1 . When you come to think of it, there is nothing in the world more potent-and more impotent - than words
2 . 不可说：The work was attempted to be done quickly 应当说：An attempt was made to do the work quickly
3 . seem ＋adj
4 . B 当宾语为反身代词时，不能变，如: (错 Himself was absented by him
5 . He would as soon kill himself as betray his country
6 . No one is to be compared with him for resourcefulness He has no equal in playing ping-pong ball
7 . Light does not travel at the same speed through all materials; it goes slower through some than through others
8 . "Would you like to be taught Latin?" - I asked
9 . This story eventually got translated into English He got dismissed He got plucked He got drowned last year I don&#;t want to get mixed up with the police again
10 . John doesn&#;t work so hard as Henry
1 . 用其他介词短语表示: Mr Zhu is the strictest among the teachers of our school It is the finest thing under the sun
2 . Facts speak louder than eloquence (Actions speak louder than words
3 . I can’t do this 我不能这么做。
4 . It&#;s less cold than it was yesterday
5 . "…be equal to+被比对象"如：A dingle day is equal to twenty years In strength, he is equal to me
6 . 将来进行时 现在完成进行时 将来完成进行时 过去完成进行时
7 . ）基本转换公式：省略。
8 . [附注] 一般说来，只有当谓语是被动式时，这个句子才可称为被动句，下面的句子含有被动意义的非谓语成分，虽然表达了一定的被动意义，但是不能说是被动句，She didn&#;t like herself to be praised like that 这种被动意义的非谓语成分主要由下了词语表达出来：
9 . They would rather die as free men than live as slaves
10 . [注] 注意本句型可省略的成分较多, 常见于谚语俗语中 如： The sooner, the better
1 . 句型 "not to speak of" 等词组也可用以表示差比, 如: Even a worm, when trodden on, will turn, not to speak of a man outraged
2 . I heard that you’re getting married Congratulations听说你要结婚了，恭喜！
3 . I would as lief (as soon die as live in dishonor
4 . [注] 使用比较级要注意两点：
5 . He left the bar for the pen I like geography, but I prefer history
6 . It hasn&#;t been made clear when the new road is open to traffic
7 . He is not likely to have been notified about it Cast iron is apt to be broken
8 . make the bed 铺床 make tea 沏茶
9 . E 当宾语是不定式时，很少转用于被动句。不宜说：To go is wanted by me或It is wanted by me to go
10 . We would sooner die fighting first before we allow this to happen to us
1 . Sooner than marry that man, Eva would earn her living as a waitress
2 . 有些语句的词序变动较大阅读和翻译时要弄清其结构。如：Easier said than done (=It is easier to be said than to be done In science, more than in any other human institution, it is necessary to search out the past in order to understand the present and to control the future (= It is more necessary in science than in any other human institution to search out…
3 . Oliver fell on his knees, clasping his hands together, and begged them to kill him if they pleased rather than send him away with that dreadful man He insisted on staying rather than go
4 . Too much help is sometimes worse than no help
5 . It is requested that you kindly take immediate action in the matter
6 . [附注] 表示被动行为的`施动者主要用by，但也有用with, 不过with已近于表示行为的工具，后面不能接人的名词，如：I was much impressed with the beauty of the music He is deeply impressed with your generous donation
7 . A 当宾语是缺乏实义的代词it时，不能变，如：walk it, go it, fight it out
8 . make sb /sth ＋n 使某人/某物成为……
9 . He prefers to write his letters rather than dictate others
10 . 重点句型：
1 . I hope our dreams come true 我希望我们的梦想成真。
2 . I like your sense of humour 我喜欢你的幽默感。
3 . In the evening，I either watch TV or play computer games晚上，我要么看看电视，要么玩玩游戏。
4 . I’ll call you 我会打电话给你。
5 . Dear as are father and mother, the motherland is still dearer
7 . 不可说：He has been decided to be helped 应当说：It has been decided to help him It has been decided that he should be helped
8 . Please come here as soon as you can 请尽快来这里。
9 . Let’s have a beer or something 咱们喝点啤酒什么的。
10 . "第, , …大" 可用 "the 序数词+最高级" 表示, 如： My home town is the second largest city in our province
1 . former, latter, elder等形容词, 词尾虽然是比较级形式, 但它们永远不用于比较句中, 也不能跟than, 如： He will come here in the latter part of year
2 . ［Sooner than+动词原形…(主句 主语+would +动词原形…］
3 . We had such an interesting day at school today
4 . twentieth 第二十
5 . It was deemed sheer waste of time arguing about it It was proved wrong to say things like that
6 . I never saw a prettier sight No other book has had a greater influence on my life
7 . Better late than never Better to do well than to say well
8 . The sooner we begin our work, the sooner we shall finish it
9 . [注] 如果表示"因…而更…" 可用句型 the+比较级+for (或because, as等词，
10 . She asked to be sent to work in the countryside
1 . "…the+比较级…" 这大多是一种习惯用语。 如： So much the worse a change for the worse all the more = more and more
2 . The matter was then reported to him by telephone The order was passed to him by his son
3 . 用in 引出的短语表示范围: This is the busiest street in the city
4 . Light waves travel most quickly through air, they go much slower through water and even slower through glass
5 . I’m glad to see you again 很高兴再次见到你。
6 . Is your father senior to mine? My father is junior to yours
7 . seem to be ＋adj
8 . Robert Finn was dismissed by the boss of the factory
9 . (正 We saw many houses smaller than usual on both sides of the river
10 . 被动不定式。它可以在句中作主语定语复合宾语状语等。
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