1 . (如有两个定语从句,其中一句的关系代词是that,另一句宜于用which
2 . 介词短语副词
3 . the book that you borrowed from me yesterday is helens ,not mine
4 . TheChairman’sdaughter,whosenameisAnn,gaveTomasmile
5 . 以下的形式主语从句句型在雅思写作中都常常用到。希望大家能认真掌握,灵活使用。
6 . 先行词关系副词
7 . 关系词:引导定语从句的词,分为关系代词(who,whom,that,which,whose)和关系副词(where,when,why,
8 . Thehouse(which/thatweliveinisnotlarge
9 . Itiswell-knownthat
10 . )which,that
1 . 注意thatwhich在代物时常常可以通用,但有时只宜于用that,不用which
2 . Heisthesameageasyou(are
3 . It’ssaidthat
4 . It’suniversallyacceptedthat
5 . thisisthebookwhichilikethemost
6 . Thisisthepenwhichwasgivenbymyfriend
7 . Jackcamelateforschool,whichmadehisteacherangry
8 . as和which引导的非限定性定语从句的比较:
9 . (主句中已有疑问词时
10 . 关系副词可代替的先行词是时间地点或理由的名词,在从句中作状语。
1 . 关系代词在定语从句中做主语,宾语,定语
2 . Theperson(whomyoujusttalkedtoisMrLi
3 . as做主语,表语,宾语;先行词可以是一个词,一个短语或一个句子
4 . Ourschoolisnottheonethatitusedtobe
5 . Thereareoccasionswhen(onwhichonemustyield任何人都有不得不屈服的时候。
6 . 该结构中,关系代词指人时用whom,指物时用which
7 . Thefactoryinwhichhisfatherworksisinthewestofthecity
8 . 非限定性定语从句位于句未,而且as和which在从句中作主语宾语表语时可互换
9 . Thefilmwhich(thatwesawlastnightwasquitemoving
10 . =Studentssuchasyouhavementionedshouldbecriticized
1 . Thisisthekeywhichyouarelookingfor
2 . Whoisthemanthatisstandingthere?
3 . Thefirstlesson(thatIlearnedwillneverbeforgotten
4 . Itisacknowledgedthat
5 . 这就是我曾经工作过的工厂。
6 . Sheisthepersonthatwhoweareworriedabout
7 . 她是我见过的最漂亮的`女孩。
8 . 先行词指人代替先行词在定语从句中充当介宾且介词于前
9 . 先行词指人代替先行词在定语从句中充当介宾
10 . 这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词,在从句中所起作用如下:
1 . that/whichweareinterestedin
2 . Lighttravelsfasterthansound,asweallknow
3 . Hehadmanyfriends,manyofwhomhadbeenintheuniversities
4 . ⑦time做先行词,前面如果有序数词或last来修饰时,定语从句用that来引导或省略;如果没有序数词或last来修饰时,既可用when也可用that来引导
5 . 做定语从句的时间状语
6 . 限定性定语从句是先行词在意义上不可缺少的定语,如果去掉,主句的意思就不完整或失去意义这种从句和主句的关系十分密切,写时不用逗号分开
7 . 一定语从句的关系代词Which的用法:若先行词指物则代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语或宾语
8 . 这是我读过的最有趣的`小说。
9 . Thebikeanditsriderthathadrunover(撞倒了anoldmanweretakentothepolicestation
10 . ashasbeensaidbeforeasisreported
1 . Iknowthereasonwhyhecamelate
2 . that可以用于表示时间地点方式理由的名词后取代when,where,why和"介词+which"引导的定语从句,在非正式文体中that常被省略(正式文体中不可省略),例如:
3 . YesterdayIwenttoShanghai,whereIwasborn
4 . 口语中可以省略
5 . (有两个定语从句,其中一个关系代词已用which,另外一个宜用that
6 . Itmustbeadmittedthat
7 . Itisoftenthecasethat
8 . ⑤当主句以who或which开头的特殊疑问句时,定语从句that引导
9 . Thisisthewatch(which/thathewaslookingfor
10 . Doyoustillrememberthedays(that//whichwespenttogether?
1 . WhichisthemachinethatweusedlastSunday?
2 . this is the book which i like the most
3 . 四定语从句的关系代词that的用法:若先行词指人或物则代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语或宾语
4 . HehastwosonsTheybothjoinedthearmythreeyearsago
5 . 引导定语从句的关系副词有when,where,why;
6 . Wehaven’tgotmuchthatwecanofferyou
7 . (错)ThisisthemountainvillagewhereIvisitedlastyear
8 . IstillrememberthedaywhenIfirstcametoBeijing
9 . As引导的定语从句可放在主句前,也可放在主句后在很多情况下已经
10 . 关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词,并在句中充当主语宾语定语等成分。关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。
1 . Isthereanythingthatyouwanttobuy?
2 . )who,whom,that
3 . IwanttousethesametoolthatIusedyesterday
4 . )when,where,why
5 . 先行词:定语从句所修饰的名词或代词
6 . Thefactorywherehisfatherworksisinthewestofthecity
7 . Thisisthepenwhichmyfriendgavetome
8 . Theearth,asisknowntousall,turnsaroundthesun
9 . Wetalkedaboutthepersonsandthingsthatwecouldremember
10 . Whoisthegirlthatisstandingunderthetree?
1 . 介词+关系代词
2 . the teacher who teaches us maths is a young man
3 . Thisisthefactorythat/whichIvisitedlastweek
4 . the restaurant where we had our lunch last time is in tha th street
5 . ThemanwhowhomhewantedtoseelastweekisinShanghai
6 . [Thisisaplacewhich//thatIwantedtovisit]
7 . 他就是我昨天见的那个人。(whom/that在从句中作宾语)
8 . ----ThisisthesamebookasIwanttoread
9 . 注意thatwhich在代物时常常可以通用,但有时只宜于用which,不用that
10 . 先行词被all,few,little,much,every,some,no等词修饰或被theonly,thevery,thesame,thelast等限定词修饰时。例如:
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