1 . If Cowperwood were convicted, Stener needs must be
2 . (普通单数名词要变为复数形式。如:
3 . Do one thing at a time →Let one thing be done at a time Give him something to eat →Let something to eat be given (to him /→Let him be given something to eat
4 . 八减t,九减e,②
5 . 牵牛花绽放了绚烂的微笑。
6 . B 当宾语为反身代词时,不能变,如: (错 Himself was absented by him
7 . ③eighteighth,nineninth。
8 . 清晨,淡紫色的牵牛花羞答答地开放了。
9 . 牵牛花张开大嘴哈哈大笑着向我们打招呼。
10 . It has not been found out who set the record
1 . He got killed in the war The boy got hurt on his way home from work
2 . I was warned not to be late Because of his complaint he was not permitted to play cricket
3 . It was considered a shame to cheat in examination It was found difficult for us to understand him
4 . (指示代词this,that要变为these,those。如:
5 . 将来进行时 现在完成进行时 将来完成进行时 过去完成进行时
6 . 牵牛花赶集似的开放。
7 . )被动句中by后接 us, you, them, one时,by短语可以省略。
8 . nothingisgivensofreelyasadvice劝人最容易。
9 . She is bound to be received warmly We are liable to be overheard here
10 . It is an honor for me to be invited to take part in the meeting
1 . 字母f代ve,④ty变tie。⑥
2 . The Rosembergs were denied a fair and open trial Mr Smith was given a prize
3 . It was arranged that all the boys should go by bike and all the girls on foot
5 . f要把ve替。②ty把y变成i,
6 . D 当宾语是each other或one another时不能变,如: (错 Each other is helped by us
7 . I’mastudent→Wearestudents
8 . 牵牛花穿着淡紫色的睡衣睁开了朦胧的睡眼。
9 . ⑦按:指twentytwentieth等。
10 . 适用本句型常见的谓语动词:接不定式的:advise, allow, ask, compel, command, help, wish, warn, 等。
1 . 心插柳柳成荫。
2 . 克·吐温youknowsomebirdsarenotmeanttobecaged,theirfeathersarejusttoobright你知道,有些鸟儿是注定不会被关在牢笼里的,它们的每一片羽毛都闪耀着自由的光辉。
3 . 牵牛花的花骨朵微微的张开了,就像一个羞羞答答的小姑娘,叫人不忍直视。
4 . aheroisknowninthetimeofmisfortune时势造英雄。
5 . 其余th加后边,⑧th里有例外,
6 . This story eventually got translated into English He got dismissed He got plucked He got drowned last year I dont want to get mixed up with the police again
7 . 这类保留宾语的被动句中常用动词有:allow, afford, bring, deny, ensure, give, hand, lend, offer, owe, pass, pay, return, tell, show, teach等。
8 . ②four-fourth,seven-seventh,hundred-hundredth。
9 . We are brought freedom and happiness by the Party
10 . ②按:指eight去掉t,nine去掉e,five和twelve去掉ve
1 . Smoking is not permitted in this theatre How the steel was tempered?
2 . He is a boy→They ar eboys
3 . Everything that is good is sure to be praised and everything bad is sure to be exposed
4 . 牵牛花张开了它那可爱的笑容。
5 . 词尾字母tdd。①
6 . 由于某些动词的性质不用被动句, 这类动词有:become, befit, fail, last, resemble, suit, suffice, wish, disappear, lack want, like, hate, possess, own, contain, have, happen to, belong to, break out, take place, set sail, shake hands with, take part in等。
7 . 被动不定式。它可以在句中作主语定语复合宾语状语等。
8 . The books are not allowed to be taken out of the room
9 . The date is expected to be announced soon
10 . Has it been decided where we are to hold the conference?
1 . 牵牛花开心地吹起了紫色的小喇叭。
2 . Children should be taught to speak the truth The engine had better be started running
3 . It hasnt been made clear when the new road is open to traffic
4 . [注] H W Fowler 说过,双重被动式,从文体学观点来看是应该尽量避免,因为从表面看来容易为类似的假象所混淆。如:(错 The house was begun to be built 不是房子开始而是房子的建造开始。下列动词不适宜于本句型:attempt, decide, promise, seek, begin, hope, intend, propose, purpose, threaten等。
5 . ①onefirst,twosecond,threethird。
6 . agoodbeginningishalfdone良好的开端是成功的一半。aliarisnotbelievedwhenhespeaksthetruth说谎者即使讲真话也没人相信。romeisnotbuiltinaday冰冻三尺,非一日之寒。thereiskindnesstobefoundeverywhere人间处处有温情。timelostcannotbe
7 . )在下列情况下,主动句不能转换成被动句。
8 . The story will be continued in our next months issue
9 . 清晨,淡紫色的牵牛花悄悄地睁开了眼睛。
10 . 牵牛花展开了她的身躯,笑了起来。
1 . 该把眼睛盯住前方,把握现在,思考未来。
2 . ④fivefifth,twelvetwelfth。
3 . The matter was then reported to him by telephone The order was passed to him by his son
4 . 带介词保留宾语的被动句中常用动词有:clear…of, cure…of, strip…of, add…to, devote…to, dedicated…to, base…on, compare…with, free…from等。
5 . Heisaboy→Theyareboys
6 . He was unlucky to be hurt
7 . 牵牛花吹起了小喇叭,露出了灿烂的笑容。
8 . [附注] 一般说来,只有当谓语是被动式时,这个句子才可称为被动句,下面的句子含有被动意义的非谓语成分,虽然表达了一定的被动意义,但是不能说是被动句,She didnt like herself to be praised like that 这种被动意义的非谓语成分主要由下了词语表达出来:
9 . I am supposed to know something about science They neednt be kept waiting
10 . 牵牛花对着太阳露出来笑脸。
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