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分词从句例句(定语从句结构图加例句)

分词从句例句(定语从句结构图加例句)



分词从句例句【一】

1 . Hedidn’tpass/failedtheexamagain,whichmadehisparentsveryangry

2 . as用作关系代词和关系副词引导限定性定语从句,在从句中作主语定语表语或状语,常与thesame…as;such…as,so…as,as…as连用

3 . 他就是我昨天见的那个人。(whom/that在从句中作宾语)

4 . It’ssaidthat

5 . AwhichBwhereCwhatDtheone

6 . Doyouknowthecomradewhospokejustnow?

7 . when指时间,作状语

8 . 在定语从句中,不管出现任何情况,主句的结构必须完整,即主句必须有主语和谓语,缺一不可,否则,整个主从复合句就无法成立。试比较:

9 . Themeetingwillbeputofftillnextmonth,whenwewillhavemadeallthepreparations

10 . as做主语,表语,宾语;先行词可以是一个词,一个短语或一个句子

分词从句例句【二】

1 . (Istillrememberthedayswhich/thatwespenttogether

2 . Theearthturnsaroundthesun,asisknowntousall

3 . Beijingistheplacewhere(inwhichIwasborn北京是我的出生地。

4 . ThisisthesamebookthatIwanttoread(同一本书

5 . Thedoctor(whomyouarelookingforisintheroom

6 . whom指人,作宾语

7 . the dog that is eating over there belongs to the shopkeeper

8 . YesterdayIwenttoShanghai,whereIwasborn

9 . asyouknowasisexpected

10 . Thisisthebabywhomyouwilllookafter

分词从句例句【三】

1 . iamtheonewhowrotetoyou

2 . Itisoftenthecasethat

3 . Thisisthelasttime(thatIshallgiveyoualesson

4 . Asisknowntoall,asmaybeimagined

5 . (固定短语中的介词一般不省略,介词仍放在动词之后

6 . [Irememberthedayswhich//thatwespenttogether]

7 . 关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句的谓语必须与先行词保持人称和数的一致。例如:

8 . that/whichweareinterestedin

9 . ThewhitefloweristheonlyonethatIreallylike

10 . Thisisthebestfilm(thatIhaveeverseen

分词从句例句【四】

1 . as引导的非限制性定语从句的位置比较灵活,可以放在主句前,也可以放在主句后,还可插在主句的中间;而which引导的非限制性定语从句只能放在主句之后。例如:

2 . Thefactoryinwhichhisfatherworksisinthewestofthecity

3 . HeisgoingtovisitourschoolinApril,whenhewillgive/deliverusalectureabouthowtolearnEnglish

4 . Iwanttohavesuchadictionaryashehas

5 . Thebuildingwhich//thatstandsneartheriverisourschool

6 . 主句是who或which引导的特殊问句时。例如:

7 . Itcannotbedeniedthat

8 . That&#;sthereasonforwhichhewaslateforschool

9 . ⑥先行词既有人又有物时

10 . this is the book which i like the most

分词从句例句【五】

1 . IstillrememberthedaywhenIfirstcametoBeijing

2 . Jackcamelateforschool,whichmadehisteacherangry

3 . 注意:

4 . =Thehouseinwhichweliveisnotlarge

5 . Ihavereadallthebooks(thatyougaveme

6 . ThefirstEnglishnovelthatIreadwasATaleofTwoCities

7 . the teacher who teaches us maths is a young man

8 . 她是我见过的最漂亮的`女孩。

9 . Heisunlikelytofindtheplace(that/where/inwhichhelivedfortyyearsago他不大可能找到他四十年前居住过的地方。

10 . thedogthatiseatingovertherebelongstotheshopkeeper

分词从句例句【六】

1 . Thereisn’tmuch(thatIcando

2 . 这就是我上周参观过的那家工厂。

3 . Passmethedictionarywhosecoverisblack

4 . HemetLiuXianginthestreettheotherdayItmadeoverjoyed

5 . )which,that

6 . 词义与联系上的区别:

7 . 关系副词可代替的先行词是时间地点或理由的名词,在从句中作状语。

8 . HehastwosonsTheybothjoinedthearmythreeyearsago

9 . I’llneverforgetthetimewhenweworkedonthefarm

10 . ashasbeensaidbeforeasisreported

分词从句例句【七】

1 . who指人,做主语

2 . ⑦time做先行词,前面如果有序数词或last来修饰时,定语从句用that来引导或省略;如果没有序数词或last来修饰时,既可用when也可用that来引导

3 . SheisthemostbeautifulgirlthatIhaveeverseen/met

4 . Hethattravelsfarknowsmuch行万里者,见多识广。

5 . ThisistheverybookthatIwanttoread

6 . Thisisthefactorythat/whichIvisitedlastweek

7 . that在限制性定语从句中既可指人又可指事或物。在下列情况下,只能用that来引导定语从句:

8 . 这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词,在从句中所起作用如下:

9 . 引导定语从句的关系副词有when,where,why;

10 . Helaughsbestwholaughslast谁笑在最后,谁笑得最好。

分词从句例句【八】

1 . (Istillrememberthedayswhenweworkedtogether

2 . Aseverybodycanseeaswasusual

3 . Thisisthewatch(which/thathewaslookingfor

4 . i am the one who wrote to you

5 . ③先行词被all,any,every,few,little,no,some等不定代词修饰时

6 . Itcanbeforeseenthat

7 . Hewhomakesnomistakesmakesnothing从不犯错误的人一事无成。

8 . 非限定性定语从句位于句未,而且as和which在从句中作主语宾语表语时可互换

9 . Thefactorywherehisfatherworksisinthewestofthecity

10 . Inourschool,thereisabiglibrary,wherewecanreadthebooks

分词从句例句【九】

1 . 我昨天去了上海,那是我出生的地方。

2 . YesterdayImetLiPing,whoseemedtobeverybusy

3 . (介词+which可以代替when

4 . Thepackagewhich/thatyouarecarryingisabouttocomeunwrapped你拿的包快散了。(which/that在句中作宾语)

5 . 他就是想见你的人吗?(who/that在从句中作主语)Heisthemanwhom/thatIsawyesterday

6 . TomistheonlyoneoftheboyswhoisfromtheUSA

7 . 非限定性定语从句和主句的关系不十分密切,只是对先行词作些附加的说明,如果去掉,主句的意思依然清楚这种从句和主句之间往往用逗号分开,一般不用that引导

8 . i like the movie that i watched yesterday

9 . Hisfatherdiedtheyear(that/when/inwhichhewasborn他父亲在他出生那年逝世了。

10 . Thisistheplacewherewelivedforfiveyears

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