1 . He was unlucky to be hurt
2 . Wehavetoadviseyouof(that
3 . 注意:此句型可以改为prefer to do…rather than do…句型。
4 . 例如:As is known to us/As we all know, knowledge is power
5 . Theobjectofthepresentistoreportyouthat
6 . Overwork does harm to health
7 . Thepurportofthislineistoadviseyouthat(of
8 . 例如:So precious is time that we can’t afford to waste it
9 . 主语 + do one’s best to do…(尽全力做……
10 . —Can you swim?你会游泳吗?
1 . 例如:The progress of thee society is based on harmony
2 . Yes,itis,He’safootballplayer是的,他是位足球运动员。
3 . 例如:As soon as he heard of the unexpected news, he was so surprised that he …
4 . Everything that is good is sure to be praised and everything bad is sure to be exposed
5 . I heard that you’re getting married Congratulations听说你要结婚了,恭喜!
6 . Wethinkitadvisabletoinformyouthat(of
7 . [注] H W Fowler 说过,双重被动式,从文体学观点来看是应该尽量避免,因为从表面看来容易为类似的假象所混淆。如:(错 The house was begun to be built 不是房子开始而是房子的建造开始。下列动词不适宜于本句型:attempt, decide, promise, seek, begin, hope, intend, propose, purpose, threaten等。
8 . )基本转换公式:省略。
9 . 例如:Whatever he asks you to do, please refuse him
10 . We have been greatly encouraged by Lei Fengs example
1 . He preferred to be assigned something more difficult to do
2 . 例如:What will happen to the orphan?
3 . Iwillthankyoutoinformmethat(of
4 . 不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。
5 . Wehavepleasureininformingyouthat
6 . By +doing…,主语+can … (借着……,……能够……
7 . It took him a year to do…( 他用了年的时间来做……
8 . 例如:Liu Yifei is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen in my life
9 . 重点句型:
10 . 该吃午饭了。
1 . 例如:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge
2 . I’m glad to see you again 很高兴再次见到你。
3 . Thepresentservestoacquaintyouthat
4 . A 当宾语是缺乏实义的代词it时,不能变,如:walk it, go it, fight it out
5 . 由于某些动词的性质不用被动句, 这类动词有:become, befit, fail, last, resemble, suit, suffice, wish, disappear, lack want, like, hate, possess, own, contain, have, happen to, belong to, break out, take place, set sail, shake hands with, take part in等。
6 . Ishouldbegladifyouwouldinformmethat(of
7 . 被动不定式。它可以在句中作主语定语复合宾语状语等。
8 . "Would you like to be taught Latin?" - I asked
9 . Children should be taught to speak the truth The engine had better be started running
10 . —I usually take a shower at six forty我通常六点四十淋浴。
1 . Hehasglassesandhisshoesareblue他戴眼镜,穿蓝色裤子
2 . We are brought freedom and happiness by the Party
3 . We are wholly dedicated to the educational cause The news was told to everyone
4 . 形容词+ as +主语+ be,主语+ 谓语(虽然……
6 . 例如:It was not until recently that the problem was solved 直到最近这个问题才被解决。
7 . 重点句型:
8 . 众所周知,知识就是力量。
9 . Do one thing at a time →Let one thing be done at a time Give him something to eat →Let something to eat be given (to him /→Let him be given something to eat
10 . )转换时一般不得变更动词的时态。另下列各时式不能用于被动句中。
1 . 例如:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory
2 . So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 从句 (如此……以致于……
3 . It has not been found out who set the record
4 . (It is No wonder that (难怪……
5 . Can you play the guitar?你会弹吉他吗?
6 . 描述书包:What’sinyourschoolbag?你书包里有什么?AnEnglishbook,amathsbook,threestorybooksand一本英语书,一本数学书,三本故事和。。。。Whatcolourisit?什么颜色的?It’sblueandwhite是蓝白色的。
7 . 注意:“尽全力”在英语中有不同表达。
8 . 例如:We should get into the habit of keeping good hours
9 . 直到那时,重建工作才开始。
10 . These arms are supposed to have been used by partisans during the anti-Japanese war
1 . What is your plan? 你的计划是什么?
2 . All the roads were cleared of snow Education must be combined with production labor
3 . The matter was then reported to him by telephone The order was passed to him by his son
4 . 注意:此句型一般可以改为如下复合句句型。
5 . Mayweaskyourattentionto
6 . [附注] 一般说来,只有当谓语是被动式时,这个句子才可称为被动句,下面的句子含有被动意义的非谓语成分,虽然表达了一定的被动意义,但是不能说是被动句,She didnt like herself to be praised like that 这种被动意义的非谓语成分主要由下了词语表达出来:
7 . 例如:There is no need for you to bring more food
8 . I can’t do this 我不能这么做。
9 . I feel like sleeping/ taking a walk 我想睡/散步。
10 . It was deemed sheer waste of time arguing about it It was proved wrong to say things like that
1 . 例如:Smoking has a great influence on our health
2 . Sounds good But I like to draw,too听起来不错。但我也喜欢画画。
3 . 例如:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。
4 . 例如: To be frank/ To tell the truth, whether you like it or not, you have no other choice
5 . Pleaseinformmethat(of
6 . The gate was ordered to be closed at nine oclock
7 . 抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。
8 . 我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。
9 . Toinformoneof;Tosay;Tostate;Tocommunicate;Toadviseoneof;Tobringtoonesnotice(knowledge;Tolaybeforeone;Topointout;Toindicate;Tomention;Toappriseoneof;Toannounce;Toremark;Tocallonesattentionto;Toremindoneof;etc
10 . 询问家里情况:Issheinthelivingroom?她在客厅里吗?
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