1 . [Thisisaplacewhich//thatIwantedtovisit]
2 . Thespeech,whichhehadwrittenonthepaper,seemedendless
3 . Heisafarmer,as/whichisclearfromhismanner
4 . 位置上的区别:
5 . Myfatherandhisteachertalkedalotaboutthethingsandthepersonsthattheycouldremember
6 . Isthereanythingthatyouwanttobuy?
7 . 该句中由which和that引出两个定语从句,分别修饰做主语用的theArabUmayyeddynastyofcaliphs和作宾语用的aparasiticclique,翻译时一个被译成并列句,一个被译成定语。
8 . 先行词既指人又指物时。例如:
9 . 修饰表示物的先行词先行词可以是词短语句子
10 . this is the book which i like the most
1 . 作宾语时可省略,不能放在介词后面作宾语
2 . 引导定语从句的关系副词有when,where,why;
3 . 关系代词在定语从句中做主语,宾语,定语
4 . Themeetingwillbeputofftillnextmonth,whenwewillhavemadeallthepreparations
5 . Hedidn’tpass/failedtheexamagain,whichmadehisparentsveryangry
6 . whom指人,作宾语
7 . Asweallknow,hestudiesveryhard
8 . Hethatgainstimegainsallthings谁赢得时间,谁就赢得一切。
9 . =Thehouseinwhichweliveisnotlarge
10 . 先行词是all,much,few,little,everything,anything,nothing等不定代词时。例如:
1 . ashasbeensaidbeforeasisreported
2 . 该结构中,关系代词指人时用whom,指物时用which
4 . Wetalkedaboutthepersonsandthingsthatwecouldremember
5 . ThefirstEnglishnovelthatIreadwasATaleofTwoCities
6 . ThisisthefactorywhereIworked
7 . 这就是我上周参观过的那家工厂。
8 . Thatsthereasonforwhichhewaslateforschool
9 . (固定短语中的介词一般不省略,介词仍放在动词之后
10 . who指人,做主语
1 . HeisgoingtovisitourschoolinApril,whenhewillgive/deliverusalectureabouthowtolearnEnglish
2 . (Isthisthefactory_______wevisitedlastweek?
3 . HelaughedatthegirlThegirlshairwasyellow
4 . Ilikethesamebookasyoudo
5 . Thereareoccasionswhen(onwhichonemustyield任何人都有不得不屈服的时候。
6 . where指地点,作状语
7 . SheisthemostbeautifulgirlthatIhaveeverseen/met
8 . iwanttofindaplacewhereisquietandgood
9 . 将两个句子中相同的名词其中一个去掉,将整句挪到那个完整句子的后面,再在中间添上先行词(关系代词关系副词)即可
10 . 做定语从句的地点状语
1 . asyouknowasisexpected
2 . when指时间,作状语
3 . as和which引导的非限定性定语从句的比较:
4 . Thedoctor(that//whom//whoyouarelookingforisintheroom
5 . ⑤当主句以who或which开头的特殊疑问句时,定语从句that引导
6 . 关系副词在定语从句中做状语
7 . TheyoungladyactverywellWetalkedaboutherjustnow
8 . 人们开始理由充分地认为,阿拉伯伍麦叶里发王朝是征服战争完成后毫无作用的一个寄生集团;伍麦叶王朝曾于年从麦地那迁都大马士革。
9 . thedogthatiseatingovertherebelongstotheshopkeeper
10 . 在复合句中修饰名词和代词的从句叫做定语从句
1 . Thisisthefactorythat/whichIworkedin
2 . the teacher who teaches us maths is a young man
3 . which指物,做主语,宾语
4 . Thisisthebook(which/thatyouwant
5 . )which,that
6 . doyouthinkthepicturethatistakenbyjohnisgood?
7 . )who,whom,that
8 . 这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词,在从句中所起作用如下:
9 . 修饰表示人的先行词例如:
10 . Thefactoryinwhichhisfatherworksisinthewestofthecity
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