1 . Doyoustillrememberthedays(that//whichwespenttogether?
2 . Theletter(that//whichIreceivedwasfrommyfather
3 . asyouknowasisexpected
4 . SheisthemostbeautifulgirlthatIhaveeverseen/met
5 . 定语从句由关系词(关系代词关系副词)引导,关系代词关系副词位于定语从句句首。
6 . Thedoctor(whomyouarelookingforisintheroom
7 . TomistheonlyoneoftheboyswhoisfromtheUSA
8 . Thisisthemanwhohelpedme
9 . the book that you borrowed from me yesterday is helens ,not mine
10 . ③先行词被all,any,every,few,little,no,some等不定代词修饰时
1 . Doyouknowthecomradewhospokejustnow?
2 . Aprosperitywhich/thathadneverbeenseenbeforeappearsinthecountryside农村出现了前所未有的繁荣。(which/that在句中作主语)
3 . Theboywho//whomwesawyesterdayisJohn’sbrother
4 . iwanttofindaplacewhereisquietandgood
5 . Passmethedictionarywhosecoverisblack
6 . Asisknowntoall,asmaybeimagined
7 . 该句中由which和that引出两个定语从句,分别修饰做主语用的theArabUmayyeddynastyofcaliphs和作宾语用的aparasiticclique,翻译时一个被译成并列句,一个被译成定语。
8 . HemetLiuXianginthestreettheotherdayItmadeoverjoyed
9 . )which,that
10 . DoyouknowthewomanwhosenameisMary
1 . ④先行词被theonly,thevery,thelast,thesame等修饰时
2 . 关系副词when,where,why的含义相当于"介词+which"结构,因此常常和"介词+which"结构交替使用,例如:
3 . Theearthturnsaroundthesun,asisknowntousall
4 . 主句是who或which引导的特殊问句时。例如:
5 . Thisisthemanthat//whohelpedme
6 . Thisisthelasttime(thatIshallgiveyoualesson
7 . Theearthturnsaroundthesun,whichourparentsoncetolduswhenwewereveryyoung
8 . HelaughedatthegirlThegirlshairwasyellow
9 . TheyoungladyactverywellWetalkedaboutherjustnow
10 . .自由式定语从句
1 . iamtheonewhowrotetoyou
2 . Thereareoccasionswhen(onwhichonemustyield任何人都有不得不屈服的时候。
3 . i like the movie that i watched yesterday
4 . Ishalldoitinthesamewayasyoudid
5 . 我昨天去了上海,那是我出生的地方。
6 . Isthisthereasonwhy(forwhichherefusedouroffer?这就是他拒绝我们帮助他的理由吗?
7 . Whose用来指人或物,(只用作定语,若指物,它还可以同ofwhich互换),例如:
8 . IwanttousethesametoolthatIusedyesterday
9 . 作宾语时可省略,不能放在介词后面作宾语
10 . 先行词是all,much,few,little,everything,anything,nothing等不定代词时。例如:
1 . thebookthatyouborrowedfrommeyesterdayishelens,notmine
2 . Allisnotgoldthatglitters闪闪发光者,未必皆黄金。
3 . i am the one who wrote to you
4 . ①先行词为不定冠词all,few,little,much,everything,nothing等
5 . 在我们学校,有一个大图书馆,在那儿我们能够读到我们感兴趣的书。
6 . 非限定性定语从句
7 . 他就是想见你的人吗?(who/that在从句中作主语)Heisthemanwhom/thatIsawyesterday
8 . Myfatherandhisteachertalkedalotaboutthethingsandthepersonsthattheycouldremember
9 . ThustheArabUmayyeddynastyofcaliphs,whichhadmovedthecapitalfromMedinetoDamascusin,cametoberegardedwithmuchjustificationasaparasiticcliquethathadoutliveditsusefulnessoncetheconquestswerecompleted
10 . 关系代词在定语从句中作表语时。例如:
1 . .嵌套式定语从句
2 . Thisisthebestfilm(thatIhaveeverseen
3 . who指人,做主语
4 . Thisisthebabywhomyouwilllookafter
5 . 方法一:用关系代词,还是关系副词完全取决于从句中的谓语动词。及物动词后面无宾语,就必须要求用关系代词。例如:
6 . as和which引导的非限定性定语从句的比较:
7 . (固定短语中的介词一般不省略,介词仍放在动词之后
8 . HeisgoingtovisitourschoolinApril,whenhewillgive/deliverusalectureabouthowtolearnEnglish
9 . All(thatyouhavetodoistopractiseeveryday
10 . 引导定语从句的关系副词有when,where,why;
1 . (Isthisthefactory_______wevisitedlastweek?
2 . Whoisthemanthatisstandingthere?
3 . 被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫做先行词
4 . Thatsthereasonforwhichhewaslateforschool
5 . the restaurant where we had our lunch last time is in tha th street
6 . 该结构中,关系代词指人时用whom,指物时用which
7 . ThisisthesamebookthatIwanttoread(同一本书
8 . (Istillrememberthedayswhich/thatwespenttogether
9 . ThefilmswasquitemovingWesawitlastnight
10 . Helaughsbestwholaughslast谁笑在最后,谁笑得最好。
1 . as用作关系代词和关系副词引导限定性定语从句,在从句中作主语定语表语或状语,常与thesame…as;such…as,so…as,as…as连用
2 . ThisisthemostinterestingnovelthatIhaveeverread
3 . TheseareallthepicturesthatIhaveseen
4 . Heisthesameageasyou(are
5 . 我捡起了游客扔下的垃圾。
6 . YesterdayIwenttoShanghai,whereIwasborn
7 . Thedoctor(that//whom//whoyouarelookingforisintheroom
8 . 人们开始理由充分地认为,阿拉伯伍麦叶里发王朝是征服战争完成后毫无作用的一个寄生集团;伍麦叶王朝曾于年从麦地那迁都大马士革。
9 . Theroominwhichthereisamachineisaworkshop(介词后面的which不能省略
10 . Thisisthefactorythat/whichIvisitedlastweek
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