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初中英语上册短语和句型(初中英语必背短语和句型)

初中英语上册短语和句型(初中英语必背短语和句型)



初中英语上册短语和句型【一】

1 . 用条件句表示范围: "If there is one thing I do not like, it is a crying child…"

2 . 丹尼似乎很激动。

3 . 。Whatkindofsportsdoyoulike?=Whichsportdoyoulike?你喜欢哪种运动?

4 . = the sooner you do it the better it will be = By how much sooner you do it, by so much better it will be

5 . [附注] 表示等比的还有以下一些方式:

6 . It hasn&#;t been made clear when the new road is open to traffic

7 . (正 His younger brother was much stronger than he His younger brother was stronger than he

8 . [附注] 关于等差句有以下几点需要注意:

9 . I like that least of all The least用作最高级时,往往被其后面的形容词的反义词的最高级所取代。如: This is the most difficult (不用the least easy book I&#;ve ever read This is the most uninteresting (很少用the least interesting book of the three

10 . When you come to think of it, there is nothing in the world more potent-and more impotent - than words

初中英语上册短语和句型【二】

1 . The matter was then reported to him by telephone The order was passed to him by his son

2 . None is so blind as those that won&#;t see

3 . We have been greatly encouraged by Lei Feng&#;s example

4 . This is the easiest book I&#;ve ever read Mrs Thomson works hardest of all

5 . In the evening,I either watch TV or play computer games晚上,我要么看看电视,要么玩玩游戏。

6 . 当表人体部位的词做逻辑主语时,及物动词用现在分 词,不及物动词用过去分词。

7 . He was often spoken about He was well looked after That man can be relied upon

8 . We call the first Olympic Games the "ancient" Olympics

9 . I would sooner die than do such a thing

10 . as…as sb (one can = as …as possible 尽可能地……

初中英语上册短语和句型【三】

1 . make的`用法:

2 . 重点句型:

3 . Wise men love truth, whereas fools shun it

4 . Too much help is sometimes worse than no help

5 . 等差既可以指出相差的数目, (用by+数词表示 也可以指出相差的范围, 如: of +名词, with regard to, in point of, with respect to, with reference to, with relation to, in the sphere of, in the field of等等。例句: She is the more patient of the two In point of commerce, Shanghai is more prosperous than Nanjing With reference to territory, China is larger than America

6 . "…the+比较级…" 这大多是一种习惯用语。 如: So much the worse a change for the worse all the more = more and more

7 . [注] H W Fowler 说过,双重被动式,从文体学观点来看是应该尽量避免,因为从表面看来容易为类似的假象所混淆。如:(错 The house was begun to be built 不是房子开始而是房子的建造开始。下列动词不适宜于本句型:attempt, decide, promise, seek, begin, hope, intend, propose, purpose, threaten等。

8 . —No,I can’t不,我不会。

9 . Sooner than do such work, I would starve

10 . "If there is a scoundrel upon earth, that scoundrel&#;s name is HEEP"

初中英语上册短语和句型【四】

1 . 用其他介词短语表示: Mr Zhu is the strictest among the teachers of our school It is the finest thing under the sun

2 . I am willing to work myself to death before I give up I would do anything before that

3 . The sooner we begin our work, the sooner we shall finish it

4 . His arrival in New York is posterior to that of my friend

5 . )被动句中by后接 us, you, them, one时,by短语可以省略。

6 . 有些语句的词序变动较大阅读和翻译时要弄清其结构。如:Easier said than done (=It is easier to be said than to be done In science, more than in any other human institution, it is necessary to search out the past in order to understand the present and to control the future (= It is more necessary in science than in any other human institution to search out…

7 . It was considered a shame to cheat in examination It was found difficult for us to understand him

8 . Make your country proud 使你的国家因你而自豪。

9 . All the roads were cleared of snow Education must be combined with production labor

10 . [注] 阅读时不要把含有by的成语当成施动者,如:by hand(用手)by itself(独自)by storm(突然)by air(乘飞机)例如: "Many years ago a great castle in Holland was taken by storm The enemies entered the castle…"

初中英语上册短语和句型【五】

1 . 当介词是in时,其前后的两个名词均不加任何成分(如物主代词或冠词,也不用复数。但 with 的复合结构不受此限制

2 . Sooner than marry that man, Eva would earn her living as a waitress

3 . 句型[主语+would (had…as soon/as lief+…as+被弃对象]

4 . The most short-sighted man could see that at a glance, with his naked eyes," said Martin

5 . (正 We saw many houses smaller than usual on both sides of the river

6 . 句型[主语+…choose+名词A+before+名词B] [主语+before+从句]

7 . 。Doyouskatemuch?=Doyouoftenskate?你常滑雪吗?

8 . "…名词A+in+preference to+名词B" 如: After the noun reason, use that in preference to because

9 . Mr Green is not so old as he looks It isn&#;t as cold as it was yesterday

10 . 不可说:The work was attempted to be done quickly 应当说:An attempt was made to do the work quickly

初中英语上册短语和句型【六】

1 . 如: I like him all the better for his faults I do not like him the less because he has faults

2 . seem to do sth

3 . 整十数的序数词,变y为ie加th。例:

4 . (正) The face of his father looks older than that of his uncle His father&#;s face looks older than his uncle&#;s

5 . He wanted the letter to be typed at once She was the first woman to have been elected to such a post

6 . make the bed 铺床 make tea 沏茶

7 . 我们今天在学校度过了这么有趣的一天。

8 . [附注] 一般说来,只有当谓语是被动式时,这个句子才可称为被动句,下面的句子含有被动意义的非谓语成分,虽然表达了一定的被动意义,但是不能说是被动句,She didn&#;t like herself to be praised like that 这种被动意义的非谓语成分主要由下了词语表达出来:

9 . He works more regularly than you do

10 . Changjiang is one of the longest rivers in the world

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