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主语从句知识梳理(主语从句快速理解)

主语从句知识梳理(主语从句快速理解)



主语从句知识梳理【一】

1 . 做定语从句的时间状语

2 . Itcanbeforeseenthat

3 . 她是我见过的最漂亮的`女孩。

4 . Hethatisilltohimselfwillbegoodtonobody人不自爱,焉能爱人?

5 . Hethatismasterofhimselfwillsoonbemasterofothers能自制者方能制人。

6 . HehastwosonsTheybothjoinedthearmythreeyearsago

7 . Beijingistheplacewhere(inwhichIwasborn北京是我的出生地。

8 . I’ma-year-oldgirl,whoisstudyinginBeijingRitanHighSchool

9 . 引导定语从句的关系代词有who,whose,whom,which,that,as;

10 . (错)ThisisthemountainvillagewhereIvisitedlastyear

主语从句知识梳理【二】

1 . ①先行词为不定冠词all,few,little,much,everything,nothing等

2 . 位置上的区别:

3 . do you think the picture that is taken by john is good?

4 . Hewhomakesnomistakesmakesnothing从不犯错误的人一事无成。

5 . 在定语从句中,不管出现任何情况,主句的结构必须完整,即主句必须有主语和谓语,缺一不可,否则,整个主从复合句就无法成立。试比较:

6 . that可以用于表示时间地点方式理由的名词后取代when,where,why和"介词+which"引导的定语从句,在非正式文体中that常被省略(正式文体中不可省略),例如:

7 . Asweallknow,hestudiesveryhard

8 . Theyrushedovertohelpthemanwhosecarhadbrokendown那人车坏了,大家都跑过去帮忙。

9 . 修饰表示物的先行词先行词可以是词短语句子

10 . Thisisthefactorythat/whichIworkedin

主语从句知识梳理【三】

1 . ThisisthefactorywhereIworked

2 . Thefactoryinwhichhisfatherworksisinthewestofthecity

3 . HelaughedatthegirlThegirl&#;shairwasyellow

4 . 在定语从句中,关系代词或关系副词都代替先行词在从句中充当一定的成分,如果该从句中缺少主语表语宾语或定语,就要用关系代词来连接从句;如果从句中缺少状语,就得用关系副词来连接从句。例如:

5 . TomistheonlyoneoftheboyswhoisfromtheUSA

6 . as引导的非限制性定语从句的位置比较灵活,可以放在主句前,也可以放在主句后,还可插在主句的中间;而which引导的非限制性定语从句只能放在主句之后。例如:

7 . Itmustbeadmittedthat

8 . Thisisthebook(which/thatyouwant

9 . Thedoctor(that//whom//whoyouarelookingforisintheroom

10 . 关系副词when,where,why的含义相当于"介词+which"结构,因此常常和"介词+which"结构交替使用,例如:

主语从句知识梳理【四】

1 . Theletter(that//whichIreceivedwasfrommyfather

2 . 以下的形式主语从句句型在雅思写作中都常常用到。希望大家能认真掌握,灵活使用。

3 . Itgoeswithoutsayingthat

4 . Thisisthekeywhichyouarelookingfor

5 . Toshutyoureyestofacts,asmanyofyoudo,isfoolish

6 . theteacherwhoteachesusmathsisayoungman

7 . 词义与联系上的区别:

8 . Itisoftenthecasethat

9 . Ishethemanwho/thatwantstoseeyou?

10 . Hethatcanreadandmeditatewillnotfindhiseveningslongorlifetedious会读书思索的人不会感到长夜无聊或生活乏味。

主语从句知识梳理【五】

1 . )when,where,why

2 . ashasbeensaidbeforeasisreported

3 . (Istillrememberthedayswhich/thatwespenttogether

4 . 将两个句子中相同的名词其中一个去掉,将整句挪到那个完整句子的后面,再在中间添上先行词(关系代词关系副词)即可

5 . Theboywho//whomwesawyesterdayisJohn’sbrother

6 . Helaughsbestwholaughslast谁笑在最后,谁笑得最好。

7 . Thespeech,whichhehadwrittenonthepaper,seemedendless

8 . )who,whom,that

9 . Iwanttohavesuchadictionaryashehas

10 . the dog that is eating over there belongs to the shopkeeper

主语从句知识梳理【六】

1 . Asisknowntoall,asmaybeimagined

2 . Thisisthebabywhomyouwilllookafter

3 . HeliedtohismotherItmadeherveryangry

4 . It’ssaidthat

5 . Thebabieswhomthenursesarelookingforareveryhealthy

6 . iamtheonewhowrotetoyou

7 . 关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句的谓语必须与先行词保持人称和数的一致。例如:

8 . Hethattravelsfarknowsmuch行万里者,见多识广。

9 . 二

10 . =Thehouseinwhichweliveisnotlarge

主语从句知识梳理【七】

1 . Theearthturnsaroundthesun,asisknowntousall

2 . SheisthemostbeautifulgirlthatIhaveeverseen/met

3 . Ishalldoitinthesamewayasyoudid

4 . 这是我读过的最有趣的小说。

5 . asyouknowasisexpected

6 . 关系代词在定语从句中做主语,宾语,定语

7 . theboxwhichisfullofbooksshouldbeemptyassoonaspossible

8 . Hehadmanyfriends,manyofwhomhadbeenintheuniversities

9 . It’sobviousthat

10 . where指地点,作状语

主语从句知识梳理【八】

1 . Thefirsttime(thatIsawhimwasin

2 . 关系副词可代替的先行词是时间地点或理由的名词,在从句中作状语。

3 . Ourschoolisnottheonethatitusedtobe

4 . Suchstudentsasyouhavementionedshouldbecriticized

5 . that/whichweareinterestedin

6 . Whoisthegirlthatisstandingunderthetree?

7 . Itisestimatedthat

8 . 定语从句由关系词(关系代词关系副词)引导,关系代词关系副词位于定语从句句首。

9 . ThefilmswasquitemovingWesawitlastnight

10 . which引导的非限定性定语从句一般放在句未,而as引导的非限定性定语从句可放在句未,也可放在句中句首放在句首时不能用which替换

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