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简单定语从句例句加翻译(定语从句的典型例句)

简单定语从句例句加翻译(定语从句的典型例句)



简单定语从句例句加翻译【一】

1 . Thereasonwhyhewaslatewasthathewasill

2 . 限定性定语从句是先行词在意义上不可缺少的定语,如果去掉,主句的意思就不完整或失去意义这种从句和主句的关系十分密切,写时不用逗号分开

3 . [Thisisaplacewhich//thatIwantedtovisit]

4 . that/whichweareinterestedin

5 . 介词短语副词

6 . Thisistheverydictionarythatisofgreathelp

7 . 一定语从句的关系代词Which的用法:若先行词指物则代替先行词在定语从句中充当主语或宾语

8 . 注意thatwhich在代物时常常可以通用,但有时只宜于用that,不用which

9 . 三定语从句的关系代词Whom的用法:若先行词指人则代替先行词在定语从句中充当宾语(包括介词的宾语,与who的区别是如果前面带介词则必须用whom

10 . where指地点,作状语

简单定语从句例句加翻译【二】

1 . Thehouse(that//whichweliveinisnotlarge

2 . ThisistheverybookthatIwanttoread

3 . Thefactorywherehisfatherworksisinthewestofthecity

4 . 先行词是all,much,few,little,everything,anything,nothing等不定代词时。例如:

5 . Wetalkedaboutthepersonsandthingsthatwecouldremember

6 . 在定语从句中,关系代词或关系副词都代替先行词在从句中充当一定的成分,如果该从句中缺少主语表语宾语或定语,就要用关系代词来连接从句;如果从句中缺少状语,就得用关系副词来连接从句。例如:

7 . DoyouknowthewomanwhosenameisMary

8 . Idon’tliketheboytowhomyouaretalking

9 . (先行词是序数词,或它的前面有一个序数词时

10 . Thebabieswhomthenursesarelookingforareveryhealthy

简单定语从句例句加翻译【三】

1 . Thisisthebabywhomyouwilllookafter

2 . Isthisthereasonwhy(forwhichherefusedouroffer?这就是他拒绝我们帮助他的理由吗?

3 . 非限定性定语从句和主句的关系不十分密切,只是对先行词作些附加的说明,如果去掉,主句的意思依然清楚这种从句和主句之间往往用逗号分开,一般不用that引导

4 . HeisthelastpersonthatIwanttosee

5 . 非限定性定语从句

6 . inwhichIwasborn

7 . 定语从句:在复合句中修饰名词或代词的句子在复合句中充当定语,所以叫作定语从句

8 . LetmeshowyouthenovelthatIborrowedfromtheliberarywhichwasnewlyopen(新开放tous

9 . Thebikeanditsriderthathadrunover(撞倒了anoldmanweretakentothepolicestation

10 . .嵌套式定语从句

简单定语从句例句加翻译【四】

1 . HeisgoingtovisitourschoolinApril,whenhewillgive/deliverusalectureabouthowtolearnEnglish

2 . TheseareallthepicturesthatIhaveseen

3 . Thisisthehotelinwhichyouwillstay

4 . AscanbeseenasIexpected

5 . 介词的选择与主句中先行词的搭配密切相关。例如:

6 . 先行词关系代词

7 . 先行词指物代替先行词在定语从句中充当宾语

8 . Whoisthemanthatisstandingthere?

9 . ThewhitefloweristheonlyonethatIreallylike

10 . )which,that

简单定语从句例句加翻译【五】

1 . 它们所代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词,在从句中可作主语宾语等,例如:

2 . who指人,做主语

3 . the box which is full of books should be empty as soon as possible

4 . Iwanttohavesuchadictionaryashehas

5 . thisisthebookwhichilikethemost

6 . YesterdayImetLiPing,whoseemedtobeverybusy

7 . =ThisisthehousewhereIwasborn这就是我在那儿出生的房子

8 . ThisisthesamebookthatIwanttoread(同一本书

9 . Thisisthebestfilm(thatIhaveeverseen

10 . 先行词被all,few,little,much,every,some,no等词修饰或被theonly,thevery,thesame,thelast等限定词修饰时。例如:

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