1 . The matter was then reported to him by telephone The order was passed to him by his son
2 . Children should be taught to speak the truth The engine had better be started running
3 . C 宾语前若有主语的物主代词时,不能变,如: (错 His finger is cut by him
4 . (正 We saw many small houses on both sides of the river
5 . twentieth 第二十
6 . The strength of the collective is boundless, while that of the individual is very limited
7 . im ready 我准备好了。
8 . 有时一个词的原级和比较级在一同结构的句中会产生不同的意义,如:If he was ten years old, he would understand it ≠ If he was ten years older, he would understand it
9 . "How about a game of bridge?" - "I cant think of a better idea"
10 . 整十数的序数词,变y为ie加th。例:
1 . We would sooner die fighting first before we allow this to happen to us
2 . [注] 阅读时不要把含有by的成语当成施动者,如:by hand(用手)by itself(独自)by storm(突然)by air(乘飞机)例如: "Many years ago a great castle in Holland was taken by storm The enemies entered the castle…"
3 . Sooner than marry that man, Eva would earn her living as a waitress
4 . 潜水是奥运会最受欢迎的项目之一。
5 . ive got it 我明白了。
6 . )转换时一般不得变更动词的时态。另下列各时式不能用于被动句中。
7 . He is as tall as I (am This window is just as wide as that one
8 . 典型例题
9 . 用其他词语表达:Three early mornings will make a day Only he in our class can cope with you in knowledge of English
10 . Everything that is good is sure to be praised and everything bad is sure to be exposed
1 . with +名词(代词+现在分词/过去分词/形容词/副词/不定式/介词短语
2 . ill miss you 我会想念你的。
3 . Can you play the guitar?你会弹吉他吗?
4 . do you want it? 你要吗?
5 . its near here 离这里很近。
6 . she is too smart 她真聪明。
7 . its incredible! 真是难以置信。
8 . It is worth next to nothing How could Napoleon compare with Lenin?
9 . i am wasting my time 我在浪费时间。
10 . Mr Green is not so old as he looks It isnt as cold as it was yesterday
1 . [注] 极比句中表示范围的词语,除了用差比句附注第三列出的词以外,还有以下几种。
2 . i found it 我找到了。
3 . All the roads were cleared of snow Education must be combined with production labor
4 . i think so 我认为是这样。
5 . have you finished? 你做完了吗?
6 . A hero should choose death before dishonor He chose this before all others
7 . Smoking is not permitted in this theatre How the steel was tempered?
8 . 句型 "not to speak of" 等词组也可用以表示差比, 如: Even a worm, when trodden on, will turn, not to speak of a man outraged
9 . believe me 相信我。
10 . seem to be +adj
1 . Wise men love truth, whereas fools shun it
2 . come with me? 跟我来?
3 . i hope so 我希望如此。
4 . its good 很好。
5 . ive had it 我受够了。
6 . she is my best friend 她是我最好的朋友。
7 . 由于某些动词的性质不用被动句, 这类动词有:become, befit, fail, last, resemble, suit, suffice, wish, disappear, lack want, like, hate, possess, own, contain, have, happen to, belong to, break out, take place, set sail, shake hands with, take part in等。
8 . The new edition is less expensive than the old one
9 . —I usually take a shower at six forty我通常六点四十淋浴。
10 . = the sooner you do it the better it will be = By how much sooner you do it, by so much better it will be
1 . dont do it 不要做。
2 . A being tied B having tied C to be tied D tied
3 . do it right 把它做对
4 . are you coming with me? 你跟我一起去吗?
5 . make sb /sth do 使某人/某物做某事
6 . its about time 是时候了。
7 . 以下几种方式可以表示"看起来……,似乎……"
8 . It was arranged that all the boys should go by bike and all the girls on foot
9 . I find him a clever boy 我觉得他是个聪明的孩子。
10 . [注] 其他如first, leave…for或两个独立分句等也可表示择比, 如: He said he would resign first
1 . 如果明天不下雨,我要和朋友去公园。
2 . [注] "best of all" 表示肯定的最; "least of all" 表示否定的最, 如: I like swimming best of all
3 . The revolutionaries preferred death to dishonor I prefer to work rather than (to sit idle
4 . 句型[主语+would (had…as soon/as lief+…as+被弃对象]
5 . ill try it 我试试看。
6 . go right ahead 一直往前走。
7 . i won 我赢了。
8 . [主语+谓语+rather than+动词原形…]
9 . I am supposed to know something about science They neednt be kept waiting
10 . "If there is a scoundrel upon earth, that scoundrels name is HEEP"
1 . The harder you work, the greater progress you will make
2 . If I dont I wont be able to sleep tonight
3 . 不要使用无比较对象的孤立的比较级。如:(误 We saw many smaller houses on both sides of the river
4 . Has it been decided where we are to hold the conference?
5 . 用其他介词短语表示: Mr Zhu is the strictest among the teachers of our school It is the finest thing under the sun
6 . 用that引出的从句表示范围: That is the most important discovery (that ever made by man
7 . It is so interesting a film that we all want to see it once more
8 . It was deemed sheer waste of time arguing about it It was proved wrong to say things like that
9 . 举例: He stood there, his hand raised
10 . i want to speak with him 我想跟他说话。
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