刘晓艳考研英语长难句分析电子版（考研英语刘晓艳长难句2023）

刘晓艳考研英语长难句分析电子版【一】

1 . His rapid progress in English made us surprised(代词

2 . He studies hard to learn English well

3 . ┃ Who │cares? ┃

4 . 基本句型一

5 . 冠词是置于名词之前，对名词起限制作用的一种词。

6 . 【析句】句子本身并不复杂，两个句子表达了人们的想法。在第一个句子中，ifthedoormatorstovefailedtowarnofcomingdisaster是指门垫或炉灶没有警示语。在第二个句子中，orsothethinkinghasgone是一个倒装结构，正常的语序应该是orthethinkinghasgoneso（或者说人们是这么想的）。

7 . 复合谓语：（）由情态动词或其他助动词加动词原形构成。如：You may keep the book for two weeks He has caught a bad cold （）由系动词加表语构成。如：We are students

8 . 状语种类如下：

9 . 此句型的句子有一个共同特点，即句子的谓语动词都能表达完整的意思。

10 . 主语+及物动词+宾语：eg Henry bought a dictionary

刘晓艳考研英语长难句分析电子版【二】

1 . 名词，代词，动词，形容词，副词，数词——实词

2 . （四）表语：表语用以说明主语的身份特征和状态，它一般位于系动词（如be, become, get, look, grow, turn, seem等）之后。表语一般由名词代词形容词分词数词不定式动名词介词短语副词及表语从句表示。例如：

3 . 【讲词】liable意为"有责任的,有义务的"。Iamnotliableforotherpeople&#;sdebts（我对其他人的债务不负责任。）Heisliabletocometoday（他今天很可能要来。）beliableforsth意为"应对负责"；toholdsbliableforsth意为"某人应对某事负责"，类似的表达还有toholdsbaccountableforsth或toholdsbresponsibleforsth。Iwillholdyouliableforanydamage（如有损坏，我拿你是问。）

4 . Seeing is believing (动名词

5 . The heavy rain prevented me form coming to school on time(代词

6 . Twenty years is a short time in history (数词

7 . ）祈使句：Be careful, boys; Don&#;t talk in class

8 . Most Saturday evenings there is a party, even at harvest time（简单句） These parties often make us very happy（简单句） We cook meat on an open fire outside（简单句） It&#;s great（ 简单句）! Americans eat a lot of meat - too much in my opinion（简单句） Some of my friends drink beer（简单句） I don&#;t, because I have to drive home after the party（复合句） In your letter you asked about the time in different areas of the States（简单句） There are five different time areas in the States（简单句） In my state we are fourteen hours behind Beijing time（简单句） How many different time areas do you have in China（简单句）? Well, I must stop and get some sleep（简单句） Please give my best regards to your parents（简单句）

9 . 不能表达完整的意思，必须加上一个补充成分来补足宾语，才能使意思完整。

10 . 这句话中，Mike 作my uncle

刘晓艳考研英语长难句分析电子版【三】

1 . Three times seven is twenty one?（数词）

2 . Ai Yanling is a chemistry teacher(名词

3 . Are you afraid of the snake? Under the snow, there are many rocks

4 . Time is up The class is over(副词

5 . 她给自己定了一套新衣裳。 她给丈夫煮了一餐美馔。

6 . His father advised him to teach the lazy boy a lesson (带to不定式

7 . Our monitor is always the first to enter the classroom(不定式短语

8 . 基本句型三

9 . The trees planted last year are growing well now (过去分词

10 . ┃ The pen │writes smoothly ┃

刘晓艳考研英语长难句分析电子版【四】

1 . 此句型的句子有一个共同特点：谓语动词必须跟有两个宾语才能表达完整的意思。这两个宾语一个是动作的直接承受者，另一个是动作的间接承受者。

2 . 表示因果关系，常用的连词有so, for, therefore等。eg August is the time of the year for rive harvest, so every day I work from dawn until dark

3 . 宾语种类：（）双宾语（间接宾语+直接宾语），例如：Lend me your dictionary, please

4 . 作表语。

5 . We should help the old and the poor

6 . The meeting will be held in the meetingroom

7 . [真题例句] In such a changing, complex society formerly simple solutions to informational needs become complicated[年阅读]

8 . She works very hard though she is old（让步状语）

9 . （六）宾语补足语：英语中有些及物动词，除有一个直接宾语以外，还要有一个宾语补语，才能使句子的意义完整。带有宾语补足语的一般句型为：某些及物动词（如make等+宾语+宾补）。宾补可由名词形容词副词不定式分词介词短语和从句充当。例如： His father named him Dongming（名词）

10 . ┃ I │showed │him │my pictures ┃

刘晓艳考研英语长难句分析电子版【五】

1 . We will soon make our city what your city is now（从句）

2 . His job is to teach English（不定式）

3 . The door remains open Now I feel tired

4 . （二）简单句的五种基本句型

5 . 宾语是动作行为的对象，表示动作的承受者，一般位于及物动词和介词后面。

6 . 他们吃了剩饭。 他说：“早上好！”

7 . Doctors are often called _____ in the middle of the war

8 . We belong to the third world (数词

9 . 他拒绝帮他们的忙。 他喜欢看书。

10 . 这是本英汉辞典。 午餐的气味很好。