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主语从句知识点整理(主语从句六条语法规则)

主语从句知识点整理(主语从句六条语法规则)



主语从句知识点整理【一】

1 . Hedidn’tpass/failedtheexamagain,whichmadehisparentsveryangry

2 . Thefactorywherehisfatherworksisinthewestofthecity

3 . Doyouknowthecomradewhospokejustnow?

4 . 这是我读过的最有趣的小说。

5 . )when,where,why

6 . Asisknowntousall,theearthturnsaroundthesun

7 . 这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词,在从句中所起作用如下:

8 . Hethatcannotaskcannotlive万事不求人,哪里能生存?

9 . Thiselephantislikeasnake,as/whichanybodycansee

10 . 非限定性定语从句

主语从句知识点整理【二】

1 . the restaurant where we had our lunch last time is in tha th street

2 . 他就是想见你的人吗?(who/that在从句中作主语)Heisthemanwhom/thatIsawyesterday

3 . 方法一:用关系代词,还是关系副词完全取决于从句中的谓语动词。及物动词后面无宾语,就必须要求用关系代词。例如:

4 . GalileolivedinthecityofPisa,wherethereisaleaningtoweraboutfeethigh

5 . 构成固定搭配

6 . thebookthatyouborrowedfrommeyesterdayishelen&#;s,notmine

7 . Afriendissomeonewhoknowsallaboutyouandstilllovesyou朋友就是这样的人——他了解你的一切而仍然喜欢你。

8 . Beijingistheplacewhere(inwhichIwasborn北京是我的出生地。

9 . (错)ThisisthemountainvillagewhereIvisitedlastyear

10 . Helaughsbestwholaughslast谁笑在最后,谁笑得最好。

主语从句知识点整理【三】

1 . Itisoftenthecasethat

2 . TomistheonlyoneoftheboyswhoisfromtheUSA

3 . 介词的选择与主句中先行词的搭配密切相关。例如:

4 . ④先行词被theonly,thevery,thelast,thesame等修饰时

5 . 非限定性定语从句和主句的关系不十分密切,只是对先行词作些附加的说明,如果去掉,主句的意思依然清楚这种从句和主句之间往往用逗号分开,一般不用that引导

6 . ThewhitefloweristheonlyonethatIreallylike

7 . thedogthatiseatingovertherebelongstotheshopkeeper

8 . 我昨天去了上海,那是我出生的地方。

9 . ThisistheverybookthatIwanttoread

10 . IstillrememberthedaywhenIfirstcametoBeijing

主语从句知识点整理【四】

1 . AwhichBwhereCwhatDtheone

2 . YesterdayImetLiPing,whoseemedtobeverybusy

3 . Asisknowntoall,asmaybeimagined

4 . 我是一个岁的女孩,在日坛中学上学。

5 . ThisisthebookonwhichIspentyuan

6 . It’safactthat

7 . =Studentssuchasyouhavementionedshouldbecriticized

8 . (介词+which可以代替when

9 . Thisisthefactorythat/whichIworkedin

10 . Itgoeswithoutsayingthat

主语从句知识点整理【五】

1 . (Isthisthefactory_______wevisitedlastweek?

2 . 将两个句子中相同的名词其中一个去掉,将整句挪到那个完整句子的后面,再在中间添上先行词(关系代词关系副词)即可

3 . It’sestimatedthat

4 . =ThepersontowhomyoujusttalkedisMrLi(介词后whom不能省略

5 . 在复合句中修饰名词和代词的从句叫做定语从句

6 . Thefirstlesson(thatIlearnedwillneverbeforgotten

7 . Hisspeech,whichboredeveryone,wentonandon

8 . Passmethedictionarywhosecoverisblack

9 . 关系副词when,where,why的含义相当于"介词+which"结构,因此常常和"介词+which"结构交替使用,例如:

10 . Thefilmwhich(thatwesawlastnightwasquitemoving

主语从句知识点整理【六】

1 . Ishalldoitinthesamewayasyoudid

2 . the box which is full of books should be empty as soon as possible

3 . HelaughedatthegirlThegirl&#;shairwasyellow

4 . HehastwosonsTheybothjoinedthearmythreeyearsago

5 . 修饰表示物的先行词先行词可以是词短语句子

6 . All(thatyouhavetodoistopractiseeveryday

7 . Thisisthebook(which/thatyouwant

8 . 注意:

9 . 她是我见过的最漂亮的女孩。

10 . Thisisthemanthat//whohelpedme

主语从句知识点整理【七】

1 . Aprosperitywhich/thathadneverbeenseenbeforeappearsinthecountryside农村出现了前所未有的繁荣。(which/that在句中作主语)

2 . Itiswell-knownthat

3 . 在定语从句中,关系代词或关系副词都代替先行词在从句中充当一定的成分,如果该从句中缺少主语表语宾语或定语,就要用关系代词来连接从句;如果从句中缺少状语,就得用关系副词来连接从句。例如:

4 . Thehouse(that//whichweliveinisnotlarge

5 . Doyoustillrememberthedays(that//whichwespenttogether?

6 . 该结构中,关系代词指人时用whom,指物时用which

7 . HeliedtohismotherItmadeherveryangry

8 . Ilikethesamebookasyoudo

9 . as用作关系代词和关系副词引导限定性定语从句,在从句中作主语定语表语或状语,常与thesame…as;such…as,so…as,as…as连用

10 . ashasbeensaidbeforeasisreported

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