1 . 非限定性定语从句
2 . as引导的非限制性定语从句的位置比较灵活,可以放在主句前,也可以放在主句后,还可插在主句的中间;而which引导的非限制性定语从句只能放在主句之后。例如:
3 . He,whoknowsnothingbutPtendstoknoweverything,isindeedagood-for-nothing不懂装懂,永世饭桶。
4 . Pleasepassmethebookwhose(ofwhichcoverisgreen请递给我那本绿皮的书。
5 . Thefactorywherehisfatherworksisinthewestofthecity
6 . Hewhomakesnomistakesmakesnothing从不犯错误的人一事无成。
7 . Isthereanythingthatyouwanttobuy?
8 . AscanbeseenasIexpected
9 . 位置上的区别:
10 . ③先行词被all,any,every,few,little,no,some等不定代词修饰时
1 . i want to find a place where is quiet and good
2 . which引导的非限定性定语从句一般放在句未,而as引导的非限定性定语从句可放在句未,也可放在句中句首放在句首时不能用which替换
3 . thebookthatyouborrowedfrommeyesterdayishelens,notmine
4 . ashasbeensaidbeforeasisreported
5 . ⑤当主句以who或which开头的特殊疑问句时,定语从句that引导
6 . Hisspeech,whichboredeveryone,wentonandon
7 . Heisafarmer,as/whichisclearfromhismanner
8 . Themeetingwillbeputofftillnextmonth,whenwewillhavemadeallthepreparations
9 . Hethatgainstimegainsallthings谁赢得时间,谁就赢得一切。
10 . Whichofusthatknowssomethingaboutphysicsdoesn’tknowthis?
1 . I’ma-year-oldgirl,whoisstudyinginBeijingRitanHighSchool
2 . asyouknowasisexpected
3 . 词义与联系上的区别:
4 . Thisisthewatch(which/thathewaslookingfor
5 . Beijingistheplacewhere(inwhichIwasborn北京是我的出生地。
6 . IwanttousethesametoolasIusedyesterday
7 . do you think the picture that is taken by john is good?
8 . (错)ThisisthemountainvillagewhereIvisitedlastyear
9 . 作宾语时可省略,不能放在介词后面作宾语
10 . 先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰时。例如:
1 . Hedidn’tpass/failedtheexamagain,whichmadehisparentsveryangry
2 . Myfatherandhisteachertalkedalotaboutthethingsandthepersonsthattheycouldremember
3 . i am the one who wrote to you
4 . Thedoctor(whomyouarelookingforisintheroom
5 . ThefilmswasquitemovingWesawitlastnight
6 . Theletter(that//whichIreceivedwasfrommyfather
7 . Asisknowntoall,asmaybeimagined
8 . the restaurant where we had our lunch last time is in tha th street
9 . Thefactoryinwhichhisfatherworksisinthewestofthecity
10 . Helaughsbestwholaughslast谁笑在最后,谁笑得最好。
1 . 她是我见过的最漂亮的女孩。
2 . (Istillrememberthedayswhenweworkedtogether
3 . ThisistheverybookthatIwanttoread
4 . (Isthisfactory_______wevisitedlastweek?
5 . =Thehouseinwhichweliveisnotlarge
6 . 修饰表示人的先行词例如:
7 . (Isthisthefactory_______wevisitedlastweek?
8 . (介词+which可以代替when
9 . 限定性定语从句和非限定性定语从句的区别:
10 . )when,where,why
1 . 关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句的谓语必须与先行词保持人称和数的一致。例如:
2 . (固定短语中的介词一般不省略,介词仍放在动词之后
3 . ThisisthesamebookthatIwanttoread(同一本书
4 . Ipickedupthegarbage/rubbish/litterthat/whichthetourists/visitorsthrewaway
5 . Theearth,asisknowntousall,turnsaroundthesun
6 . TheyoungladyactverywellWetalkedaboutherjustnow
7 . Thisisthefactorythat/whichIvisitedlastweek
8 . 他这次考试又没及格,这让他的父母很生气。
9 . ⑥先行词既有人又有物时
10 . ilikethemoviethatiwatchedyesterday
1 . the teacher who teaches us maths is a young man
2 . Theyoungladywhowetalkedaboutjustnowactsverywell
3 . the dog that is eating over there belongs to the shopkeeper
4 . 引导定语从句的关系副词有when,where,why;
5 . IhavemanybooksSomeofthebooksareaboutEnglish
6 . Thereisn’tmuch(thatIcando
7 . 关系副词在定语从句中做状语
8 . 口语中可以省略
9 . 这就是我曾经工作过的工厂。
10 . 非限定性定语从句和主句的关系不十分密切,只是对先行词作些附加的说明,如果去掉,主句的意思依然清楚这种从句和主句之间往往用逗号分开,一般不用that引导
1 . 二
2 . Thefirsttime(thatIsawhimwasin
3 . SheisthemostbeautifulgirlthatIhaveeverseen/met
4 . 我捡起了游客扔下的垃圾。
5 . 这就是我上周参观过的那家工厂。
6 . 她是我见过的最漂亮的`女孩。
7 . Thatsthereasonforwhichhewaslateforschool
8 . 自由式定语从句是指一个句子中两个或两个以上不同成分带定语从句的情况。这种从句的先行词没有固定模式,在句中充当不同的句子成分,故该结构中的定语从句称为自由式定语从句。它们拆开来看,其实就是一个一个简单的定语从句,因此,其翻译也和简单的定语从句相同。
9 . ⑦time做先行词,前面如果有序数词或last来修饰时,定语从句用that来引导或省略;如果没有序数词或last来修饰时,既可用when也可用that来引导
10 . Thisisthebook(which/thatyouwant
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