1 . Theonlythingthatwecandoistogiveyousomemoney
2 . 非限定性定语从句和主句的关系不十分密切,只是对先行词作些附加的说明,如果去掉,主句的意思依然清楚这种从句和主句之间往往用逗号分开,一般不用that引导
3 . IhavemanybooksSomeofthebooksareaboutEnglish
4 . =ThepersontowhomyoujusttalkedisMrLi(介词后whom不能省略
5 . Pleasepassmethebookwhose(ofwhichcoverisgreen请递给我那本绿皮的书。
6 . Myfatherandhisteachertalkedalotaboutthethingsandthepersonsthattheycouldremember
7 . ⑦time做先行词,前面如果有序数词或last来修饰时,定语从句用that来引导或省略;如果没有序数词或last来修饰时,既可用when也可用that来引导
8 . 修饰表示人的先行词例如:
9 . [Irememberthedayswhich//thatwespenttogether]
10 . Hethatgainstimegainsallthings谁赢得时间,谁就赢得一切。
1 . Heisthesameageasyou(are
2 . Heisthebestgeneralwhomakesthefewestmistakes—Hamilton错误犯得最少的将军就是最好的将军。——汉密尔顿
3 . IstillrememberthedayonwhichIfirstcametoBeijing
4 . Thereareoccasionswhen(onwhichonemustyield任何人都有不得不屈服的时候。
5 . Thebuildingwhich//thatstandsneartheriverisourschool
6 . Theperson(whomyoujusttalkedtoisMrLi
7 . 先行词指物代替先行词在定语从句中充当宾语
8 . Thatsthereasonforwhichhewaslateforschool
9 . Theboywho//whomwesawyesterdayisJohn’sbrother
10 . the book that you borrowed from me yesterday is helens ,not mine
1 . LiMingistheonlyonethatgotfullmarks(满分inourclass
2 . (先行词是序数词,或它的前面有一个序数词时
3 . )when,where,why
4 . as用作关系代词和关系副词引导限定性定语从句,在从句中作主语定语表语或状语,常与thesame…as;such…as,so…as,as…as连用
5 . Helaughedatthegirlwhosehairwasyellow
6 . 该结构中,关系代词指人时用whom,指物时用which
7 . which引导的非限定性定语从句一般放在句未,而as引导的非限定性定语从句可放在句未,也可放在句中句首放在句首时不能用which替换
8 . Thisisthemanthat//whohelpedme
9 . 在我们学校,有一个大图书馆,在那儿我们能够读到我们感兴趣的书。
10 . Imeantheonethatyoutalkedaboutjustnow
1 . 在定语从句中,不管出现任何情况,主句的结构必须完整,即主句必须有主语和谓语,缺一不可,否则,整个主从复合句就无法成立。试比较:
2 . (Isthisfactory_______wevisitedlastweek?
3 . Hewhomakesnomistakesmakesnothing从不犯错误的人一事无成。
4 . Doyouknowthecomradewhospokejustnow?
5 . ashasbeensaidbeforeasisreported
6 . Hehadmanyfriends,manyofwhomhadbeenintheuniversities
7 . 关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句的谓语必须与先行词保持人称和数的一致。例如:
8 . Theletter(that//whichIreceivedwasfrommyfather
9 . the dog that is eating over there belongs to the shopkeeper
10 . HevisitedtheSummerPalacethissummerHewenttherefouryearsago
1 . 介词+关系代词
2 . Wetalkedaboutthepersonsandthingsthatwecouldremember
3 . 注意thatwhich在代物时常常可以通用,但有时只宜于用which,不用that
4 . Hedidn’tpass/failedtheexamagain,whichmadehisparentsveryangry
5 . (在含有介词的动词固定词组中,介词只能放在动词之后,不能放在which之前
6 . Ilikethesamebookasyoudo
7 . SheisthemostbeautifulgirlthatIhaveeverseen/met
8 . 她是我见过的最漂亮的`女孩。
9 . HehastwosonsTheybothjoinedthearmythreeyearsago
10 . Whoisthegirlthatisstandingunderthetree?
1 . 先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰时。例如:
2 . 关系副词when,where,why的含义相当于"介词+which"结构,因此常常和"介词+which"结构交替使用,例如:
3 . Iknowthereasonwhyhecamelate
4 . 她是我见过的最漂亮的女孩。
5 . Heisafarmer,as/whichisclearfromhismanner
6 . Isthisthereasonwhy(forwhichherefusedouroffer?这就是他拒绝我们帮助他的理由吗?
7 . 非限定性定语从句
8 . 构成固定搭配
9 . 先行词指人代替先行词在定语从句中充当介宾且介词于前
10 . i am the one who wrote to you
1 . It’stime(thatwegotup
2 . )who,whom,that
3 . Idon’tliketheboytowhomyouaretalking
4 . i want to find a place where is quiet and good
5 . 被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫做先行词
6 . ⑤当主句以who或which开头的特殊疑问句时,定语从句that引导
7 . Lighttravelsfasterthansound,asweallknow
8 . Thefactoryinwhichhisfatherworksisinthewestofthecity
9 . 方法一:用关系代词,还是关系副词完全取决于从句中的谓语动词。及物动词后面无宾语,就必须要求用关系代词。例如:
10 . ThemanwhowhomhewantedtoseelastweekisinShanghai
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