如何快速判断句子是否为被动语态（什么情况下句子不能用被动语态）

如何快速判断句子是否为被动语态【一】

1 . The date is expected to be announced soon

2 . A 当宾语是缺乏实义的代词it时，不能变，如：walk it, go it, fight it out

3 . Do one thing at a time →Let one thing be done at a time Give him something to eat →Let something to eat be given (to him /→Let him be given something to eat

4 . The position was offered (to Mr Black He was shown the difference

5 . It hasn&#;t been made clear when the new road is open to traffic

6 . 带主语补足语的被动句

7 . wonagain时光流逝，不可复得。timepastcannotbecalledbackagain时间不能倒流dontpartwithyourillusionswhentheyaregoneyoumaystillexist,butyou

8 . He was often spoken about He was well looked after That man can be relied upon

9 . amanisknownbyhisfriends什么人交什么朋友。awordspokenispastrecalling一言既出，驷马难追。dontputofftilltomorrowwhatshouldbedonetoday今日事，今日毕。experience

10 . losttimeisneverfoundagain岁月既往，一去不回。nothingistobegotwithoutpainsbutpoverty世上唯有贫穷可以不劳而获。atreeisknownbyitsfruitabirdisknownbyitsnote,andamanbyhistalk闻其歌知其鸟，听其言知其人whatmaybedoneatanytimewillbedoneatnotime明日待明日，明日不再来。books,likefriends,shouldbefewandwellchosen读书如择友，宜少且宜精。atruefriendisknowninthedayofadversity患难见真情aservantisknownbyhismastersabsence主人不在可以看出仆人的品行来。allthingsareeasythataredonewillingly做事乐意，诸事容易。

如何快速判断句子是否为被动语态【二】

1 . 它揭示的道理或给人的启示

2 . ）祈使句中使用被动式谓语很少见，以下各句可说是例外：Please be seated Be trusted rather than feared

3 . We are brought freedom and happiness by the Party

4 . agoodbeginningishalfdone良好的开端是成功的一半。aliarisnotbelievedwhenhespeaksthetruth说谎者即使讲真话也没人相信。romeisnotbuiltinaday冰冻三尺，非一日之寒。thereiskindnesstobefoundeverywhere人间处处有温情。timelostcannotbe

5 . He wanted the letter to be typed at once She was the first woman to have been elected to such a post

6 . She asked to be sent to work in the countryside

7 . nomanisbornwiseorlearned没有生而知之者。thefinestdiamondmustbecut玉不琢，不成器。ifathingisworthdoingitisworthdoingwell如果事情值得做，就值得做好。nothinggreatwaseverachievedwithoutenthusiasm无热情成就不了伟业。

8 . The task is reported to have been completed yesterday

9 . 他还是像过去一样喜欢打乒乓球。（这句中的“像”表示相同，故不是比喻句。）

10 . It would be considered unwise your going there without a guide

如何快速判断句子是否为被动语态【三】

1 . It has not been found out who set the record

2 . 拟人

3 . Has the work been finished ahead of time?

4 . 它的修辞手法,

5 . 将来进行时 现在完成进行时 将来完成进行时 过去完成进行时

6 . I am supposed to know something about science They needn&#;t be kept waiting

7 . It was considered a shame to cheat in examination It was found difficult for us to understand him

8 . He was unlucky to be hurt

9 . It was arranged that all the boys should go by bike and all the girls on foot

10 . 句式整齐，有节奏感，读起来琅琅上口。以排山倒海之势强调了??（结合句意谈）。

如何快速判断句子是否为被动语态【四】

1 . ）转换时一般不得变更动词的时态。另下列各时式不能用于被动句中。

2 . These arms are supposed to have been used by partisans during the anti-Japanese war

3 . 句式整齐，节奏感强，对仗工整，读起来琅琅上口。

4 . 对偶

5 . 句式特点富有表现力的词语分析

6 . nothingisgivensofreelyasadvice劝人最容易。

7 . 我会不时的想起你，你说过我忘了你就会解脱，你哥也说过都当是场梦忘了吧，我也是这样提醒自己的，说是梦终会醒，醒来又是全新的一天，可事实上，我却做不到，对你魂牵梦绕，可梦里的你总是回眸看我时流露出那让人心催的忧郁眼神。从认识你的那天开始，我就期待着你来找我的那天，那天我终于等到了，你说你在医院，一个月内没事的话就会来找我，我一直都在想着我们见面的情景，我会去车站接你，我们紧紧相拥，然后我会在你耳边说：你来找我了。可是我等了好久，你没有来找我也没有你的消息，我去找你哥，听到的消息却是你根本没有做手术，你选择了去那个你认为终究会属于你的地方。你就那样走了吗？

8 . 心插柳柳成荫。

9 . 排比

10 . 你已经离开很久了，可我仍难以忘怀。在你离开的日子里总是骗自己，总是提醒自己，你没有离开，你或许是厌烦了，去别的地方清净或是养病去了。可是半年多了一直都没有你的消息，这才想起或许你哥没有骗我，你确实是去了一个很遥远的地方，遥远到需要我用一生的生命去追寻才可以到的地方。是我太懦弱了吗？

如何快速判断句子是否为被动语态【五】

1 . 长句和短句

2 . 体现了怎样的思想感情,表现了什么样的精神,

3 . This idea was put forward by Mr Wheatley Children are well taken care of in the nurseries

4 . isneverfoundagain岁月既往，一去不回。manythingsgrowinthegardenthatwereneversownthere有心栽花花不发，无

5 . 有“好像”“像”“是”一类词的句子，不一定都是比喻句。判断一个句子是不是比喻句，关键要看句子里是不是在“打比方”。

6 . 克·吐温youknowsomebirdsarenotmeanttobecaged,theirfeathersarejusttoobright你知道，有些鸟儿是注定不会被关在牢笼里的，它们的每一片羽毛都闪耀着自由的光辉。

7 . [注] H W Fowler 说过，双重被动式，从文体学观点来看是应该尽量避免，因为从表面看来容易为类似的假象所混淆。如：(错 The house was begun to be built 不是房子开始而是房子的建造开始。下列动词不适宜于本句型：attempt, decide, promise, seek, begin, hope, intend, propose, purpose, threaten等。

8 . E 当宾语是不定式时，很少转用于被动句。不宜说：To go is wanted by me或It is wanted by me to go

9 . I was warned not to be late Because of his complaint he was not permitted to play cricket

10 . It was deemed sheer waste of time arguing about it It was proved wrong to say things like that

如何快速判断句子是否为被动语态【六】

1 . He was killed with a bullet I was struck with an idea

2 . Everything that is good is sure to be praised and everything bad is sure to be exposed

3 . Has it been decided where we are to hold the conference?

4 . “你骗谁，像你这样的大官会没有钱？”（句中用“像”字作为例子，说明凡是当官的就一定有钱。）

5 . Children should be taught to speak the truth The engine had better be started running

6 . Robert Finn was dismissed by the boss of the factory

7 . B 当宾语为反身代词时，不能变，如: (错 Himself was absented by him

8 . 当某些动宾关系十分紧密不可分割时不能变被动句。这种组合中的宾语大多表示工具方式或结果，如：She leaned her elbows on the table He kept silence He took (made a flight The boy did not lose heart Nydia bowed her gratitude

9 . ）被动句中by后接 us, you, them, one时，by短语可以省略。

10 . 被动不定式。它可以在句中作主语定语复合宾语状语等。