句子类型和句型（句子的成分及五种简单句型）

句子类型和句型【一】

1 . 分辨陈述句疑问句祈使句感叹句四种句子类型。

2 . exert one’s utmost efforts to do …… with the sovereign integrity at stake, no cost will be too high make unremitting efforts in further developing …… no matte how rationally principled and beautifully worded we should not be so hasty as to “kill the hen to get the eggs” pay a higher, or even more tragic price serve the interests of …… we should cast our eyes on doing …… this opportunity is one that should not be missed no time can be lost in doing ……

3 . It’sagreatpleasuretoseeyouIhaveheardsomuchaboutyou

4 . it is too much of a good thing that ……

5 . 【链接考题】

6 . Itisindeedahumble(简陋的,粗糙的,谦逊的apartment,butit’sbetterthannothing

7 . (三肯定句双重否定句的互换

8 . 我必须去图书馆看书。(变双重否定句

9 . 陈述句：告诉别人一件事叫陈述句。陈述句又肯定的陈述，也有否定的陈述。肯定的陈述，

10 . 他紧紧地握住了老人的手。(变为被字句把字句

句子类型和句型【二】

1 . I’msosleepyIstayeduplatelastnight

2 . production of this machine will mark a new milestone in our cooperation achievement only tell of the past it is my sincere hope that …… we are moving in the st century he likened the blast to earthquake trans—century take unprecedented initiatives in doing …… crystal clear in the ear of knowledge explosion we will have increasingly colorful and beautiful prospect

3 . Ifyoutellherthebadnews,youwillonlyaddfueltothefire

4 . 向别人提出问题，或表示疑问的句子是疑问句。句末用问号。句中常“什么怎么怎样哪里”等疑问代词，句末还常常用上“吗呢哪吧么”等表示疑问的语气助词。

5 . 否定句表示的语气是否定的，常用的否定词有“不没”等。

6 . Ihaveheardsomuchaboutyou(久仰大名

7 . he couldn’t be called an artist in real sense accumulate rich knowledge about …… by doing …… my horizons was broadened by the Beijing trip with ……,someone do have an edge over his competitor facing the sound conditions in China, the still throw stones at China like a blind man feeling a giant elephant the report does mind taking the trouble to do …… in a bid to do …… the key point at issue is that …… the us government must immediately put an end to do …… we also lag significantly behind coastal provinces regarded …… as nothing more than empty threats

8 . I’mgoingtoEuropenextweekKeepintouch

9 . YouaresogorgeousonthestageImeanit

10 . “被”字句：将接受动作的对象提到动作发生者的前面，并在动作发生者的前面加上一个“被”字的表被动的句子类型。

句子类型和句型【三】

1 . It’sadealLet’sgotravelingthisFriday

2 . 有些句子在表示动作的词后面还有一个连带部分，表示动作对象。

3 . （三）肯定句双重否定句的互换

4 . YourdishlooksmoredeliciousthanmineCanIhaveabite?

5 . run the risk of doing ……

6 . It’sbetterthannothing

7 . move at a snail’s pace

8 . CanIhaveabite?

9 . 向别人陈述事情，阐明道理的句子是陈述句。句末用句号。

10 . an earth—shaking change

句子类型和句型【四】

1 . 如：（）我是少先队员。

2 . 他把老人的手紧紧地握住了。(把字句

3 . Volunteershavetoworkaroundtheclockinordertosavelives

4 . LoveispreciousDon’ttakeitforgranted

5 . Raiseone’seyebrows(吃惊，震惊

6 . increase(reduce by …… to ……

7 . A:How’syourexam?

8 . (It’sNobigdeal

9 . 疑问句型

10 . 直接引用和转述句互换。

句子类型和句型【五】

1 . “把”字句“被”字句陈述句有密切的关系，可以互相转换，但意思不能改变。

2 . B:ThinknothingofitForgiveandforget

3 . Takeforgranted(把当做理所当然

4 . 询问语气：吗呢

5 . 把字句：用把字将动作和对象提到动作前面，并在动作前面加上把字的句型。

6 . 肯定句表示的语气是肯定的，常用的肯定词有“是会能”等。

7 . Allright!IwillfinishthereportforyouYouowemeone

8 . GoDutch(AA

9 . pull the throne out of one’s eyes

10 . Mhittheceilingbecauseherhusbandforgottheiranniversary

句子类型和句型【六】

1 . 祈使句：用语气表示命令请求禁止劝阻等意思的句子。

3 . Imeanit

4 . Weraisedoureyebrowswhenwesawhimsteppedonthecat

5 . 【应考点】

6 . TherearetimeswhenIdon’tseeeyetoeyewithmybestfriends

7 . 练习：请写一个祈使句：

8 . 例句：①我是一名小学生。②北京的冬天真冷。

9 . on the brink bankruptcy … will be a stimulus to further the city’s development put much energy into …… …… become well—known domestically and internationally have paved a smooth way for …… … is the precondition and basis for …… in its true sense it is by no means a simple slogan for us to say that we …… play a constructive, positive role in doing ……

10 . keep rubbing salt to ……

句子类型和句型【七】

1 . 反问句并不是向对方提出问题，需要对方回答，而是用反诘(追问的语气强调某个问题，表达某种感情。它是问句的一种特殊形式，并不需要回答，答案就在句中，句末用问号;陈述句变感叹句，一般加“多么”“太”“真”等词，句末要加上感叹词“啊”“呀”等，将句号改为感叹号。

2 . 陈述句

3 . 陈述句：能告诉别人一件事的句子，句末用句号。如：我游览了长城。疑问句：向别人提出问题的句子，句末用问号。如：日子为什么一去不复返呢?祈使句：向别人得出要求的句子，句末一般用句号，有时也用感叹号。如：油库重地，请勿吸烟!

4 . 他难道不是一个好人吗?

5 . ③今年的冬天不太冷。④虎虎上学从来没有迟到过。

6 . 感叹句：用来表示欢乐悲伤惊讶赞叹愤怒等强烈感情的句子。

7 . 参考答案：

8 . (分析双重否定句的语气比肯定句更重一些，但句意不变，方法是加两个否定词：“不……不”或“非……不可”等。

9 . Don’tbeupsetJustfollowyournose

10 . 练习：请写一个感叹句：