1 . He was elected monitor
2 . 有的动词能够接双宾语，直接宾语指的是动词所涉及的物,间接宾语是指受益于动词所表示行为的人。
3 . 与定语的关键就是看其所修饰的部分，定语修饰名词，且起说明限制作用。
4 . He was advised to teach the lazy boy a lesson
5 . His job is to teach English（不定式）
6 . （一）句子成分的定义：构成句子的各个部分叫做句子成分。句子成分有主要成分和次要成分；主要成分有主语和谓语；次要成分有表语宾语定语状语补足语和同位语。
7 . 简单谓语：由一个动词或动词短语构成。如：He practices running every morning
8 . He didn’t study hard so that he failed in the exam I like some of you very much
9 . They have lived here for more than ten years（对画线部分提问）
10 . 表示连接两个同等概念，常用and, not only…but also…, neither…nor…, then等连接。eg The teacher&#;s name is Smith, and the student&#;s name is John
1 . It sounds a good idea The sound sounds strange
2 . taste(尝吃起来， remain(保持，仍是， feel(感觉 …
3 . I like China （名词） He hates you （代词）
4 . 主语+及物动词+双宾语（间接宾语+直接宾语）：eg My father bought me a car
5 . We will make them happy (形容词
6 . When we are going to have an English test has not been decided（主语从句）
7 . Are you afraid of the snake?
8 . 表示转折，常用的连词有but, still, however, yet, while, when等。eg He was a little man with thick glasses, but he had a strange way of making his classes lively and interesting
9 . To see is to believe (不定式
10 . 这句话中schoolbag 为直接宾语， me 为间接宾语。
1 . Her voice sounds sweet Tom looks thin
2 . He goes to school by bike
3 . （七）定语：修饰名词或代词的词短语或从句称为定语。定语可由以下等成分表示： Guilin is a beautiful city（形容词）
4 . If you study hard, you will pass the exam He goes to school by bike
5 . The machine must be out of order（介词短语）
6 . Seventy-four! You don’t look it (代词
7 . 如： My sister Lucy is very beautiful(我的妹妹露西很漂亮。
8 . 冬季天寒，乘客迅猛增大。（《北京交通安全》年月日）
9 . 上面三个病句都犯了主谓搭配不当的毛病。此类病句可用缩句去来检测。如病句一紧缩后的句子主干为：母牛被流传。这明显不时，被广为流传的应是母牛的故事。病句二也可缩减为：神效走向世界。“神效”只能震动或传遍世界，用“走向”来搭配不妥。病句三的错吴更加明显，“乘客”不能增大，增大的是乘客的数量，所以在“乘客”后加上“流量”二字即可。
10 . I hope to see you again （不定式） Did you write down what he said? （宾语从句）
1 . He is reading an article about how to learn English（介词短语）
2 . He has lived in the city for ten years（介词短语）
3 . The trains calls _______ several big cities between Beijing and Guangzhou
4 . 注意呼语与同位语的区别：同位语指一个名词(或其它形式对另一个名词或代词进行修饰，
5 . To wear a flower is to say “I’m poor, I can’t buy a ring ” (不定式
6 . 这两句话中分别由人称代词 him ， 名词food 作宾语。
7 . He gave me a book yesterday
8 . Mr Smith lives on the third floor（地点状语）
9 . He didn’t study hard so that he failed in the exam
10 . 主语+系动词+表语：eg He is a student
1 . Did you write down what he said? (宾语从句
2 . We saw her entering the room（现在分词）
3 . ） 双宾语-----间宾（指人）和直宾（指物）
4 . 常见的系动词有: be, sound(听起来， look(看起来， feel(摸起来，smell(闻起来，
5 . 宾补：对宾语的补充，全称为宾语补足语。
6 . “你骗谁，像你这样的大官会没有钱？”（句中用“像”字作为例子，说明凡是当官的就一定有钱。）
7 . It is very clear that the elephant is round and tall like a tree
8 . Lucy 为My sister 的同位语
9 . ） 介词后的名词代词和动名词-----介宾
10 . You must be careful with your pronunciation（改为祈使句）
1 . We elected him monitor (名词
2 . He hates you (代词
3 . 句子结构----简单句的五个基本句型
4 . We elected him monitor （名词） We all think it a pity that she didn’t come here （名） We will make them happy （形容词） We found nobody in ( 副词
5 . 这里大有藏龙卧虎的人才啊！（《青年报》年月日）
6 . The heavy rain prevented me form coming to school on time（代词）
7 . （一）句子种类两种分类法
8 . 谓语（predicate）: 说明主语的动作状态和特征。
9 . eg You help him and he helps you
10 . Please wait for me at home I&#;ll call _______ you at your house at seven tonight
1 . 这句话中 a book 为直接宾语， me 为间接宾语。
2 . ，属于独立成分。它的位置如： Sit down, Lucy（露西，坐下）
3 . His rapid progress in English made us surprised（代词）
4 . I enjoy working with you (动名词
5 . The rich should help the poor（名词化的形容词）
6 . 主语+不及物动词：eg We work
7 . （六）宾语补足语：英语中有些及物动词，除有一个直接宾语以外，还要有一个宾语补语，才能使句子的意义完整。带有宾语补足语的一般句型为：某些及物动词（如make等+宾语+宾补）。宾补可由名词形容词副词不定式分词介词短语和从句充当。例如： His father named him Dongming（名词）
8 . He called her name __________, but she didn&#;t answer
9 . It is an interesting story（改为感叹句）
10 . ( in, for, at, out, off
1 . His father advised him to teach the lazy boy a lesson (带to不定式
2 . 对主语的补充。
3 . He studies hard to learn English well
4 . call off取消，不举行
5 . The man over there is my old friend(副词
6 . His hobby（爱好）is playing football（动名词）
7 . 定语：修饰或限制名词或代词的词词组或句子。
8 . 表示因果关系，常用的连词有so, for, therefore等。eg August is the time of the year for rive harvest, so every day I work from dawn until dark
9 . Smoking does harm to the health（动名词）
10 . 宾语：）动作的承受者-----动宾
1 . We found everything in the lab in good order（介词短语）
2 . We belong to the third world (数词
3 . 这句话Lucy 为呼语
4 . The question is whether they will come (表语从句
5 . She came in with a dictionary in her hand（伴随状语）
6 . They went for a walk after supper yesterday evening(改为一般疑问句
7 . 表示时间地点原因目的结果程度条件方式和让步。 （以下例句按上述顺序排列） I will go there tomorrow The meeting will be held in the meeting room The meat went bad because of the hot weather He studies hard to learn English well
8 . ）疑问句（一般特殊选择反意）：Do they like skating? How old is he? Is he six or seven years old? Mary can swim, can&#;t she?
9 . I have an idea to do it well （不定式） You should do everything that I do （定语从句）
10 . How about meeting again at six?（时间状语）
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