1 . The instruments are supposed to be used only by skilled workers
2 . A being tied B having tied C to be tied D tied
3 . such和so意思都是"如此……/这样……",但用法不同。
4 . [注] 比较级前可加一些增强语气的词,如:much, even, still, a little (bit, slightly, far , any, no, a lot 等。
5 . 整十数的序数词,变y为ie加th。例:
6 . We have accomplished as much in the past three years as would have taken ten years in the past
7 . The story will be continued in our next months issue
8 . He works more regularly than you do
9 . It is an honor for me to be invited to take part in the meeting
10 . 此句是if构成的条件状语从句,要用一般现在时代替将来时。
1 . 独立主格结构使用介词的问题:
2 . 答案D with +名词(代词+分词+介词短语结构。当分词表示伴随状况时,其主语常常用with来引导。由于本句中名词手与分词绑是被动关系,因此用过去分词,选D
3 . 有些语句的词序变动较大阅读和翻译时要弄清其结构。如:Easier said than done (=It is easier to be said than to be done In science, more than in any other human institution, it is necessary to search out the past in order to understand the present and to control the future (= It is more necessary in science than in any other human institution to search out…
4 . 不要使用双重比较级, 如:(误 His younger brother was more stronger than he
5 . 典型例题:
6 . 不要使用无比较对象的孤立的比较级。如:(误 We saw many smaller houses on both sides of the river
7 . be made of 由……制成
8 . 由于某些动词的性质不用被动句, 这类动词有:become, befit, fail, last, resemble, suit, suffice, wish, disappear, lack want, like, hate, possess, own, contain, have, happen to, belong to, break out, take place, set sail, shake hands with, take part in等。
9 . I would as lief (as soon die as live in dishonor
10 . We call the first Olympic Games the "ancient" Olympics
1 . 多谢你用e-mail给我发来这么漂亮的图片。
2 . )基本转换公式:省略。
3 . This is just as good an example as the other Does John work as hard as Henry?
4 . The price of wisdom is above rubies We love truth above everything else
5 . [附注] 一般说来,只有当谓语是被动式时,这个句子才可称为被动句,下面的句子含有被动意义的非谓语成分,虽然表达了一定的被动意义,但是不能说是被动句,She didnt like herself to be praised like that 这种被动意义的非谓语成分主要由下了词语表达出来:
6 . I caught the last bus from town; but Harry came home even later (He came home later than I
7 . It is worth next to nothing How could Napoleon compare with Lenin?
8 . Robert Finn was dismissed by the boss of the factory
9 . In the past/ last/ recent。 years, there has been a sharp increase/ decrease in。/。 has experienced an alarming rise/ decrease in。According to an official report/ survey/ poll。
10 . It hasnt been made clear when the new road is open to traffic
1 . —I usually take a shower at six forty我通常六点四十淋浴。
2 . )在下列情况下,主动句不能转换成被动句。
3 . make dumplings 包饺子 make a car 制造汽车
4 . 长江是世界最长的河流之一。
5 . Colored people are by no means inferior to white people
6 . He prefers to write his letters rather than dictate others
7 . one of… ……其中之一,后常加最高级及名词复数。例:
8 . We have been greatly encouraged by Lei Fengs example
9 . I would sooner die than do such a thing
10 . made sb /sth +adj 使某人/某物如何……
1 . We chose him our monitor at yesterdays class meeting
2 . 适用本句型常见的谓语动词:接不定式的:advise, allow, ask, compel, command, help, wish, warn, 等。
3 . "第, , …大" 可用 "the 序数词+最高级" 表示, 如: My home town is the second largest city in our province
4 . This story eventually got translated into English He got dismissed He got plucked He got drowned last year I dont want to get mixed up with the police again
5 . He is not likely to have been notified about it Cast iron is apt to be broken
6 . (正) The face of his father looks older than that of his uncle His fathers face looks older than his uncles
7 . 句型 "not to speak of" 等词组也可用以表示差比, 如: Even a worm, when trodden on, will turn, not to speak of a man outraged
8 . [附注] 关于等差句有以下几点需要注意:
9 . [注] 注意本句型可省略的成分较多, 常见于谚语俗语中 如: The sooner, the better
10 . He lay there, his teeth set, his hand clenched, his eyes looking straight up
1 . The revolutionaries preferred death to dishonor I prefer to work rather than (to sit idle
2 . …his team came in twentieth 他的队第二十名。
3 . = the sooner you do it the better it will be = By how much sooner you do it, by so much better it will be
4 . "I would rather die with my head high, with indestructible faith and profound belief in the destiny of our country, than live in humility and renounce the principles which are sacred to me"
5 . Diving is one of the most popular events at the Olympics
6 . "…the+比较级…" 这大多是一种习惯用语。 如: So much the worse a change for the worse all the more = more and more
7 . Nothing ancient or modern seems to come near it (come near 与…相比
8 . make the bed 铺床 make tea 沏茶
9 . )祈使句中使用被动式谓语很少见,以下各句可说是例外:Please be seated Be trusted rather than feared
10 . He got killed in the war The boy got hurt on his way home from work
1 . The more a man knows, the more he discovers his ignorance
2 . Do one thing at a time →Let one thing be done at a time Give him something to eat →Let something to eat be given (to him /→Let him be given something to eat
3 . 接现在分词的:feel, hear, listen to, notice, see, look at, watch, find, imagine, leave(听任)等。
4 . Dear as are father and mother, the motherland is still dearer
5 . [主语+prefer+不定式A+rather than+不定式B…]
6 . 举例: He stood there, his hand raised
7 . 用in 引出的短语表示范围: This is the busiest street in the city
8 . Is your father senior to mine? My father is junior to yours
9 . Sooner than marry that man, Eva would earn her living as a waitress
10 . 如果我不写下来的话,我今晚睡不着觉。
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