1 . thisisthebookwhichilikethemost
2 . Thereasonwhyhewaslatewasthathewasill
3 . HevisitedtheSummerPalacethissummerHewenttherefouryearsago
4 . 我捡起了游客扔下的垃圾。
5 . Ishalldoitinthesamewayasyoudid
6 . YesterdayImetLiPing,whoseemedtobeverybusy
7 . ThisisthefactorywhereIworked
8 . Passmethedictionarywhosecoverisblack
9 . ②先行词被序数词或形容词的最高级所修饰时
10 . Hethatcanreadandmeditatewillnotfindhiseveningslongorlifetedious会读书思索的人不会感到长夜无聊或生活乏味。
1 . HelaughedatthegirlThegirlshairwasyellow
2 . Thatsthereasonforwhichhewaslateforschool
3 . HeisgoingtovisitourschoolinApril,whenhewillgive/deliverusalectureabouthowtolearnEnglish
4 . Thereisn’tmuch(thatIcando
5 . Aseverybodycanseeaswasusual
6 . Toshutyoureyestofacts,asmanyofyoudo,isfoolish
7 . who指人,做主语
8 . Thefilmwhich(thatwesawlastnightwasquitemoving
9 . 先行词是all,much,few,little,everything,anything,nothing等不定代词时。例如:
10 . thedogthatiseatingovertherebelongstotheshopkeeper
1 . GalileolivedinthecityofPisa,wherethereisaleaningtoweraboutfeethigh
2 . Hisfatherdiedtheyear(that/when/inwhichhewasborn他父亲在他出生那年逝世了。
4 . 限定性定语从句是先行词在意义上不可缺少的定语,如果去掉,主句的意思就不完整或失去意义这种从句和主句的关系十分密切,写时不用逗号分开
5 . HehastwosonsTheybothjoinedthearmythreeyearsago
6 . the book that you borrowed from me yesterday is helens ,not mine
7 . 我是一个岁的女孩,在日坛中学上学。
8 . asyouknowasisexpected
9 . Hehadmanyfriends,manyofwhomhadbeenintheuniversities
10 . 主句是who或which引导的特殊问句时。例如:
1 . Hethatgainstimegainsallthings谁赢得时间,谁就赢得一切。
2 . Thisisthebestfilm(thatIhaveeverseen
3 . )which,that
4 . Isthereanythingthatyouwanttobuy?
5 . ashasbeensaidbeforeasisreported
6 . whose指人,作定语
7 . the dog that is eating over there belongs to the shopkeeper
8 . doyouthinkthepicturethatistakenbyjohnisgood?
9 . Helaughedatthegirlwhosehairwasyellow
10 . ③先行词被all,any,every,few,little,no,some等不定代词修饰时
1 . Hisspeech,whichboredeveryone,wentonandon
2 . DoyouknowthewomanwhosenameisMary
3 . iwanttofindaplacewhereisquietandgood
4 . 非限定性定语从句
5 . thebookthatyouborrowedfrommeyesterdayishelens,notmine
6 . Themeetingwillbeputofftillnextmonth,whenwewillhavemadeallthepreparations
7 . Hethatcannotaskcannotlive万事不求人,哪里能生存?
8 . Thebabieswhomthenursesarelookingforareveryhealthy
9 . (Isthisfactory_______wevisitedlastweek?
10 . ilikethemoviethatiwatchedyesterday
1 . whom指人,作宾语
2 . 这是我读过的最有趣的`小说。
3 . )who,whom,that
4 . Asisknowntoall,asmaybeimagined
5 . AscanbeseenasIexpected
6 . Thedoctor(that//whom//whoyouarelookingforisintheroom
7 . ThisisthemostinterestingnovelthatIhaveeverread
8 . 定语从句中谓语动词是含有介词的动词短语时,介词应放在动词之后,不能拆开放在关系代词前。例如:
9 . 她是我见过的最漂亮的`女孩。
10 . Thehouse(that//whichweliveinisnotlarge
1 . )that代替关系副词
2 . 这就是我曾经工作过的`工厂。
3 . Myfatherandhisteachertalkedalotaboutthethingsandthepersonsthattheycouldremember
4 . 关系副词when,where,why的含义相当于"介词+which"结构,因此常常和"介词+which"结构交替使用,例如:
5 . ①先行词为不定冠词all,few,little,much,everything,nothing等
6 . 修饰表示人的先行词例如:
7 . WhichisthemachinethatweusedlastSunday?
8 . as和which引导的非限定性定语从句的比较:
9 . Thefactoryinwhichhisfatherworksisinthewestofthecity
10 . the box which is full of books should be empty as soon as possible
1 . 人们开始理由充分地认为,阿拉伯伍麦叶里发王朝是征服战争完成后毫无作用的一个寄生集团;伍麦叶王朝曾于年从麦地那迁都大马士革。
2 . that可以用于表示时间地点方式理由的名词后取代when,where,why和"介词+which"引导的定语从句,在非正式文体中that常被省略(正式文体中不可省略),例如:
3 . )when,where,why
4 . ThisistheverybookthatIwanttoread
5 . ThewhitefloweristheonlyonethatIreallylike
6 . (介词+which可以代替when
7 . Iwanttohavesuchadictionaryashehas
8 . ⑦time做先行词,前面如果有序数词或last来修饰时,定语从句用that来引导或省略;如果没有序数词或last来修饰时,既可用when也可用that来引导
9 . 修饰表示物的先行词先行词可以是词短语句子
10 . 这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词,在从句中所起作用如下:
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