1 . .嵌套式定语从句
2 . Inourschool,thereisabiglibrary,wherewecanreadthebooks
3 . Thehouse(that//whichweliveinisnotlarge
4 . 这就是我上周参观过的那家工厂。
5 . Thefactorywherehisfatherworksisinthewestofthecity
6 . WhichisthemachinethatweusedlastSunday?
7 . 关系副词可代替的先行词是时间地点或理由的名词,在从句中作状语。
8 . Thisistheverydictionarythatisofgreathelp
9 . ③先行词被all,any,every,few,little,no,some等不定代词修饰时
10 . 位置上的区别:
1 . as引导的非限制性定语从句的位置比较灵活,可以放在主句前,也可以放在主句后,还可插在主句的中间;而which引导的非限制性定语从句只能放在主句之后。例如:
2 . Asweallknow,hestudiesveryhard
3 . ThustheArabUmayyeddynastyofcaliphs,whichhadmovedthecapitalfromMedinetoDamascusin,cametoberegardedwithmuchjustificationasaparasiticcliquethathadoutliveditsusefulnessoncetheconquestswerecompleted
4 . IhavemanybooksSomeofthebooksareaboutEnglish
5 . 非限定性定语从句
6 . Hethatgainstimegainsallthings谁赢得时间,谁就赢得一切。
7 . 限定性定语从句和非限定性定语从句的区别:
8 . Doyoustillrememberthedays(that//whichwespenttogether?
9 . the dog that is eating over there belongs to the shopkeeper
10 . the teacher who teaches us maths is a young man
1 . Hethatisilltohimselfwillbegoodtonobody人不自爱,焉能爱人?
2 . ④先行词被theonly,thevery,thelast,thesame等修饰时
3 . 非限定性定语从句和主句的关系不十分密切,只是对先行词作些附加的说明,如果去掉,主句的意思依然清楚这种从句和主句之间往往用逗号分开,一般不用that引导
4 . that在限制性定语从句中既可指人又可指事或物。在下列情况下,只能用that来引导定语从句:
5 . Thisisthemanwhohelpedme
6 . (固定短语中的介词一般不省略,介词仍放在动词之后
7 . Theyrushedovertohelpthemanwhosecarhadbrokendown那人车坏了,大家都跑过去帮忙。
8 . ilikethemoviethatiwatchedyesterday
9 . theteacherwhoteachesusmathsisayoungman
10 . Thisisthekeywhichyouarelookingfor
1 . (错)ThisisthemountainvillagewhereIvisitedlastyear
2 . Thefilmwhich(thatwesawlastnightwasquitemoving
3 . therestaurantwherewehadourlunchlasttimeisinthathstreet
4 . [Irememberthedayswhich//thatwespenttogether]
5 . Aprosperitywhich/thathadneverbeenseenbeforeappearsinthecountryside农村出现了前所未有的繁荣。(which/that在句中作主语)
6 . asyouknowasisexpected
7 . 作宾语时可省略,不能放在介词后面作宾语
8 . the restaurant where we had our lunch last time is in tha th street
9 . ⑤当主句以who或which开头的特殊疑问句时,定语从句that引导
10 . 他将于四月访问我们学校,到时,他将给我们做一个关于如何学英语的讲座。
1 . Hethatismasterofhimselfwillsoonbemasterofothers能自制者方能制人。
2 . as和which引导的非限定性定语从句的比较:
3 . ⑥先行词既有人又有物时
4 . thebookthatyouborrowedfrommeyesterdayishelens,notmine
5 . Theboywho//whomwesawyesterdayisJohn’sbrother
6 . Theroominwhichthereisamachineisaworkshop(介词后面的which不能省略
7 . Heisthesameageasyou(are
8 . that引出的定语从句,指的是与先行词同一事物;而as引出的定语从句是与先行词相似的同类事物
9 . Thefactoryinwhichhisfatherworksisinthewestofthecity
10 . 口语中可以省略
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