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如何找出句子中的后置定语(如何判断句子是后置定语还是补语)

如何找出句子中的后置定语(如何判断句子是后置定语还是补语)



如何找出句子中的后置定语【一】

1 . (先行词是序数词,或它的前面有一个序数词时

2 . Thedoctor(whomyouarelookingforisintheroom

3 . SheisthegirlwithwhomIwentthere

4 . HemetLiuXianginthestreettheotherdayItmadeoverjoyed

5 . Isthereanythingthatyouwanttobuy?

6 . 定语从句由关系词(关系代词关系副词)引导,关系代词关系副词位于定语从句句首。

7 . (Istillrememberthedayswhenweworkedtogether

8 . 位置上的区别:

9 . 引导定语从句的关系副词有when,where,why;

10 . therestaurantwherewehadourlunchlasttimeisinthathstreet

如何找出句子中的后置定语【二】

1 . Thereasonwhyhewaslatewasthathewasill

2 . Hethatgainstimegainsallthings谁赢得时间,谁就赢得一切。

3 . that可以用于表示时间地点方式理由的名词后取代when,where,why和"介词+which"引导的定语从句,在非正式文体中that常被省略(正式文体中不可省略),例如:

4 . Afriendissomeonewhoknowsallaboutyouandstilllovesyou朋友就是这样的人——他了解你的一切而仍然喜欢你。

5 . )who,whom,that

6 . Thisisthebestthathasbeenusedagainstairpollution(反对空气污染incities

7 . (有两个定语从句,其中一个关系代词已用which,另外一个宜用that

8 . IwanttousethesametoolthatIusedyesterday

9 . Theroominwhichthereisamachineisaworkshop(介词后面的which不能省略

10 . Helaughsbestwholaughslast谁笑在最后,谁笑得最好。

如何找出句子中的后置定语【三】

1 . HeisthelastpersonthatIwanttosee

2 . Thebuildingwhich//thatstandsneartheriverisourschool

3 . TomistheonlyoneoftheboyswhoisfromtheUSA

4 . the box which is full of books should be empty as soon as possible

5 . Asisknowntoall,asmaybeimagined

6 . doyouthinkthepicturethatistakenbyjohnisgood?

7 . Ipickedupthegarbage/rubbish/litterthat/whichthetourists/visitorsthrewaway

8 . (先行词是all,much,little,something,everything,anything,nothing,none,theone等代词时

9 . Jackcamelateforschool,whichmadehisteacherangry

10 . when指时间,作状语

如何找出句子中的后置定语【四】

1 . 她是我见过的最漂亮的`女孩。

2 . [Irememberthedayswhich//thatwespenttogether]

3 . 修饰表示物的先行词先行词可以是词短语句子

4 . (介词+which可以代替when

5 . GalileolivedinthecityofPisa,wherethereisaleaningtoweraboutfeethigh

6 . Whoisthemanthatisstandingthere?

7 . 先行词指人代替先行词在定语从句中充当介宾

8 . Thefirsttime(thatIsawhimwasin

9 . Inourschool,thereisabiglibrary,wherewecanreadthebooks

10 . 将两个句子中相同的名词其中一个去掉,将整句挪到那个完整句子的后面,再在中间添上先行词(关系代词关系副词)即可

如何找出句子中的后置定语【五】

1 . ilikethemoviethatiwatchedyesterday

2 . thebookthatyouborrowedfrommeyesterdayishelen&#;s,notmine

3 . the teacher who teaches us maths is a young man

4 . YesterdayIwenttoShanghai,whereIwasborn

5 . Hethatisilltohimselfwillbegoodtonobody人不自爱,焉能爱人?

6 . 先行词关系代词

7 . 注意thatwhich在代物时常常可以通用,但有时只宜于用which,不用that

8 . (错)ThisisthemountainvillagewhereIvisitedlastyear

9 . ②先行词被序数词或形容词的最高级所修饰时

10 . 在thesame…后也可用that引导定语从句,但意义有所不同:

如何找出句子中的后置定语【六】

1 . 关系代词在定语从句中做主语,宾语,定语

2 . Thisistheplacewherewelivedforfiveyears

3 . 我捡起了游客扔下的垃圾。

4 . Hisspeech,whichboredeveryone,wentonandon

5 . Thedoctor(that//whom//whoyouarelookingforisintheroom

6 . Hewillgiveyousuchinformationaswillhelpyou

7 . 限定性定语从句和非限定性定语从句的区别:

8 . 主句是who或which引导的特殊问句时。例如:

9 . Theyoungladywhowetalkedaboutjustnowactsverywell

10 . Lighttravelsfasterthansound,asweallknow

如何找出句子中的后置定语【七】

1 . Thisisthefactorythat/whichIvisitedlastweek

2 . 这就是我曾经工作过的`工厂。

3 . Hethatismasterofhimselfwillsoonbemasterofothers能自制者方能制人。

4 . Beijingistheplacewhere(inwhichIwasborn北京是我的出生地。

5 . 二

6 . Thisisthebook(which/thatyouwant

7 . 该结构中,关系代词指人时用whom,指物时用which

8 . Aprosperitywhich/thathadneverbeenseenbeforeappearsinthecountryside农村出现了前所未有的繁荣。(which/that在句中作主语)

9 . 词义与联系上的区别:

10 . Ilikethesamebookasyoudo

如何找出句子中的后置定语【八】

1 . (固定短语中的介词一般不省略,介词仍放在动词之后

2 . 一定语从句的关系代词Which的用法:若先行词指物则代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语或宾语

3 . (在含有介词的动词固定词组中,介词只能放在动词之后,不能放在which之前

4 . Themeetingwillbeputofftillnextmonth,whenwewillhavemadeallthepreparations

5 . (介词+which可以代替where

6 . Theyrushedovertohelpthemanwhosecarhadbrokendown那人车坏了,大家都跑过去帮忙。

7 . 做定语从句的地点状语

8 . HelaughedatthegirlThegirl&#;shairwasyellow

9 . Theletter(that//whichIreceivedwasfrommyfather

10 . ThisistheverybookthatIwanttoread

如何找出句子中的后置定语【九】

1 . Thefactorywherehisfatherworksisinthewestofthecity

2 . 你不要忘了:定语从句的引导词是要在句中作成分的这点与that引导宾语从句不做成分截然不同一般that在定语从句中作主语或宾语如TheboythatlikesEnglishisTom(that作主语,千万别再加he,

3 . Theearthturnsaroundthesun,whichourparentsoncetolduswhenwewereveryyoung

4 . Isthisthereasonwhy(forwhichherefusedouroffer?这就是他拒绝我们帮助他的理由吗?

5 . 引导定语从句的关系代词有who,whose,whom,which,that,as;

6 . [Thisisaplacewhich//thatIwantedtovisit]

7 . Hehadmanyfriends,manyofwhomhadbeenintheuniversities

8 . Thefirstlesson(thatIlearnedwillneverbeforgotten

9 . 他就是想见你的人吗?(who/that在从句中作主语)Heisthemanwhom/thatIsawyesterday

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