1 . They would rather die as free men than live as slaves
2 . The new edition is less expensive than the old one
3 . I would as lief (as soon die as live in dishonor
4 . ［Sooner than+动词原形…(主句 主语+would +动词原形…］
5 . "Would you like to be taught Latin?" - I asked
6 . 等差既可以指出相差的数目, (用by+数词表示 也可以指出相差的范围, 如: of +名词, with regard to, in point of, with respect to, with reference to, with relation to, in the sphere of, in the field of等等。例句: She is the more patient of the two In point of commerce, Shanghai is more prosperous than Nanjing With reference to territory, China is larger than America
7 . with +名词(代词+现在分词/过去分词/形容词/副词/不定式/介词短语
8 . = In whatever degree sooner you do it, in that degree better it will be The more, the merrier The more, the better
9 . Changjiang is one of the longest rivers in the world
10 . [注] 注意本句型可省略的成分较多, 常见于谚语俗语中 如： The sooner, the better
1 . If Cowperwood were convicted, Stener needs must be
2 . The most short-sighted man could see that at a glance, with his naked eyes," said Martin
3 . 多谢你用e-mail给我发来这么漂亮的图片。
4 . 注意:
5 . Sooner than do such work, I would starve
6 . Is your father senior to mine? My father is junior to yours
7 . Sounds good But I like to draw，too听起来不错。但我也喜欢画画。
8 . 接现在分词的：feel, hear, listen to, notice, see, look at, watch, find, imagine, leave（听任）等。
9 . Nothing ancient or modern seems to come near it (come near 与…相比
10 . 例：When his wife&#;s pet cat died, Alan didn&#;t seem to care at all
1 . It is worth next to nothing How could Napoleon compare with Lenin?
2 . The harder you work, the greater progress you will make
3 . call sb / sth ＋n 称呼某人/某物……，后面的名词作宾语补足语。
4 . [附注] 关于等差句有以下几点需要注意：
5 . be made of 由……制成
6 . He is so weak that he can&#;t work on
7 . Wise men love truth, whereas fools shun it
8 . Thanks a lot for sending me such beautiful pictures by e-mail!
9 . C 宾语前若有主语的物主代词时，不能变，如: (错 His finger is cut by him
10 . 如果我不写下来的话，我今晚睡不着觉。
1 . The matter was then reported to him by telephone The order was passed to him by his son
2 . He got killed in the war The boy got hurt on his way home from work
3 . 举例: He stood there, his hand raised
4 . It seemed that Zhuang Yong and Jenny Thompson, an American swimmer, had finished at the same time
5 . Next to the Yangtze, the Yellow River is the second longest river in our country
6 . If I don&#;t I won&#;t be able to sleep tonight
7 . 句子成分残缺有两种情况，一种情况是缺少主语，另一种情况是缺少宾语的`中心语。
8 . Mr Green is not so old as he looks It isn&#;t as cold as it was yesterday
9 . We call the first Olympic Games the "ancient" Olympics
10 . [附注] 表示被动行为的`施动者主要用by，但也有用with, 不过with已近于表示行为的工具，后面不能接人的名词，如：I was much impressed with the beauty of the music He is deeply impressed with your generous donation
1 . "…be worth+被比对象" 如：An inch of time is worth an inch of gold A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush
2 . Smoking is not permitted in this theatre How the steel was tempered?
3 . When you come to think of it, there is nothing in the world more potent-and more impotent - than words
4 . [注] most前，如果没有the,则不是表示比较，而表示 "很", "非常", 如: The present world situation is most favorable for the people The meeting proceeded in a most friendly atmosphere
5 . [注] prefer的派生词 preferable, preference也都可用以表示择比。有以下方式：
6 . I&#;ll go to the park with my friends if it doesn&#;t rain tomorrow
7 . I would sooner die than do such a thing
8 . Our room is a little larger than theirs and it has more furniture in it
9 . [注] 如果形容词后有一个单数可数名词, 不定冠词应置于名词之前形容词后, 如：He is as poor a speaker as I
10 . D 当宾语是each other或one another时不能变，如: (错 Each other is helped by us
1 . Light does not travel at the same speed through all materials; it goes slower through some than through others
2 . A hero should choose death before dishonor He chose this before all others
3 . —I usually take a shower at six forty我通常六点四十淋浴。
4 . 这个句子由于在这次活动前加上了通过一词，和在我们前加上了使一词，使得这个句子的主语被掩盖起来，致使主语残缺。修改的方法是，把通过一词删去，让这次活动作句子的主语。或者把使删去，让我们作句子的主语。
5 . He was often spoken about He was well looked after That man can be relied upon
6 . It seems that ＋从句
7 . All the roads were cleared of snow Education must be combined with production labor
8 . I will say this, that the best shot in existence could not have done it more beautifully
9 . Tom is not so tall as his brother (Tom is less tall than his brother
10 . make的`用法：
1 . [注] 从反面表达最高比较级的方式很多，甚至可以不用比较级的词语，如：
2 . I will work as hard as I can 我将尽可能努力工作。
3 . = He stood there, with his hand raise
4 . name/call/make/choose/find/think等。例：
5 . The price of wisdom is above rubies We love truth above everything else
6 . [注] 使用比较级要注意两点：
7 . …his team came in twentieth 他的队第二十名。
8 . [注] H W Fowler 说过，双重被动式，从文体学观点来看是应该尽量避免，因为从表面看来容易为类似的假象所混淆。如：(错 The house was begun to be built 不是房子开始而是房子的建造开始。下列动词不适宜于本句型：attempt, decide, promise, seek, begin, hope, intend, propose, purpose, threaten等。
9 . Better die standing than live kneeling (=it is better to die standing than to live kneeling
10 . 潜水是奥运会最受欢迎的项目之一。
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