1 . seem +adj
2 . It was arranged that all the boys should go by bike and all the girls on foot
3 . The sooner we begin our work, the sooner we shall finish it
4 . Can you play the piano or the violin?你会弹钢琴还是会拉小提琴?
5 . She is no less diligent than her elder sister One minute too late is no more in time than half an hour
6 . He wanted the letter to be typed at once She was the first woman to have been elected to such a post
7 . (正) The face of his father looks older than that of his uncle His fathers face looks older than his uncles
8 . These arms are supposed to have been used by partisans during the anti-Japanese war
9 . (正 His younger brother was much stronger than he His younger brother was stronger than he
10 . The task is reported to have been completed yesterday
1 . The matter was then reported to him by telephone The order was passed to him by his son
2 . 他如此虚弱以致不能再继续工作。
3 . Next to the Yangtze, the Yellow River is the second longest river in our country
4 . 用in 引出的短语表示范围: This is the busiest street in the city
5 . Make your country proud 使你的国家因你而自豪。
6 . 用其他词语表达:Three early mornings will make a day Only he in our class can cope with you in knowledge of English
7 . We are wholly dedicated to the educational cause The news was told to everyone
8 . When is the store closing? 这家店什么时候结束营业?
9 . Too much help is sometimes worse than no help
10 . 容易发生歧义的句子最好不用被动句,如:The tall doctor shook his head
1 . with +名词(代词+现在分词/过去分词/形容词/副词/不定式/介词短语
2 . I would (had as lief join the Eighth Route Army as anything
3 . 长江是世界最长的河流之一。
4 . name/call/make/choose/find/think等。例:
5 . "Would you like to be taught Latin?" - I asked
6 . )在下列情况下,主动句不能转换成被动句。
7 . I’m supposed to go on a diet / get a raise 我应该节食/涨工资。
8 . Sounds good But I like to draw,too听起来不错。但我也喜欢画画。
9 . Everything that is good is sure to be praised and everything bad is sure to be exposed
10 . No one is to be compared with him for resourcefulness He has no equal in playing ping-pong ball
1 . 它是如此有趣的电影,我们都想再看一遍。
2 . (正 We saw many small houses on both sides of the river
3 . It hasnt been made clear when the new road is open to traffic
4 . 不可说:He has been decided to be helped 应当说:It has been decided to help him It has been decided that he should be helped
5 . What is your plan? 你的计划是什么?
6 . 被动不定式。它可以在句中作主语定语复合宾语状语等。
7 . 举例: He stood there, his hand raised
8 . The meeting was scheduled for two hours, but it is now over yet 会议原定了两个小时,不过现在还没有结束。
9 . I was warned not to be late Because of his complaint he was not permitted to play cricket
10 . I would as lief (as soon die as live in dishonor
1 . 整十数的序数词,变y为ie加th。例:
2 . I had as soon you broke his neck as his finger
3 . [注] H W Fowler 说过,双重被动式,从文体学观点来看是应该尽量避免,因为从表面看来容易为类似的假象所混淆。如:(错 The house was begun to be built 不是房子开始而是房子的建造开始。下列动词不适宜于本句型:attempt, decide, promise, seek, begin, hope, intend, propose, purpose, threaten等。
4 . 有时一个词的原级和比较级在一同结构的句中会产生不同的意义,如:If he was ten years old, he would understand it ≠ If he was ten years older, he would understand it
5 . You can also see that there is a grand piano, whereas ours is an upright
6 . A 当宾语是缺乏实义的代词it时,不能变,如:walk it, go it, fight it out
7 . )祈使句中使用被动式谓语很少见,以下各句可说是例外:Please be seated Be trusted rather than feared
8 . I work for the government 我在政府机关做事。
9 . 句型[主语+…choose+名词A+before+名词B] [主语+before+从句]
10 . seem to do sth
1 . There is nothing I like so much as playing football Nothing is so easy as this
2 . …his team came in twentieth 他的队第二十名。
3 . It is so interesting a film that we all want to see it once more
4 . The books are not allowed to be taken out of the room
5 . He is crazy about Crazy English 他对疯狂英语很着迷。
6 . [附注] 表示被动行为的`施动者主要用by,但也有用with, 不过with已近于表示行为的工具,后面不能接人的名词,如:I was much impressed with the beauty of the music He is deeply impressed with your generous donation
7 . (正 We saw many houses smaller than usual on both sides of the river
8 . I’m happy to meet you 很高兴见到你。
9 . I would (或had rather join you in research work than go on holiday to the seaside
10 . Where is your office? 你们的办公室在哪?
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