1 . 童年的往事多得像天上的繁星。
2 . the teacher who teaches us maths is a young man
3 . 晏子拱了拱手,说:“我最不中用,所以派到这儿来了。”
4 . ashasbeensaidbeforeasisreported
5 . HelaughedatthegirlThegirlshairwasyellow
6 . (固定短语中的介词一般不省略,介词仍放在动词之后
7 . theboxwhichisfullofbooksshouldbeemptyassoonaspossible
8 . Theearth,asisknowntousall,turnsaroundthesun
9 . 先行词被all,few,little,much,every,some,no等词修饰或被theonly,thevery,thesame,thelast等限定词修饰时。例如:
10 . Theearthturnsaroundthesun,asisknowntousall
1 . AscanbeseenasIexpected
2 . It’sreportedthat
3 . 词义与联系上的区别:
4 . (在含有介词的动词固定词组中,介词只能放在动词之后,不能放在which之前
5 . Thefirsttime(thatIsawhimwasin
6 . 大家接待客人。
7 . Doyoustillrememberthedays(that//whichwespenttogether?
8 . 这是我读过的最有趣的`小说。
9 . 关系副词when,where,why的含义相当于"介词+which"结构,因此常常和"介词+which"结构交替使用,例如:
10 . Jackcamelateforschool,whichmadehisteacherangry
1 . [Irememberthedayswhich//thatwespenttogether]
2 . IstillrememberthedayonwhichIfirstcametoBeijing
3 . 注意:
4 . Thisisthemanthat//whohelpedme
5 . 他就是我昨天见的那个人。(whom/that在从句中作宾语)
6 . 介词的选择与主句中先行词的搭配密切相关。例如:
7 . the box which is full of books should be empty as soon as possible
8 . Thedoctor(that//whom//whoyouarelookingforisintheroom
9 . Hisspeech,whichboredeveryone,wentonandon
10 . Thepackagewhich/thatyouarecarryingisabouttocomeunwrapped你拿的包快散了。(which/that在句中作宾语)
1 . 关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词,并在句中充当主语宾语定语等成分。关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。
2 . as用作关系代词和关系副词引导限定性定语从句,在从句中作主语定语表语或状语,常与thesame…as;such…as,so…as,as…as连用
3 . Heisafarmer,as/whichisclearfromhismanner
4 . ThisisthebookonwhichIspentyuan
5 . Isthisthereasonwhy(forwhichherefusedouroffer?这就是他拒绝我们帮助他的理由吗?
6 . GalileolivedinthecityofPisa,wherethereisaleaningtoweraboutfeethigh
7 . this is the book which i like the most
8 . Doyouknowthecomradewhospokejustnow?
9 . Thisisthebestfilm(thatIhaveeverseen
10 . (Istillrememberthedayswhenweworkedtogether
1 . the dog that is eating over there belongs to the shopkeeper
2 . TheseareallthepicturesthatIhaveseen
3 . Itmustbestressedoutthat
4 . 这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词,在从句中所起作用如下:
5 . 定语从句中谓语动词是含有介词的动词短语时,介词应放在动词之后,不能拆开放在关系代词前。例如:
6 . It’sobviousthat
7 . 先行词既指人又指物时。例如:
8 . Itmustbeadmittedthat
9 . 关系代词在定语从句中做主语,宾语,定语
10 . As引导的定语从句可放在主句前,也可放在主句后在很多情况下已经
1 . 限定性定语从句是先行词在意义上不可缺少的定语,如果去掉,主句的意思就不完整或失去意义这种从句和主句的关系十分密切,写时不用逗号分开
2 . It’suniversallyacceptedthat
3 . 作宾语时可省略,不能放在介词后面作宾语
4 . HeliedtohismotherItmadeherveryangry
5 . Iwanttohavesuchadictionaryashehas
6 . ThisisthebestEnglishfilmthatIhaveeverseen
7 . do you think the picture that is taken by john is good?
8 . 一位台湾同胞说他是中国人,他爱中国。
9 . the book that you borrowed from me yesterday is helens ,not mine
10 . SheisthemostbeautifulgirlthatIhaveeverseen/met
1 . Ishalldoitinthesamewayasyoudid
2 . ilikethemoviethatiwatchedyesterday
3 . Lighttravelsfasterthansound,asweallknow
4 . 做定语从句的地点状语
5 . which引导的非限定性定语从句一般放在句未,而as引导的非限定性定语从句可放在句未,也可放在句中句首放在句首时不能用which替换
6 . Hewillgiveyousuchinformationaswillhelpyou
7 . Itisacknowledgedthat
8 . Aseverybodycanseeaswasusual
9 . 先行词是all,much,few,little,everything,anything,nothing等不定代词时。例如:
10 . 【解析】在这句话中,仍然可以发现是idea后面加了一个that引导的从句,而且that在这个从句中也没有做任何成分,因此也可以判断这是个由that引导的同位语从句。而这句话的主句是Whorf developed the idea,先行词the idea在主句中做宾语,所以我们在翻译时可以先翻译主句,然后再解释the idea是什么。
1 . =Thehouseinwhichweliveisnotlarge
2 . Theletter(that//whichIreceivedwasfrommyfather
3 . 辨认出同位语从句之后,我们就需要运用一定的翻译方法翻译出这些句子。总的来说,有两种翻译方法:
4 . 限定性定语从句和非限定性定语从句的区别:
5 . Beijingistheplacewhere(inwhichIwasborn北京是我的出生地。
6 . Theearthturnsaroundthesun,whichourparentsoncetolduswhenwewereveryyoung
7 . (Isthisfactory_______wevisitedlastweek?
8 . Thiselephantislikeasnake,as/whichanybodycansee
9 . thebookthatyouborrowedfrommeyesterdayishelens,notmine
10 . Thehouse(that//whichweliveinisnotlarge
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