1 . 关系副词when,where,why的含义相当于"介词+which"结构,因此常常和"介词+which"结构交替使用,例如:
2 . 位置上的区别:
3 . Itiswell-knownthat
4 . .自由式定语从句
5 . (介词+which可以代替when
6 . 非限定性定语从句
7 . Thisisthefactorythat/whichIworkedin
8 . Heisthesameageasyou(are
9 . IstillrememberthedaywhenIfirstcametoBeijing
10 . .嵌套式定语从句
1 . Thehouse(which/thatweliveinisnotlarge
2 . Themanwhoiswearingawhitesuitismybrother
3 . All(thatyouhavetodoistopractiseeveryday
4 . the teacher who teaches us maths is a young man
5 . 关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句的谓语必须与先行词保持人称和数的一致。例如:
6 . 关系副词可代替的先行词是时间地点或理由的名词,在从句中作状语。
7 . Iknowthereasonwhyhecamelate
8 . (主句中已有疑问词时
9 . =Studentssuchasyouhavementionedshouldbecriticized
10 . 复合句:Themanwho(thatcameisMike
1 . ③先行词被all,any,every,few,little,no,some等不定代词修饰时
2 . 介词+关系代词
3 . 他就是想见你的人吗?(who/that在从句中作主语)Heisthemanwhom/thatIsawyesterday
4 . Englishisthemostdifficultsubjectthatyouwilllearnduringtheseyears
5 . 我昨天去了上海,那是我出生的地方。
6 . the box which is full of books should be empty as soon as possible
7 . the restaurant where we had our lunch last time is in tha th street
8 . 他就是我昨天见的那个人。(whom/that在从句中作宾语)
9 . HelaughedatthegirlThegirlshairwasyellow
10 . Thespeech,whichhehadwrittenonthepaper,seemedendless
1 . Thisisthelasttime(thatIshallgiveyoualesson
2 . Thefirstlesson(thatIlearnedwillneverbeforgotten
3 . (固定短语中的介词一般不省略,介词仍放在动词之后
4 . i want to find a place where is quiet and good
5 . 这就是我上周参观过的那家工厂。
6 . Thisisthefactorythat/whichIvisitedlastweek
7 . Thehouse(that//whichweliveinisnotlarge
8 . 关系副词在定语从句中做状语
9 . Inourschool,thereisabiglibrary,wherewecanreadthebooks
10 . 自由式定语从句是指一个句子中两个或两个以上不同成分带定语从句的情况。这种从句的先行词没有固定模式,在句中充当不同的句子成分,故该结构中的定语从句称为自由式定语从句。它们拆开来看,其实就是一个一个简单的定语从句,因此,其翻译也和简单的定语从句相同。
1 . As引导的定语从句可放在主句前,也可放在主句后在很多情况下已经
2 . DoyouknowthewomanwhosenameisMary
3 . Thisisthebestthathasbeenusedagainstairpollution(反对空气污染incities
4 . doyouthinkthepicturethatistakenbyjohnisgood?
5 . 一定语从句的关系代词Which的用法:若先行词指物则代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语或宾语
6 . Thatsthereasonforwhichhewaslateforschool
7 . [Irememberthedayswhich//thatwespenttogether]
8 . Thereisn’tmuch(thatIcando
9 . 我捡起了游客扔下的垃圾。
10 . It’sobviousthat
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