1 . Theboywho//whomwesawyesterdayisJohn’sbrother
2 . as做主语,表语,宾语;先行词可以是一个词,一个短语或一个句子
3 . 三定语从句的关系代词Whom的用法:若先行词指人则代替先行词在定语从句中充当宾语(包括介词的宾语,与who的区别是如果前面带介词则必须用whom
4 . Idon’tliketheboytowhomyouaretalking
5 . ThewhitefloweristheonlyonethatIreallylike
6 . ThisisthefactorywhereIworked
7 . Hethatisilltohimselfwillbegoodtonobody人不自爱,焉能爱人?
8 . HevisitedtheSummerPalacethissummerHewenttherefouryearsago
9 . Thedoctor(that//whom//whoyouarelookingforisintheroom
10 . doyouthinkthepicturethatistakenbyjohnisgood?
1 . ThisisthesamebookthatIwanttoread(同一本书
2 . Thisisthewatch(which/thathewaslookingfor
3 . Lighttravelsfasterthansound,asweallknow
4 . =ThepersontowhomyoujusttalkedisMrLi(介词后whom不能省略
5 . ②先行词被序数词或形容词的最高级所修饰时
6 . Thisisthebook(which/thatyouwant
7 . 先行词:定语从句所修饰的名词或代词
8 . 首先,所有的句子都是完整的句子!
9 . 关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词,并在句中充当主语宾语定语等成分。关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。
1 . YesterdayImetLiPing,whoseemedtobeverybusy
2 . Theyoungladywhowetalkedaboutjustnowactsverywell
3 . 二定语从句的关系代词Who的用法:若先行词指人则代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语或宾语(如果前面带介词则必须用whom
4 . 定语从句:在复合句中修饰名词或代词的句子在复合句中充当定语,所以叫作定语从句
5 . Thatsthereasonforwhichhewaslateforschool
6 . Thisisthepenwhichmyfriendgavetome
7 . Edisonbuiltupafactory(办了一个工厂whichproducedthingsthathadneverbeenseenbefore
8 . ThisisthemostinterestingnovelthatIhaveeverread
9 . Thefactoryinwhichhisfatherworksisinthewestofthecity
10 . LiMingisoneofthestudentsthatwanttobeteachersinourclass
1 . Thisisthefactorythat/whichIvisitedlastweek
2 . 关系副词在定语从句中做状语
3 . 第一句:that作定语从句的主语,句子是主谓结构如果加it,就与that重复了(两个主语了
4 . Theearthturnsaroundthesun,whichourparentsoncetolduswhenwewereveryyoung
5 . 介词+关系代词
6 . 先行词既指人又指物时。例如:
7 . Youshouldhandinallthatyouhave
8 . the box which is full of books should be empty as soon as possible
9 . WhichisthemachinethatweusedlastSunday?
10 . 作宾语时可省略,不能放在介词后面作宾语
1 . Englishisthemostdifficultsubjectthatyouwilllearnduringtheseyears
2 . (关系代词前有介词时
3 . iamtheonewhowrotetoyou
4 . (介词+which可以代替when
5 . =Thehouseinwhichweliveisnotlarge
6 . Thisistheplacewherewelivedforfiveyears
7 . 先行词关系副词
8 . that在限制性定语从句中既可指人又可指事或物。在下列情况下,只能用that来引导定语从句:
9 . ThisisthebestEnglishfilmthatIhaveeverseen
10 . Thebuildingwhich//thatstandsneartheriverisourschool
1 . )who,whom,that
2 . 修饰表示物的先行词先行词可以是词短语句子
3 . Hethatgainstimegainsallthings谁赢得时间,谁就赢得一切。
4 . ⑤当主句以who或which开头的特殊疑问句时,定语从句that引导
5 . HeisgoingtovisitourschoolinApril,whenhewillgive/deliverusalectureabouthowtolearnEnglish
6 . Thereisn’tmuch(thatIcando
7 . (主句中已有疑问词时
8 . [Thisisaplacewhich//thatIwantedtovisit]
9 . theboxwhichisfullofbooksshouldbeemptyassoonaspossible
10 . 这是我读过的最有趣的小说。
1 . Hedidn’tpass/failedtheexamagain,whichmadehisparentsveryangry
2 . 先行词指人代替先行词在定语从句中充当介宾
3 . 这就是我上周参观过的那家工厂。
4 . 非限定性定语从句
5 . SheisthegirlwithwhomIwentthere
6 . HemetLiuXianginthestreettheotherdayItmadeoverjoyed
7 . 第二句:that作定语从句的宾语tell可带双宾语,即tellsbsth,本句中,you(sb和much(sth都是宾语
8 . Passmethedictionarywhosecoverisblack
9 . Thisisthebestfilm(thatIhaveeverseen
10 . ThefilmswasquitemovingWesawitlastnight
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