well now (过去分词
4 . 如:He gave me a book(他给了我一本书)
5 . His father is in (副词
6 . The meeting will be held in the meetingroom
7 . 又如: Lucy, come on(露西,过来。)
8 . We should help the old and the poor
9 . I have an idea to do it well (不定式) You should do everything that I do (定语从句)
10 . 又如: Pandas only live in China (熊猫仅生活在中国。)
1 . 表示因果关系,常用的连词有so, for, therefore等。eg August is the time of the year for rive harvest, so every day I work from dawn until dark
2 . I am taller than he is(比较状语)
3 . Doctors are often called _____ in the middle of the war
4 . 复合谓语:()由情态动词或其他助动词加动词原形构成。如:You may keep the book for two weeks He has caught a bad cold ()由系动词加表语构成。如:We are students
5 . They went for a walk after supper yesterday evening(改为一般疑问句
6 . 宾语:)动作的承受者-----动宾
7 . call at拜访参观(某地)
8 . (常见的系动词有: be, sound(听起来), look(看起来), feel(摸起来,smell(闻起来), taste(尝吃起来), remain(保持,仍是), feel(感觉)
9 . We should help the old and the poor I enjoy working with you (动名词)
10 . We study English
1 . The truth is that he has never been abroad(表语从句)
2 . There are thirty women teachers is our school(名词)
3 . 冬季天寒,乘客迅猛增大。(《北京交通安全》年月日)
4 . He is our friend (代词
5 . You mustnt force him to lend his money to you(不定式短语)
6 . 同一个人﹐是没法给你相同的痛苦的。当他重复地伤害你﹐那个伤口已经习惯了﹐感觉已经麻木了﹐无论在给他伤害多少次﹐也远远不如第一次受的伤那么痛了。
7 . She was found singing in the next room
8 . 主语+及物动词+双宾语(间接宾语+直接宾语):eg My father bought me a car
9 . 孤单不是与生俱来,而是由你爱上一个人的`那一刻开始。
10 . 主语+系动词+表语:eg He is a student
1 . 主语+不及物动词:eg We work
2 . Five and five is ten (数词
3 . 状语种类如下:
4 . It is necessary to master a foreign language(it作形式主语,真正的主语为后面的不定式)
5 . (二)主语:主语是一个句子所叙述的主体,一般位于句首。但在there be结构疑问句(当主语不疑问词时)和倒装句中,主语位于谓语助动词或情态动词后面。主语可由名词代词数词不定式动名词名词化的形容词和主语从句等表示。例如:
6 . He likes dancing (代词
7 . 对宾语的补充,全称为宾语补足语。
8 . They helped the old with their housework yesterday(名词化形容词)
9 . (二)简单句的五种基本句型
10 . He is a teacher (名词) Seventy-four! You don’t look it (代词) Five and five is ten (数词) He is asleep (形容词) His father is in (副词) The picture is on the wall ( 介词短语 My watch is gone / missing / lost (形容词化的分词)
1 . Now I feel tired
2 . 又如:My mother bought a schoolbag to me(我妈妈买了一个书包给我。
3 . He is asleep (形容词
4 . Lucy为呼语
5 . We elected him monitor (名词
6 . 谓语(predicate): 说明主语的动作状态和特征。
7 . 在娘娘庙前感受了旺盛的香火和虔诚的气氛。(《北京青年报》年月日)
8 . ) 介词后的名词代词和动名词-----介宾
9 . To wear a flower is to say “I’m poor, I can’t buy a ring ” (不定式
10 . 我以为爱情可以克服一切,谁知道她有时毫无力量。我以为爱情可以填满人生的遗憾,然而,制造更多遗憾的,却偏偏是爱情。阴晴圆缺,在一段爱情中不断重演。换一个人,都不会天色常蓝。
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