1 . We are brought freedom and happiness by the Party
2 . 主语 + 谓语(不及物动词; Grammar sucks
3 . )被动句中by后接 us, you, them, one时,by短语可以省略。
4 . Has it been decided where we are to hold the conference?
5 . afriendwithoutfaultswillneverbefound没有十全十美的朋友。
6 . It was arranged that all the boys should go by bike and all the girls on foot
7 . wonagain时光流逝,不可复得。timepastcannotbecalledbackagain时间不能倒流dontpartwithyourillusionswhentheyaregoneyoumaystillexist,butyou
8 . 简单句只包含一个主谓结构,并且各个结构都是由单词或短语组成,不包含任何从句。简单句有五种基本句型。
9 . nothingisgivensofreelyasadvice劝人最容易。
10 . )祈使句中使用被动式谓语很少见,以下各句可说是例外:Please be seated Be trusted rather than feared
1 . 手段目的句重复:byforintermsof
2 . A逻辑关系弄反
3 . nomanisbornwiseorlearned没有生而知之者。thefinestdiamondmustbecut玉不琢,不成器。ifathingisworthdoingitisworthdoingwell如果事情值得做,就值得做好。nothinggreatwaseverachievedwithoutenthusiasm无热情成就不了伟业。
4 . 带主语补足语的被动句
5 . 特殊并列句重复:包含两个并列关系从句的句式
6 . The instruments are supposed to be used only by skilled workers
7 . 解题:以上三步是做题的关键,体现了解题的思路流程,但并不是每题都必须完成这三步才能解题,这三步分别强调了解题的不同方面和角度,一般用两步或三步即可解题。
8 . A分隔:句子中对主干进行修饰或补充的成分
9 . The Rosembergs were denied a fair and open trial Mr Smith was given a prize
10 . [注] H W Fowler 说过,双重被动式,从文体学观点来看是应该尽量避免,因为从表面看来容易为类似的假象所混淆。如:(错 The house was begun to be built 不是房子开始而是房子的建造开始。下列动词不适宜于本句型:attempt, decide, promise, seek, begin, hope, intend, propose, purpose, threaten等。
1 . B让步转折:eventhoughalthougheven…thoughwhilewhereasbutyethoweverneverthelessnotwithstandingdespiteinspiteofincontrasttoonthecontraryontheotherhandfarfromratherthanwhateverotherwiseironicallyillogicallyparadoxicallycuriouslysurprisinglyunfortunatelyalthough…,remain/continue(两次转折,—+—
2 . These arms are supposed to have been used by partisans during the anti-Japanese war
3 . She asked to be sent to work in the countryside
4 . E 当宾语是不定式时,很少转用于被动句。不宜说:To go is wanted by me或It is wanted by me to go
5 . 被动语态的`言语或名人名句
6 . E照应:人称代词:it指示代词:suchthisthatthosethese定冠词:the
7 . 主语 + 系动词 + 表语 Grammar is hell
8 . 主语:可以作主语的成分有名词(如boy,主格代词(如you,数词,动词不定式,动名词等。主语一般在句首。
9 . 逆否命题重复:A?B;非B?非A(无被动句标志词
10 . I was warned not to be late Because of his complaint he was not permitted to play cricket
1 . 克·吐温youknowsomebirdsarenotmeanttobecaged,theirfeathersarejusttoobright你知道,有些鸟儿是注定不会被关在牢笼里的,它们的每一片羽毛都闪耀着自由的光辉。
2 . )基本转换公式:省略。
3 . It was considered a shame to cheat in examination It was found difficult for us to understand him
4 . 引导方式状语从句的连词有:as,as if,as thugh,in the
5 . 并列:andalsoorjustassimilarlycorrespondinglyinthesamewayindeedaccordingly
6 . mustbebought吃一堑,长一智。heisnotlaughedatthatlaughsathimselffirst自嘲者不会让人见笑。losttime
7 . It was deemed sheer waste of time arguing about it It was proved wrong to say things like that
8 . He seemed to be shut up in himself like a shellfish Is it to be sung or said?
9 . C的正反态度:态度语气词;在没有中心词时,特别要注意靠空格的正反态度来解题
10 . onthepresentatthesametimeheshouldbethinkingofthefuture一个领导者应
1 . I dnt n
2 . 据我所知,她是一个非常贤惠的女人。
3 . 宾语:宾语位于及物动词之后,一般同主语构成一样,不同的是构成宾语的代词必须是‘代词宾格’
4 . He was often spoken about He was well looked after That man can be relied upon
5 . The story will be continued in our next months issue
6 . 该把眼睛盯住前方,把握现在,思考未来。
7 . 由于某些动词的性质不用被动句, 这类动词有:become, befit, fail, last, resemble, suit, suffice, wish, disappear, lack want, like, hate, possess, own, contain, have, happen to, belong to, break out, take place, set sail, shake hands with, take part in等。
8 . )转换时一般不得变更动词的时态。另下列各时式不能用于被动句中。
9 . haveceasedtolive(marktwain,americanwriter不要放弃你的幻想。当幻想没有了以后,你还可以生存,但是你虽生犹死。((美国作家马
10 . 将来进行时 现在完成进行时 将来完成进行时 过去完成进行时
1 . He is not likely to have been notified about it Cast iron is apt to be broken
2 . [注] 阅读时不要把含有by的成语当成施动者,如:by hand(用手)by itself(独自)by storm(突然)by air(乘飞机)例如: "Many years ago a great castle in Holland was taken by storm The enemies entered the castle…"
3 . The matter was then reported to him by telephone The order was passed to him by his son
4 . Tell e
5 . The position was offered (to Mr Black He was shown the difference
6 . 主语+谓语(不及物动词
7 . D强烈对比:时间强对比人物强对比对象强对比(句子叙述对象的转移
8 . 递进:even
9 . All the roads were cleared of snow Education must be combined with production labor
10 . 当某些动宾关系十分紧密不可分割时不能变被动句。这种组合中的宾语大多表示工具方式或结果,如:She leaned her elbows on the table He kept silence He took (made a flight The boy did not lose heart Nydia bowed her gratitude
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