1 . 例如:ThemaninblackisMrZhang穿黑衣服的人是张先生。
2 . 我昨天去了上海,那是我出生的地方。
3 . where指地点,作状语
4 . i am the one who wrote to you
5 . Theroominwhichthereisamachineisaworkshop(介词后面的which不能省略
6 . )that代替关系副词
7 . Hewasagainstslavery他反对奴隶制。
8 . which指物,做主语,宾语
9 . ashasbeensaidbeforeasisreported
10 . Passmethedictionarywhosecoverisblack
1 . 例如:Hewasalreadyinhisforties他已经四十多岁了。
2 . Thatsthereasonforwhichhewaslateforschool
3 . that/whichweareinterestedin
4 . Heisamanofwealth他是个有钱人。
5 . 做定语从句的地点状语
6 . as做主语,表语,宾语;先行词可以是一个词,一个短语或一个句子
7 . Hewillgiveyousuchinformationaswillhelpyou
8 . Hisfatherdiedtheyear(that/when/inwhichhewasborn他父亲在他出生那年逝世了。
9 . HeisgoingtovisitourschoolinApril,whenhewillgive/deliverusalectureabouthowtolearnEnglish
10 . 在复合句中修饰名词和代词的从句叫做定语从句
1 . Hisspeech,whichboredeveryone,wentonandon
2 . HelaughedatthegirlThegirlshairwasyellow
3 . 这就是我曾经工作过的`工厂。
4 . 构成固定搭配
5 . who指人,做主语
6 . Iknowthereasonwhyhecamelate
7 . Ilikethesamebookasyoudo
8 . Toshutyoureyestofacts,asmanyofyoudo,isfoolish
9 . 它们所代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词,在从句中可作主语宾语等,例如:
10 . He,whoknowsnothingbutPtendstoknoweverything,isindeedagood-for-nothing不懂装懂,永世饭桶。
1 . All(thatyouhavetodoistopractiseeveryday
2 . Asisknowntousall,theearthturnsaroundthesun
3 . SheisthemostbeautifulgirlthatIhaveeverseen/met
4 . Pleasepassmethebookwhose(ofwhichcoverisgreen请递给我那本绿皮的书。
5 . ⑥先行词既有人又有物时
6 . doyouthinkthepicturethatistakenbyjohnisgood?
7 . that在限制性定语从句中既可指人又可指事或物。在下列情况下,只能用that来引导定语从句:
8 . 在定语从句中,不管出现任何情况,主句的结构必须完整,即主句必须有主语和谓语,缺一不可,否则,整个主从复合句就无法成立。试比较:
9 . Thehouse(which/thatweliveinisnotlarge
10 . 他回家去取字典。(目的状语
1 . Whose用来指人或物,(只用作定语,若指物,它还可以同ofwhich互换),例如:
2 . do you think the picture that is taken by john is good?
3 . (介词+which可以代替where
4 . Theearthturnsaroundthesun,asisknowntousall
5 . 位置上的区别:
6 . Thisisthekeywhichyouarelookingfor
7 . iwanttofindaplacewhereisquietandgood
8 . ThisisthemostinterestingnovelthatIhaveeverread
9 . Thefactoryinwhichhisfatherworksisinthewestofthecity
10 . HevisitedtheSummerPalacethissummerHewenttherefouryearsago
1 . Thereareoccasionswhen(onwhichonemustyield任何人都有不得不屈服的时候。
2 . Thisistheverydictionarythatisofgreathelp
3 . ThisisthebookonwhichIspentyuan
4 . Thisistheplacewherewelivedforfiveyears
5 . 在thesame…后也可用that引导定语从句,但意义有所不同:
6 . TheyoungladyactverywellWetalkedaboutherjustnow
7 . 该结构中,关系代词指人时用whom,指物时用which
8 . HeliedtohismotherItmadeherveryangry
9 . Lighttravelsfasterthansound,asweallknow
10 . 关系代词在定语从句中作表语时。例如:
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