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分词从句讲解(分词作状语从句的用法)

分词从句讲解(分词作状语从句的用法)



分词从句讲解【一】

1 . Themeetingwillbeputofftillnextmonth,whenwewillhavemadeallthepreparations

2 . 他将于四月访问我们学校,到时,他将给我们做一个关于如何学英语的讲座。

3 . TheyoungladyactverywellWetalkedaboutherjustnow

4 . ⑤当主句以who或which开头的特殊疑问句时,定语从句that引导

6 . 介词的选择与主句中先行词的搭配密切相关。例如:

7 . Lighttravelsfasterthansound,asweallknow

8 . thebookthatyouborrowedfrommeyesterdayishelen&#;s,notmine

9 . Whoisthemanthatisstandingthere?

10 . (错)ThisisthemountainvillagewhereIvisitedlastyear

分词从句讲解【二】

1 . HehastwosonsTheybothjoinedthearmythreeyearsago

2 . 修饰表示物的先行词先行词可以是词短语句子

3 . 口语中可以省略

4 . [Thisisaplacewhich//thatIwantedtovisit]

5 . Whose用来指人或物,(只用作定语,若指物,它还可以同ofwhich互换),例如:

6 . the book that you borrowed from me yesterday is helen&#;s ,not mine

7 . Thedoctor(that//whom//whoyouarelookingforisintheroom

8 . iwanttofindaplacewhereisquietandgood

9 . TheChairman’sdaughter,whosenameisAnn,gaveTomasmile

10 . Ihavereadallthebooks(thatyougaveme

分词从句讲解【三】

1 . thedogthatiseatingovertherebelongstotheshopkeeper

2 . ①先行词为不定冠词all,few,little,much,everything,nothing等

3 . Thisistheplacewherewelivedforfiveyears

4 . 二

5 . Hewillgiveyousuchinformationaswillhelpyou

6 . 关系副词when,where,why的含义相当于"介词+which"结构,因此常常和"介词+which"结构交替使用,例如:

7 . i like the movie that i watched yesterday

8 . AscanbeseenasIexpected

9 . Hethatcanreadandmeditatewillnotfindhiseveningslongorlifetedious会读书思索的人不会感到长夜无聊或生活乏味。

10 . 关系副词可代替的先行词是时间地点或理由的名词,在从句中作状语。

分词从句讲解【四】

1 . ③先行词被all,any,every,few,little,no,some等不定代词修饰时

2 . Theletter(that//whichIreceivedwasfrommyfather

3 . 关系代词在定语从句中做主语,宾语,定语

4 . ⑦time做先行词,前面如果有序数词或last来修饰时,定语从句用that来引导或省略;如果没有序数词或last来修饰时,既可用when也可用that来引导

5 . Ourschoolisnottheonethatitusedtobe

6 . Allisnotgoldthatglitters闪闪发光者,未必皆黄金。

7 . Theyrushedovertohelpthemanwhosecarhadbrokendown那人车坏了,大家都跑过去帮忙。

8 . 主句是who或which引导的特殊问句时。例如:

9 . 在定语从句中,关系代词或关系副词都代替先行词在从句中充当一定的成分,如果该从句中缺少主语表语宾语或定语,就要用关系代词来连接从句;如果从句中缺少状语,就得用关系副词来连接从句。例如:

10 . )when,where,why

分词从句讲解【五】

1 . 这就是我上周参观过的那家工厂。

2 . )that代替关系副词

3 . 关系副词在定语从句中做状语

4 . Theperson(whomyoujusttalkedtoisMrLi

5 . as用作关系代词和关系副词引导限定性定语从句,在从句中作主语定语表语或状语,常与thesame…as;such…as,so…as,as…as连用

6 . 引导定语从句的关系代词有who,whose,whom,which,that,as;

7 . Thehouse(that//whichweliveinisnotlarge

8 . Thehouse(which/thatweliveinisnotlarge

9 . 先行词是all,much,few,little,everything,anything,nothing等不定代词时。例如:

10 . Itmustbeadmittedthat

分词从句讲解【六】

1 . Itmustbestressedoutthat

2 . YesterdayIwenttoShanghai,whereIwasborn

3 . 在thesame…后也可用that引导定语从句,但意义有所不同:

4 . It’ssaidthat

5 . Hisfatherdiedtheyear(that/when/inwhichhewasborn他父亲在他出生那年逝世了。

6 . 我捡起了游客扔下的垃圾。

7 . 我昨天去了上海,那是我出生的地方。

8 . Pleasepassmethebookwhose(ofwhichcoverisgreen请递给我那本绿皮的书。

9 . 以下的形式主语从句句型在雅思写作中都常常用到。希望大家能认真掌握,灵活使用。

10 . 非限定性定语从句和主句的关系不十分密切,只是对先行词作些附加的说明,如果去掉,主句的意思依然清楚这种从句和主句之间往往用逗号分开,一般不用that引导

分词从句讲解【七】

1 . 这是我读过的最有趣的小说。

2 . Itgoeswithoutsayingthat

3 . It’stime(thatwegotup

4 . Thisisthebestfilm(thatIhaveeverseen

5 . Toshutyoureyestofacts,asmanyofyoudo,isfoolish

6 . Ipickedupthegarbage/rubbish/litterthat/whichthetourists/visitorsthrewaway

7 . the teacher who teaches us maths is a young man

8 . Itisacknowledgedthat

9 . Thefactoryinwhichhisfatherworksisinthewestofthecity

10 . 他这次考试又没及格,这让他的父母很生气。

分词从句讲解【八】

1 . 做定语从句的地点状语

2 . AwhichBwhereCwhatDtheone

3 . Theyoungladywhowetalkedaboutjustnowactsverywell

4 . Thedoctor(whomyouarelookingforisintheroom

5 . =Studentssuchasyouhavementionedshouldbecriticized

6 . Theroominwhichthereisamachineisaworkshop(介词后面的which不能省略

7 . Thepackagewhich/thatyouarecarryingisabouttocomeunwrapped你拿的包快散了。(which/that在句中作宾语)

8 . 非限定性定语从句位于句未,而且as和which在从句中作主语宾语表语时可互换

9 . IstillrememberthedaywhenIfirstcametoBeijing

10 . =ThepersontowhomyoujusttalkedisMrLi(介词后whom不能省略

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