1 . He prefers to write his letters rather than dictate others
2 . 由于宾语的性质不用被动句:
3 . I like that least of all The least用作最高级时,往往被其后面的形容词的反义词的最高级所取代。如: This is the most difficult (不用the least easy book Ive ever read This is the most uninteresting (很少用the least interesting book of the three
4 . I preferred these ruins to Kates pointed yellow boots He prefers doing to talking
5 . [Sooner than+动词原形…(主句 主语+would +动词原形…]
6 . 典型例题:
7 . 不要使用双重比较级, 如:(误 His younger brother was more stronger than he
8 . No one is to be compared with him for resourcefulness He has no equal in playing ping-pong ball
9 . [注] 注意本句型可省略被比对象, 如: Better be with the dead Better let the furnace cool a bit
10 . The new edition is less expensive than the old one
1 . 长江是世界最长的河流之一。
2 . Mr Milton would sooner resign than take part in such dishonest business deals
3 . I was warned not to be late Because of his complaint he was not permitted to play cricket
4 . 容易发生歧义的句子最好不用被动句,如:The tall doctor shook his head
5 . We are brought freedom and happiness by the Party
6 . Our room is a little larger than theirs and it has more furniture in it
7 . Children should be taught to speak the truth The engine had better be started running
8 . The Long March is great, but the New Long March will be greater, and more arduous
9 . I would (或had rather join you in research work than go on holiday to the seaside
10 . [注] most前,如果没有the,则不是表示比较,而表示 "很", "非常", 如: The present world situation is most favorable for the people The meeting proceeded in a most friendly atmosphere
1 . (不定冠词a,an要去掉。如:
2 . This is just as good an example as the other Does John work as hard as Henry?
3 . A robber burst into the room, knife in hand
4 . 例:We call the boy DaMao 我们称呼那个男孩大毛。
5 . He would as soon kill himself as betray his country
6 . 潜水是奥运会最受欢迎的项目之一。
7 . [注] 阅读时不要把含有by的成语当成施动者,如:by hand(用手)by itself(独自)by storm(突然)by air(乘飞机)例如: "Many years ago a great castle in Holland was taken by storm The enemies entered the castle…"
8 . The books are not allowed to be taken out of the room
9 . This book is more interesting than that one
10 . Better say nothing than nothing to the purpose
1 . 丹尼似乎很激动。
2 . When you come to think of it, there is nothing in the world more potent-and more impotent - than words
3 . one of… ……其中之一,后常加最高级及名词复数。例:
4 . )被动句中by后接 us, you, them, one时,by短语可以省略。
5 . )基本转换公式:省略。
6 . [注] 如果表示"因…而更…" 可用句型 the+比较级+for (或because, as等词,
7 . Light waves travel most quickly through air, they go much slower through water and even slower through glass
8 . It would be considered unwise your going there without a guide
9 . 不可说:He has been decided to be helped 应当说:It has been decided to help him It has been decided that he should be helped
10 . Sooner than do such work, I would starve
1 . This is a box→These ar eboxes
2 . It is so interesting a film that we all want to see it once more
3 . 这类保留宾语的被动句中常用动词有:allow, afford, bring, deny, ensure, give, hand, lend, offer, owe, pass, pay, return, tell, show, teach等。
4 . Dawney answered slowly: "Never so happy as when my hands are full
5 . Next to the Yangtze, the Yellow River is the second longest river in our country
6 . Changjiang is one of the longest rivers in the world
7 . It hasnt been made clear when the new road is open to traffic
8 . [注] 极比句中表示范围的词语,除了用差比句附注第三列出的词以外,还有以下几种。
9 . 我们把早期的运动会叫做"古代"奥运会。
10 . 这句话也可以说成:We had so interesting a day at school today
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