1 . 二
2 . 先行词是all,much,few,little,everything,anything,nothing等不定代词时。例如:
3 . 关系词:引导定语从句的词,分为关系代词(who,whom,that,which,whose)和关系副词(where,when,why,
4 . 先行词指人代替先行词在定语从句中充当介宾
5 . that在限制性定语从句中既可指人又可指事或物。在下列情况下,只能用that来引导定语从句:
6 . Toshutyoureyestofacts,asmanyofyoudo,isfoolish
7 . )when,where,why
8 . Englishisthemostdifficultsubjectthatyouwilllearnduringtheseyears
9 . that可以用于表示时间地点方式理由的名词后取代when,where,why和"介词+which"引导的定语从句,在非正式文体中that常被省略(正式文体中不可省略),例如:
10 . asisoftensaidasisannounced
1 . Theyoungladywhowetalkedaboutjustnowactsverywell
2 . Thehouse(which/thatweliveinisnotlarge
3 . (主句中已有疑问词时
4 . Thedoctor(that//whom//whoyouarelookingforisintheroom
5 . Whoisthegirlthatisstandingunderthetree?
6 . ThisisthebookonwhichIspentyuan
7 . 二定语从句的关系代词Who的用法:若先行词指人则代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语或宾语(如果前面带介词则必须用whom
8 . WhichisthemachinethatweusedlastSunday?
9 . [Irememberthedayswhich//thatwespenttogether]
10 . TomisoneoftheboyswhoarefromtheUSA
1 . Heisthebestgeneralwhomakesthefewestmistakes—Hamilton错误犯得最少的将军就是最好的将军。——汉密尔顿
2 . )who,whom,that
3 . the teacher who teaches us maths is a young man
4 . Ilikethesamebookasyoudo
5 . 定语从句的关系副词Where的用法:若先行词指地点且其在定语从句中充当地点状语
6 . Thisisthehouse+Iwasborninthehouse(=Iwasbornthere
7 . 口语中可以省略
8 . Hisspeech,whichboredeveryone,wentonandon
9 . AscanbeseenasIexpected
10 . (先行词是形容词最高级或者它的前面有形容词最高级时
1 . Thisistheplacewherewelivedforfiveyears
2 . ⑥先行词既有人又有物时
3 . 关系副词when,where,why的含义相当于"介词+which"结构,因此常常和"介词+which"结构交替使用,例如:
4 . 这就是我上周参观过的那家工厂。
5 . 注意thatwhich在代物时常常可以通用,但有时只宜于用which,不用that
6 . who指人,做主语
7 . Isthereanythingthatyouwanttobuy?
8 . 做定语从句的地点状语
9 . IhavemanybooksSomeofthebooksareaboutEnglish
10 . TheseareallthepicturesthatIhaveseen
版权声明:此文自动收集于网络,若有来源错误或者侵犯您的合法权益,您可通过邮箱与我们取得联系,我们将及时进行处理。
本文地址:https://www.nuenian.com/zhufuyu/daquan/285533.html