1 . Theroominwhichthereisamachineisaworkshop(介词后面的which不能省略
2 . Whoisthegirlthatisstandingunderthetree?
3 . 修饰表示物的先行词先行词可以是词短语句子
4 . 定语从句中谓语动词是含有介词的动词短语时,介词应放在动词之后,不能拆开放在关系代词前。例如:
5 . (Isthisfactory_______wevisitedlastweek?
6 . therestaurantwherewehadourlunchlasttimeisinthathstreet
7 . .自由式定语从句
8 . ThisistheverybookthatIwanttoread
9 . Ihavereadallthebooks(thatyougaveme
10 . ThisisthebestEnglishfilmthatIhaveeverseen
1 . IhavemanybooksSomeofthebooksareaboutEnglish
2 . 引导定语从句的关系代词有who,whose,whom,which,that,as;
3 . 这就是我曾经工作过的`工厂。
4 . 关系代词在定语从句中做主语,宾语,定语
5 . (在含有介词的动词固定词组中,介词只能放在动词之后,不能放在which之前
6 . Beijingistheplacewhere(inwhichIwasborn北京是我的出生地。
7 . the teacher who teaches us maths is a young man
8 . ⑦time做先行词,前面如果有序数词或last来修饰时,定语从句用that来引导或省略;如果没有序数词或last来修饰时,既可用when也可用that来引导
9 . Whose用来指人或物,(只用作定语,若指物,它还可以同ofwhich互换),例如:
10 . HeliedtohismotherItmadeherveryangry
1 . Hethatismasterofhimselfwillsoonbemasterofothers能自制者方能制人。
2 . Suchstudentsasyouhavementionedshouldbecriticized
3 . that可以用于表示时间地点方式理由的名词后取代when,where,why和"介词+which"引导的定语从句,在非正式文体中that常被省略(正式文体中不可省略),例如:
4 . =Studentssuchasyouhavementionedshouldbecriticized
5 . 被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫做先行词
6 . ThustheArabUmayyeddynastyofcaliphs,whichhadmovedthecapitalfromMedinetoDamascusin,cametoberegardedwithmuchjustificationasaparasiticcliquethathadoutliveditsusefulnessoncetheconquestswerecompleted
7 . i like the movie that i watched yesterday
8 . 定语从句,一个简单句跟在一名词或代词后(先行词)进行修饰限定,就叫做定语从句。在主句中充当定语成分。被修饰的词叫先行词。定语从句不同于单词作定语的情况,它通常只能放在被修饰的词(即先行词)之后。
9 . Thisisthefactorythat/whichIvisitedlastweek
10 . Theyrushedovertohelpthemanwhosecarhadbrokendown那人车坏了,大家都跑过去帮忙。
1 . 它们所代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词,在从句中可作主语宾语等,例如:
2 . Hisfatherdiedtheyear(that/when/inwhichhewasborn他父亲在他出生那年逝世了。
3 . IstillrememberthedayonwhichIfirstcametoBeijing
4 . 二
5 . (Istillrememberthedayswhich/thatwespenttogether
6 . ThefirstEnglishnovelthatIreadwasATaleofTwoCities
7 . 他将于四月访问我们学校,到时,他将给我们做一个关于如何学英语的讲座。
8 . Heisthesameageasyou(are
9 . Thisisthefactorythat/whichIworkedin
10 . 非限定性定语从句
1 . 做定语从句的时间状语
2 . which指物,做主语,宾语
3 . HemetLiuXianginthestreettheotherdayItmadeoverjoyed
4 . ③先行词被all,any,every,few,little,no,some等不定代词修饰时
5 . (Isthisthefactory_______wevisitedlastweek?
6 . AwhichBwhereCwhatDtheone
7 . 该句中由which和that引出两个定语从句,分别修饰做主语用的theArabUmayyeddynastyofcaliphs和作宾语用的aparasiticclique,翻译时一个被译成并列句,一个被译成定语。
8 . All(thatyouhavetodoistopractiseeveryday
9 . Theearth,asisknowntousall,turnsaroundthesun
10 . Hewhomakesnomistakesmakesnothing从不犯错误的人一事无成。
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