1 . Thisisthemanthat//whohelpedme
2 . Itcanbeforeseenthat
3 . Theboywho//whomwesawyesterdayisJohn’sbrother
4 . Suchstudentsasyouhavementionedshouldbecriticized
5 . Allisnotgoldthatglitters闪闪发光者,未必皆黄金。
6 . [Irememberthedayswhich//thatwespenttogether]
7 . Aseverybodycanseeaswasusual
8 . 关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词,并在句中充当主语宾语定语等成分。关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。
9 . 定语从句,一个简单句跟在一名词或代词后(先行词)进行修饰限定,就叫做定语从句。在主句中充当定语成分。被修饰的词叫先行词。定语从句不同于单词作定语的情况,它通常只能放在被修饰的词(即先行词)之后。
10 . HemetLiuXianginthestreettheotherdayItmadeoverjoyed
1 . the restaurant where we had our lunch last time is in tha th street
2 . It’sannouncedthat
3 . 限定性定语从句和非限定性定语从句的区别:
4 . (在含有介词的动词固定词组中,介词只能放在动词之后,不能放在which之前
5 . ①先行词为不定冠词all,few,little,much,everything,nothing等
6 . ThisisthesamebookthatIwanttoread(同一本书
7 . 他就是想见你的人吗?(who/that在从句中作主语)Heisthemanwhom/thatIsawyesterday
8 . 二
9 . TheseareallthepicturesthatIhaveseen
10 . It’ssaidthat
1 . It’sreportedthat
2 . ilikethemoviethatiwatchedyesterday
3 . as做主语,表语,宾语;先行词可以是一个词,一个短语或一个句子
4 . HehastwosonsTheybothjoinedthearmythreeyearsago
5 . Thefirsttime(thatIsawhimwasin
6 . 我昨天去了上海,那是我出生的地方。
7 . Helaughsbestwholaughslast谁笑在最后,谁笑得最好。
8 . )who,whom,that
9 . ⑦time做先行词,前面如果有序数词或last来修饰时,定语从句用that来引导或省略;如果没有序数词或last来修饰时,既可用when也可用that来引导
10 . Isthereanythingthatyouwanttobuy?
1 . IwanttousethesametoolthatIusedyesterday
2 . 关系副词可代替的先行词是时间地点或理由的名词,在从句中作状语。
3 . Jackcamelateforschool,whichmadehisteacherangry
4 . Themeetingwillbeputofftillnextmonth,whenwewillhavemadeallthepreparations
5 . as和which引导的非限定性定语从句的比较:
6 . Theroominwhichthereisamachineisaworkshop(介词后面的which不能省略
7 . It’sbelievedthat
8 . Ihavereadallthebooks(thatyougaveme
9 . HevisitedtheSummerPalacethissummerHewenttherefouryearsago
10 . Heisafarmer,as/whichisclearfromhismanner
1 . Iknowthereasonwhyhecamelate
2 . Toshutyoureyestofacts,asmanyofyoudo,isfoolish
3 . Doyoustillrememberthedays(that//whichwespenttogether?
4 . Thisisthefactorythat/whichIworkedin
5 . 先行词既指人又指物时。例如:
6 . ThisisthebestEnglishfilmthatIhaveeverseen
7 . who指人,做主语
8 . 引导定语从句的关系代词有who,whose,whom,which,that,as;
9 . Thisistheplacewherewelivedforfiveyears
10 . 作宾语时可省略,不能放在介词后面作宾语
1 . Isthisthereasonwhy(forwhichherefusedouroffer?这就是他拒绝我们帮助他的理由吗?
2 . As引导的定语从句可放在主句前,也可放在主句后在很多情况下已经
3 . (固定短语中的介词一般不省略,介词仍放在动词之后
4 . 先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰时。例如:
5 . Hethatgainstimegainsallthings谁赢得时间,谁就赢得一切。
6 . Thatsthereasonforwhichhewaslateforschool
7 . ③先行词被all,any,every,few,little,no,some等不定代词修饰时
8 . 他就是我昨天见的那个人。(whom/that在从句中作宾语)
9 . 她是我见过的最漂亮的女孩。
10 . 词义与联系上的区别:
1 . where指地点,作状语
2 . Thefirstlesson(thatIlearnedwillneverbeforgotten
3 . (Istillrememberthedayswhich/thatwespenttogether
4 . ②先行词被序数词或形容词的最高级所修饰时
5 . Ishethemanwho/thatwantstoseeyou?
6 . as用作关系代词和关系副词引导限定性定语从句,在从句中作主语定语表语或状语,常与thesame…as;such…as,so…as,as…as连用
7 . Itisestimatedthat
8 . 这就是我曾经工作过的工厂。
9 . Ipickedupthegarbage/rubbish/litterthat/whichthetourists/visitorsthrewaway
10 . 关系副词when,where,why的含义相当于"介词+which"结构,因此常常和"介词+which"结构交替使用,例如:
1 . 构成固定搭配
2 . Thedoctor(whomyouarelookingforisintheroom
3 . It’sestimatedthat
4 . i like the movie that i watched yesterday
5 . AwhichBwhereCwhatDtheone
6 . 在定语从句中,关系代词或关系副词都代替先行词在从句中充当一定的成分,如果该从句中缺少主语表语宾语或定语,就要用关系代词来连接从句;如果从句中缺少状语,就得用关系副词来连接从句。例如:
7 . Thefilmwhich(thatwesawlastnightwasquitemoving
8 . Iwanttohavesuchadictionaryashehas
9 . Ishalldoitinthesamewayasyoudid
10 . the dog that is eating over there belongs to the shopkeeper
版权声明:此文自动收集于网络,若有来源错误或者侵犯您的合法权益,您可通过邮箱与我们取得联系,我们将及时进行处理。
本文地址:https://www.nuenian.com/zhufuyu/daquan/370920.html