1 . 这就是我曾经工作过的`工厂。
2 . ⑦time做先行词,前面如果有序数词或last来修饰时,定语从句用that来引导或省略;如果没有序数词或last来修饰时,既可用when也可用that来引导
3 . Beijingistheplacewhere(inwhichIwasborn北京是我的出生地。
4 . SheisthemostbeautifulgirlthatIhaveeverseen/met
5 . who指人,做主语
6 . HemetLiuXianginthestreettheotherdayItmadeoverjoyed
7 . Allisnotgoldthatglitters闪闪发光者,未必皆黄金。
8 . which指物,做主语,宾语
9 . i am the one who wrote to you
10 . 关系代词在定语从句中作表语时。例如:
1 . asisoftensaidasisannounced
2 . 他这次考试又没及格,这让他的父母很生气。
3 . that引出的定语从句,指的是与先行词同一事物;而as引出的定语从句是与先行词相似的同类事物
4 . Hethattravelsfarknowsmuch行万里者,见多识广。
5 . TomistheonlyoneoftheboyswhoisfromtheUSA
6 . 被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫做先行词
7 . Theyrushedovertohelpthemanwhosecarhadbrokendown那人车坏了,大家都跑过去帮忙。
8 . Thereisn’tmuch(thatIcando
9 . 在thesame…后也可用that引导定语从句,但意义有所不同:
10 . ②先行词被序数词或形容词的最高级所修饰时
1 . 这就是我曾经工作过的工厂。
2 . 主句是who或which引导的特殊问句时。例如:
3 . 如:
4 . ThefilmswasquitemovingWesawitlastnight
5 . ThisistheverybookthatIwanttoread
6 . I’llneverforgetthetimewhenweworkedonthefarm
7 . TheseareallthepicturesthatIhaveseen
8 . Thespeech,whichhehadwrittenonthepaper,seemedendless
9 . 他将于四月访问我们学校,到时,他将给我们做一个关于如何学英语的讲座。
10 . Thedoctor(that//whom//whoyouarelookingforisintheroom
1 . whom指人,作宾语
2 . ThewhitefloweristheonlyonethatIreallylike
3 . 限定性定语从句是先行词在意义上不可缺少的定语,如果去掉,主句的意思就不完整或失去意义这种从句和主句的关系十分密切,写时不用逗号分开
4 . Thisistheverydictionarythatisofgreathelp
5 . Aseverybodycanseeaswasusual
6 . Thisisthefactorythat/whichIworkedin
7 . I’ma-year-oldgirl,whoisstudyinginBeijingRitanHighSchool
8 . Jackcamelateforschool,whichmadehisteacherangry
9 . Theroominwhichthereisamachineisaworkshop(介词后面的which不能省略
10 . Ishethemanwho/thatwantstoseeyou?
1 . 引导定语从句的关系代词有who,whose,whom,which,that,as;
2 . Wetalkedaboutthepersonsandthingsthatwecouldremember
3 . 方法一:用关系代词,还是关系副词完全取决于从句中的谓语动词。及物动词后面无宾语,就必须要求用关系代词。例如:
4 . Thefilmwhich(thatwesawlastnightwasquitemoving
5 . Suchstudentsasyouhavementionedshouldbecriticized
6 . (错)ThisisthemountainvillagewhereIvisitedlastyear
7 . Doyouknowthecomradewhospokejustnow?
8 . Thereareoccasionswhen(onwhichonemustyield任何人都有不得不屈服的时候。
9 . which引导的非限定性定语从句一般放在句未,而as引导的非限定性定语从句可放在句未,也可放在句中句首放在句首时不能用which替换
10 . (在含有介词的动词固定词组中,介词只能放在动词之后,不能放在which之前
1 . ThisisthesamebookthatIwanttoread(同一本书
2 . Theboywho//whomwesawyesterdayisJohn’sbrother
3 . theteacherwhoteachesusmathsisayoungman
4 . thisisthebookwhichilikethemost
5 . Thisisthefactorythat/whichIvisitedlastweek
6 . Helaughedatthegirlwhosehairwasyellow
7 . Themeetingwillbeputofftillnextmonth,whenwewillhavemadeallthepreparations
8 . Ihavereadallthebooks(thatyougaveme
9 . theboxwhichisfullofbooksshouldbeemptyassoonaspossible
10 . =ThepersontowhomyoujusttalkedisMrLi(介词后whom不能省略
1 . 她是我见过的最漂亮的女孩。
2 . IstillrememberthedaywhenIfirstcametoBeijing
3 . Heisthesameageasyou(are
4 . 这是我读过的最有趣的小说。
5 . 定语从句中谓语动词是含有介词的动词短语时,介词应放在动词之后,不能拆开放在关系代词前。例如:
6 . Hethatismasterofhimselfwillsoonbemasterofothers能自制者方能制人。
7 . =Studentssuchasyouhavementionedshouldbecriticized
8 . 二
9 . IstillrememberthedayonwhichIfirstcametoBeijing
10 . Hehadmanyfriends,manyofwhomhadbeenintheuniversities
1 . Ishalldoitinthesamewayasyoudid
2 . 关系副词when,where,why的含义相当于"介词+which"结构,因此常常和"介词+which"结构交替使用,例如:
3 . GalileolivedinthecityofPisa,wherethereisaleaningtoweraboutfeethigh
4 . 做定语从句的地点状语
5 . 关系副词可代替的先行词是时间地点或理由的名词,在从句中作状语。
6 . i like the movie that i watched yesterday
7 . Afriendissomeonewhoknowsallaboutyouandstilllovesyou朋友就是这样的人——他了解你的一切而仍然喜欢你。
8 . IwanttousethesametoolthatIusedyesterday
9 . Helaughsbestwholaughslast谁笑在最后,谁笑得最好。
10 . the teacher who teaches us maths is a young man
1 . [Thisisaplacewhich//thatIwantedtovisit]
2 . Whoisthegirlthatisstandingunderthetree?
3 . the dog that is eating over there belongs to the shopkeeper
4 . ①先行词为不定冠词all,few,little,much,everything,nothing等
5 . thebookthatyouborrowedfrommeyesterdayishelens,notmine
6 . HevisitedtheSummerPalacethissummerHewenttherefouryearsago
7 . Ican’tfindtheletterthat//whichcamethismorning
8 . 我是一个岁的女孩,在日坛中学上学。
9 . ashasbeensaidbeforeasisreported
10 . 该结构中,关系代词指人时用whom,指物时用which
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