1 . 答案D with +名词(代词+分词+介词短语结构。当分词表示伴随状况时，其主语常常用with来引导。由于本句中名词手与分词绑是被动关系，因此用过去分词，选D
2 . Sooner than marry that man, Eva would earn her living as a waitress
3 . Make your country proud 使你的国家因你而自豪。
4 . ninety→ninetieth fifty→fiftieth
5 . It would be considered unwise your going there without a guide
6 . ）在下列情况下，主动句不能转换成被动句。
7 . "How long is he going to stay there?" - "I don&#;t know exactly, but… the longer he stays the better"
8 . The situation of the enemy cannot compare with ours
9 . 。Shespendsatleasthalfanhourinthegymeveryday。每天她至少花半小时在体育馆。
10 . "…be equal to+被比对象"如：A dingle day is equal to twenty years In strength, he is equal to me
1 . = He stood there, with his hand raise
2 . ）被动句中by后接 us, you, them, one时，by短语可以省略。
3 . [注] 还有一些带比较级的词组，也含有比例发展的意味；但这些词组多用于表示同一事物的发展程度，一般不带被比对象。 "…ever+比较级+ (and+比较级…" 如：The story gets ever more exciting
4 . Too much help is sometimes worse than no help
5 . He was unlucky to be hurt
6 . 有些语句的词序变动较大阅读和翻译时要弄清其结构。如：Easier said than done (=It is easier to be said than to be done In science, more than in any other human institution, it is necessary to search out the past in order to understand the present and to control the future (= It is more necessary in science than in any other human institution to search out…
7 . She asked to be sent to work in the countryside
8 . ［主语+谓语+above/ next to+被比对象］ ［主语+can&#;t compare with+被比对象］
9 . It is so interesting a film that we all want to see it once more
10 . I am willing to work myself to death before I give up I would do anything before that
1 . We would sooner die fighting first before we allow this to happen to us
2 . Mr Green is not so old as he looks It isn&#;t as cold as it was yesterday
3 . [注] 从反面表达最高比较级的方式很多，甚至可以不用比较级的词语，如：
4 . Do one thing at a time →Let one thing be done at a time Give him something to eat →Let something to eat be given (to him /→Let him be given something to eat
5 . Sooner than do such work, I would starve
6 . The price of wisdom is above rubies We love truth above everything else
7 . One of my suitcases is small, and the other one is medium
8 . 看上去好像庄泳和美国游泳选手詹尼·汤姆森同时游完全程。
9 . [注] 阅读时不要把含有by的成语当成施动者，如：by hand（用手）by itself（独自）by storm（突然）by air（乘飞机）例如： "Many years ago a great castle in Holland was taken by storm The enemies entered the castle…"
10 . Dear as are father and mother, the motherland is still dearer
1 . You can also see that there is a grand piano, whereas ours is an upright
2 . He lay there, his teeth set, his hand clenched, his eyes looking straight up
3 . Better late than never Better to do well than to say well
4 . A hero should choose death before dishonor He chose this before all others
5 . I would as lief (as soon die as live in dishonor
6 . We had such an interesting day at school today
7 . A being tied B having tied C to be tied D tied
8 . He is as tall as I (am This window is just as wide as that one
9 . When you come to think of it, there is nothing in the world more potent-and more impotent - than words
10 . I find him a clever boy 我觉得他是个聪明的孩子。
1 . She is no less diligent than her elder sister One minute too late is no more in time than half an hour
2 . E 当宾语是不定式时，很少转用于被动句。不宜说：To go is wanted by me或It is wanted by me to go
3 . 类似于这种可以用名词或名词短语作宾语补足语的动词有：
4 . He seemed to be shut up in himself like a shellfish Is it to be sung or said?
5 . The gate was ordered to be closed at nine o&#;clock
6 . [注] 比较级前可加一些增强语气的词，如：much, even, still, a little (bit, slightly, far , any, no, a lot 等。
7 . If Cowperwood were convicted, Stener needs must be
8 . (普通单数名词要变为复数形式。如：
9 . 容易发生歧义的句子最好不用被动句，如：The tall doctor shook his head
10 . 多谢你用e-mail给我发来这么漂亮的图片。
1 . He wanted the letter to be typed at once She was the first woman to have been elected to such a post
2 . The most short-sighted man could see that at a glance, with his naked eyes," said Martin
3 . We chose him our monitor at yesterday&#;s class meeting
4 . seem ＋adj
5 . The new edition is less expensive than the old one
6 . as…as中间加原级的形容词或副词。例：
7 . I caught the last bus from town; but Harry came home even later (He came home later than I
8 . 这句话也可以说成：We had so interesting a day at school today
9 . I&#;ll go to the park with my friends if it doesn&#;t rain tomorrow
10 . [附注] 一般说来，只有当谓语是被动式时，这个句子才可称为被动句，下面的句子含有被动意义的非谓语成分，虽然表达了一定的被动意义，但是不能说是被动句，She didn&#;t like herself to be praised like that 这种被动意义的非谓语成分主要由下了词语表达出来：
1 . 由于某些动词的性质不用被动句, 这类动词有：become, befit, fail, last, resemble, suit, suffice, wish, disappear, lack want, like, hate, possess, own, contain, have, happen to, belong to, break out, take place, set sail, shake hands with, take part in等。
2 . [附注] 表示被动行为的`施动者主要用by，但也有用with, 不过with已近于表示行为的工具，后面不能接人的名词，如：I was much impressed with the beauty of the music He is deeply impressed with your generous donation
3 . The harder you work, the greater progress you will make
4 . make sb /sth do 使某人/某物做某事
5 . 适用本句型常见的谓语动词：接不定式的：advise, allow, ask, compel, command, help, wish, warn, 等。
6 . It is worth next to nothing How could Napoleon compare with Lenin?
7 . Children should be taught to speak the truth The engine had better be started running
8 . 我们今天在学校度过了这么有趣的一天。
9 . 将来进行时 现在完成进行时 将来完成进行时 过去完成进行时
10 . [注] 如果表示"因…而更…" 可用句型 the+比较级+for (或because, as等词，
1 . make the bed 铺床 make tea 沏茶
2 . I like that least of all The least用作最高级时，往往被其后面的形容词的反义词的最高级所取代。如: This is the most difficult (不用the least easy book I&#;ve ever read This is the most uninteresting (很少用the least interesting book of the three
3 . He ran as fast as he could 他拼命地跑。
4 . "第, , …大" 可用 "the 序数词+最高级" 表示, 如： My home town is the second largest city in our province
5 . John doesn&#;t work so hard as Henry
6 . one of… ……其中之一，后常加最高级及名词复数。例：
7 . I never saw a prettier sight No other book has had a greater influence on my life
8 . C 宾语前若有主语的物主代词时，不能变，如: (错 His finger is cut by him
9 . He preferred to be assigned something more difficult to do
10 . The instruments are supposed to be used only by skilled workers
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