1 . 非限定性定语从句
2 . IstillrememberthedayonwhichIfirstcametoBeijing
3 . 我是一个岁的女孩,在日坛中学上学。
4 . HelaughedatthegirlThegirlshairwasyellow
5 . as引导的非限制性定语从句与主句之间有着较为密切的上下文联系,as本身含有“正如”之意;而which引导的非限制性定语从句与主句之间在逻辑意义上近似并列句,which本身表示“这”或“这一点”之意。例如:
6 . 先行词是all,much,few,little,everything,anything,nothing等不定代词时。例如:
7 . Ipickedupthegarbage/rubbish/litterthat/whichthetourists/visitorsthrewaway
8 . ⑦time做先行词,前面如果有序数词或last来修饰时,定语从句用that来引导或省略;如果没有序数词或last来修饰时,既可用when也可用that来引导
9 . Thefirstlesson(thatIlearnedwillneverbeforgotten
10 . asyouknowasisexpected
1 . (介词+which可以代替when
2 . Ihavereadallthebooks(thatyougaveme
3 . ThisisthefactorywhereIworked
4 . as做主语,表语,宾语;先行词可以是一个词,一个短语或一个句子
5 . Thisisthekeywhichyouarelookingfor
6 . Thisisthemanthat//whohelpedme
7 . Whoisthemanthatisstandingthere?
8 . 她是我见过的最漂亮的`女孩。
9 . As引导的定语从句可放在主句前,也可放在主句后在很多情况下已经
10 . which指物,做主语,宾语
1 . [Thisisaplacewhich//thatIwantedtovisit]
2 . ThustheArabUmayyeddynastyofcaliphs,whichhadmovedthecapitalfromMedinetoDamascusin,cametoberegardedwithmuchjustificationasaparasiticcliquethathadoutliveditsusefulnessoncetheconquestswerecompleted
3 . as和which引导的非限定性定语从句的比较:
4 . Hewillgiveyousuchinformationaswillhelpyou
5 . the dog that is eating over there belongs to the shopkeeper
6 . ThewhitefloweristheonlyonethatIreallylike
7 . Theearthturnsaroundthesun,whichourparentsoncetolduswhenwewereveryyoung
8 . 先行词被all,few,little,much,every,some,no等词修饰或被theonly,thevery,thesame,thelast等限定词修饰时。例如:
9 . who指人,做主语
10 . Asweallknow,hestudiesveryhard
1 . 非限定性定语从句位于句未,而且as和which在从句中作主语宾语表语时可互换
2 . Isthereanythingthatyouwanttobuy?
3 . Whose用来指人或物,(只用作定语,若指物,它还可以同ofwhich互换),例如:
4 . Thehouse(which/thatweliveinisnotlarge
5 . 如:
6 . 二
7 . 关系代词在定语从句中作表语时。例如:
8 . Doyouknowthecomradewhospokejustnow?
9 . HehastwosonsTheybothjoinedthearmythreeyearsago
10 . 它们所代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词,在从句中可作主语宾语等,例如:
1 . i am the one who wrote to you
2 . ThefirstEnglishnovelthatIreadwasATaleofTwoCities
3 . the restaurant where we had our lunch last time is in tha th street
4 . AscanbeseenasIexpected
5 . Wetalkedaboutthepersonsandthingsthatwecouldremember
6 . Thisisthebestfilm(thatIhaveeverseen
7 . Toshutyoureyestofacts,asmanyofyoudo,isfoolish
8 . theteacherwhoteachesusmathsisayoungman
9 . (Isthisthefactory_______wevisitedlastweek?
10 . 定语从句中谓语动词是含有介词的动词短语时,介词应放在动词之后,不能拆开放在关系代词前。例如:
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