1 . Better say nothing than nothing to the purpose
2 . I would (just as soon stay at home as go for a walk
3 . None is so blind as those that wont see
4 . Colored people are by no means inferior to white people
5 . He is crazy about Crazy English 他对疯狂英语很着迷。
6 . "Would you like to be taught Latin?" - I asked
7 . I work for the government 我在政府机关做事。
8 . Better late than never Better to do well than to say well
9 . 例:We call the boy DaMao 我们称呼那个男孩大毛。
10 . 类似于这种可以用名词或名词短语作宾语补足语的动词有:
1 . 典型例题
2 . I will work as hard as I can 我将尽可能努力工作。
3 . I was warned not to be late Because of his complaint he was not permitted to play cricket
4 . The enemy rots with every passing day, while for us things are getting better daily
5 . Let me explain why I was late 让我解释迟到的理由。
6 . 将来进行时 现在完成进行时 将来完成进行时 过去完成进行时
7 . [附注] 表示被动行为的`施动者主要用by,但也有用with, 不过with已近于表示行为的工具,后面不能接人的名词,如:I was much impressed with the beauty of the music He is deeply impressed with your generous donation
8 . He was killed with a bullet I was struck with an idea
9 . )转换时一般不得变更动词的时态。另下列各时式不能用于被动句中。
10 . Its less cold than it was yesterday
1 . The gate was ordered to be closed at nine oclock
2 . 以下几种方式可以表示"看起来……,似乎……"
3 . I need your help 我需要你的帮助。
4 . 长江是世界最长的河流之一。
5 . 他如此虚弱以致不能再继续工作。
6 . name/call/make/choose/find/think等。例:
7 . The situation of the enemy cannot compare with ours
8 . "…be worth+被比对象" 如:An inch of time is worth an inch of gold A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush
9 . When I get home I always do my homework first我到家后,总是先做家庭作业。
10 . 独立主格结构使用介词的问题:
1 . [注] H W Fowler 说过,双重被动式,从文体学观点来看是应该尽量避免,因为从表面看来容易为类似的假象所混淆。如:(错 The house was begun to be built 不是房子开始而是房子的建造开始。下列动词不适宜于本句型:attempt, decide, promise, seek, begin, hope, intend, propose, purpose, threaten等。
2 . I preferred these ruins to Kates pointed yellow boots He prefers doing to talking
3 . He was often spoken about He was well looked after That man can be relied upon
4 . 如果我不写下来的话,我今晚睡不着觉。
5 . It is an honor for me to be invited to take part in the meeting
6 . 重点句型:
7 . be made of 由……制成
8 . —I usually take a shower at six forty我通常六点四十淋浴。
9 . I would (had as lief join the Eighth Route Army as anything
10 . Everything that is good is sure to be praised and everything bad is sure to be exposed
1 . I find him a clever boy 我觉得他是个聪明的孩子。
2 . Do one thing at a time →Let one thing be done at a time Give him something to eat →Let something to eat be given (to him /→Let him be given something to eat
3 . [注] "best of all" 表示肯定的最; "least of all" 表示否定的最, 如: I like swimming best of all
4 . E 当宾语是不定式时,很少转用于被动句。不宜说:To go is wanted by me或It is wanted by me to go
5 . I am supposed to know something about science They neednt be kept waiting
6 . Too much help is sometimes worse than no help
7 . The meeting was scheduled for two hours, but it is now over yet 会议原定了两个小时,不过现在还没有结束。
8 . A hero should choose death before dishonor He chose this before all others
9 . 被动不定式。它可以在句中作主语定语复合宾语状语等。
10 . Our room is a little larger than theirs and it has more furniture in it
1 . She is bound to be received warmly We are liable to be overheard here
2 . seem to be +adj
3 . Wise men love truth, whereas fools shun it
4 . Changjiang is one of the longest rivers in the world
5 . twentieth 第二十
6 . [注] 极比句中表示范围的词语,除了用差比句附注第三列出的词以外,还有以下几种。
7 . [附注] 表示等比的还有以下一些方式:
8 . 当介词是in时,其前后的两个名词均不加任何成分(如物主代词或冠词,也不用复数。但 with 的复合结构不受此限制
9 . We too have a head and two hands and are no stupider than others
10 . [注] 比较级前可加一些增强语气的词,如:much, even, still, a little (bit, slightly, far , any, no, a lot 等。
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