1 . (Isthisthefactory_______wevisitedlastweek?
2 . 这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词,在从句中所起作用如下:
3 . Hethatisilltohimselfwillbegoodtonobody人不自爱,焉能爱人?
4 . Ishalldoitinthesamewayasyoudid
5 . 方法一:用关系代词,还是关系副词完全取决于从句中的谓语动词。及物动词后面无宾语,就必须要求用关系代词。例如:
6 . thebookthatyouborrowedfrommeyesterdayishelens,notmine
7 . 这就是我曾经工作过的工厂。
8 . Hethattravelsfarknowsmuch行万里者,见多识广。
10 . Heisunlikelytofindtheplace(that/where/inwhichhelivedfortyyearsago他不大可能找到他四十年前居住过的地方。
1 . All(thatyouhavetodoistopractiseeveryday
2 . whom指人,作宾语
3 . 他就是想见你的人吗?(who/that在从句中作主语)Heisthemanwhom/thatIsawyesterday
4 . i want to find a place where is quiet and good
5 . SheisthemostbeautifulgirlthatIhaveeverseen/met
6 . 这就是我曾经工作过的`工厂。
7 . Heisafarmer,as/whichisclearfromhismanner
8 . Isthisthereasonwhy(forwhichherefusedouroffer?这就是他拒绝我们帮助他的理由吗?
9 . 非限定性定语从句位于句未,而且as和which在从句中作主语宾语表语时可互换
10 . 介词的选择与主句中先行词的搭配密切相关。例如:
1 . )that代替关系副词
2 . 在复合句中修饰名词和代词的从句叫做定语从句
3 . Thisistheverydictionarythatisofgreathelp
4 . theteacherwhoteachesusmathsisayoungman
5 . Lighttravelsfasterthansound,asweallknow
6 . 作宾语时可省略,不能放在介词后面作宾语
7 . Asisknowntousall,theearthturnsaroundthesun
8 . Passmethedictionarywhosecoverisblack
9 . Beijingistheplacewhere(inwhichIwasborn北京是我的出生地。
10 . 关系代词在定语从句中做主语,宾语,定语
1 . Theperson(whomyoujusttalkedtoisMrLi
2 . 这是我读过的最有趣的小说。
3 . Whose用来指人或物,(只用作定语,若指物,它还可以同ofwhich互换),例如:
4 . It’stime(thatwegotup
5 . 口语中可以省略
6 . Theyoungladywhowetalkedaboutjustnowactsverywell
7 . [Irememberthedayswhich//thatwespenttogether]
8 . 关系副词when,where,why的含义相当于"介词+which"结构,因此常常和"介词+which"结构交替使用,例如:
9 . 定语从句中谓语动词是含有介词的动词短语时,介词应放在动词之后,不能拆开放在关系代词前。例如:
10 . ThustheArabUmayyeddynastyofcaliphs,whichhadmovedthecapitalfromMedinetoDamascusin,cametoberegardedwithmuchjustificationasaparasiticcliquethathadoutliveditsusefulnessoncetheconquestswerecompleted
1 . Thisisthemanthat//whohelpedme
2 . ③先行词被all,any,every,few,little,no,some等不定代词修饰时
3 . ThisisthebookonwhichIspentyuan
4 . i like the movie that i watched yesterday
5 . 这就是我上周参观过的那家工厂。
6 . 非限定性定语从句和主句的关系不十分密切,只是对先行词作些附加的说明,如果去掉,主句的意思依然清楚这种从句和主句之间往往用逗号分开,一般不用that引导
7 . IhavemanybooksSomeofthebooksareaboutEnglish
8 . Iknowthereasonwhyhecamelate
9 . TheyoungladyactverywellWetalkedaboutherjustnow
10 . .嵌套式定语从句
1 . (Isthisfactory_______wevisitedlastweek?
2 . Heisthesameageasyou(are
3 . HemetLiuXianginthestreettheotherdayItmadeoverjoyed
4 . the teacher who teaches us maths is a young man
5 . asisoftensaidasisannounced
6 . Thatsthereasonforwhichhewaslateforschool
7 . 我昨天去了上海,那是我出生的地方。
8 . Helaughedatthegirlwhosehairwasyellow
9 . 他这次考试又没及格,这让他的父母很生气。
10 . Themeetingwillbeputofftillnextmonth,whenwewillhavemadeallthepreparations
1 . 如:
2 . HeliedtohismotherItmadeherveryangry
3 . Thisisthebestfilm(thatIhaveeverseen
4 . Allisnotgoldthatglitters闪闪发光者,未必皆黄金。
5 . ThisisthebestEnglishfilmthatIhaveeverseen
6 . Theletter(that//whichIreceivedwasfrommyfather
7 . 词义与联系上的区别:
8 . Whichofusthatknowssomethingaboutphysicsdoesn’tknowthis?
9 . ilikethemoviethatiwatchedyesterday
10 . Thisisthebook(which/thatyouwant
1 . when指时间,作状语
2 . HehastwosonsTheybothjoinedthearmythreeyearsago
3 . the restaurant where we had our lunch last time is in tha th street
4 . thisisthebookwhichilikethemost
5 . Thisisthelasttime(thatIshallgiveyoualesson
6 . theboxwhichisfullofbooksshouldbeemptyassoonaspossible
7 . as引导的非限制性定语从句的位置比较灵活,可以放在主句前,也可以放在主句后,还可插在主句的中间;而which引导的非限制性定语从句只能放在主句之后。例如:
8 . 定语从句,一个简单句跟在一名词或代词后(先行词)进行修饰限定,就叫做定语从句。在主句中充当定语成分。被修饰的词叫先行词。定语从句不同于单词作定语的情况,它通常只能放在被修饰的词(即先行词)之后。
9 . Theearthturnsaroundthesun,asisknowntousall
10 . 她是我见过的最漂亮的女孩。
1 . ⑤当主句以who或which开头的特殊疑问句时,定语从句that引导
2 . [Thisisaplacewhich//thatIwantedtovisit]
3 . AwhichBwhereCwhatDtheone
4 . Aseverybodycanseeaswasusual
5 . 我捡起了游客扔下的垃圾。
6 . (Istillrememberthedayswhenweworkedtogether
7 . 在定语从句中,关系代词或关系副词都代替先行词在从句中充当一定的成分,如果该从句中缺少主语表语宾语或定语,就要用关系代词来连接从句;如果从句中缺少状语,就得用关系副词来连接从句。例如:
8 . I’ma-year-oldgirl,whoisstudyinginBeijingRitanHighSchool
9 . TheChairman’sdaughter,whosenameisAnn,gaveTomasmile
10 . 先行词既指人又指物时。例如:
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