同位语从句常见的先行词（同位语从句的标志词有哪些）

同位语从句常见的先行词【一】

1 . ④先行词被theonly,thevery,thelast,thesame等修饰时

2 . (固定短语中的介词一般不省略,介词仍放在动词之后

3 . 【例】Whorf developed the idea that the structure of language determines the structure of habitual thought

4 . (主句中已有疑问词时

5 . (Isthisfactory_______wevisitedlastweek?

6 . Idon’tliketheboytowhomyouaretalking

7 . 先行词指人代替先行词在定语从句中充当介宾

8 . theboxwhichisfullofbooksshouldbeemptyassoonaspossible

9 . Asisknowntoall,asmaybeimagined

10 . Thisisthebook(which/thatyouwant

同位语从句常见的先行词【二】

1 . whom指人,作宾语

2 . HeisthelastpersonthatIwanttosee

3 . HeisgoingtovisitourschoolinApril,whenhewillgive/deliverusalectureabouthowtolearnEnglish

4 . ThemanwhowhomhewantedtoseelastweekisinShanghai

5 . 做定语从句的地点状语

6 . Thefirstlesson(thatIlearnedwillneverbeforgotten

7 . (先行词是形容词最高级或者它的前面有形容词最高级时

8 . Itisoftenthecasethat

9 . 介词的选择与主句中先行词的搭配密切相关。例如：

10 . (先行词是all,much,little,something,everything,anything,nothing,none,theone等代词时

同位语从句常见的先行词【三】

1 . Itcannotbedeniedthat

2 . Isthereanythingthatyouwanttobuy?

3 . i like the movie that i watched yesterday

4 . Theearth,asisknowntousall,turnsaroundthesun

5 . Asisknowntousall,theearthturnsaroundthesun

6 . 注意thatwhich在代物时常常可以通用,但有时只宜于用which,不用that

7 . 先行词指人代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语

8 . TheseareallthepicturesthatIhaveseen

9 . 辨认出同位语从句之后，我们就需要运用一定的翻译方法翻译出这些句子。总的来说，有两种翻译方法：

10 . 注意：

同位语从句常见的先行词【四】

1 . (如有两个定语从句,其中一句的关系代词是that,另一句宜于用which

2 . ③先行词被all,any,every,few,little,no,some等不定代词修饰时

3 . 关系副词在定语从句中做状语

4 . Itgoeswithoutsayingthat

5 . TheChairman’sdaughter,whosenameisAnn,gaveTomasmile

6 . 修饰表示物的先行词先行词可以是词短语句子

7 . Thisisthehouse+Iwasborninthehouse(=Iwasbornthere

8 . 【例】 But the idea that the journalist must understand the law more profoundly than an ordinary citizen rests on an understanding of the established conventions and special responsibilities of the news media

9 . ⑥先行词既有人又有物时

10 . Itiswidely-acceptedthat

同位语从句常见的先行词【五】

1 . LiMingistheonethatgotfullmarksinourclass

2 . (在含有介词的动词固定词组中,介词只能放在动词之后,不能放在which之前

3 . 引导定语从句的关系副词有when,where,why;

4 . Passmethedictionarywhosecoverisblack

5 . Ilikethesamebookasyoudo

6 . which指物,做主语,宾语

7 . LiMingistheonlyonethatgotfullmarks(满分inourclass

8 . Thisisthemanwhohelpedme

9 . I’llneverforgetthetimewhenweworkedonthefarm

10 . as和which引导的非限定性定语从句的比较：

同位语从句常见的先行词【六】

1 . 以下的形式主语从句句型在雅思写作中都常常用到。希望大家能认真掌握，灵活使用。

2 . Wetalkedaboutthepersonsandthingsthatwecouldremember

3 . Whoisthegirlthatisstandingunderthetree?

4 . Thisisthepenwhichwasgivenbymyfriend

5 . 我捡起了游客扔下的垃圾。

6 . 【翻译】沃尔夫提出了一个观点，即语言的结构决定了习惯性思维的结构。

7 . 作宾语时可省略,不能放在介词后面作宾语

8 . HevisitedtheSummerPalacethissummerHewenttherefouryearsago

9 . 被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫做先行词

10 . YesterdayImetLiPing,whoseemedtobeverybusy

同位语从句常见的先行词【七】

1 . ThisisthebestEnglishfilmthatIhaveeverseen

2 . =ThisisthehousewhereIwasborn这就是我在那儿出生的房子

3 . It’sobviousthat

4 . 上句的黑体字为复合句中的主句,蓝体字为定语从句

5 . 在thesame…后也可用that引导定语从句,但意义有所不同：

6 . Thisisthebestthathasbeenusedagainstairpollution(反对空气污染incities

7 . Ihavereadallthebooks(thatyougaveme

8 . IstillrememberthedaywhenIfirstcametoBeijing

9 . IstillrememberthedayonwhichIfirstcametoBeijing

10 . ----ThisisthesamebookasIwanttoread