1 . 直接宾语与间接宾语:
2 . (predicative:表示行为的对象,常由名词或者代词担任。放在及物动词或者介词之后。系动词之后的成分,表示主语的性质状态和特征。
3 . She is only years old
4 . I am happy everyday
5 . 在非谓语动词前切开,若后面不接名词,则单独划出。若后面有名词则将非谓语动词和后面名词一起划出,构成非谓语动词短语。
6 . It is an interesting story(改为感叹句)
7 . He looks well他面色好。
8 . You are quite a hard-working student
9 . How many dictionaries do you have? I have five(数词)
10 . He is proud to have passed the national college entrance examination(不定式短语) He is in the room making a model plane(分词短语)
1 . English is is very interesting
2 . It is necessary to master a foreign language(it作形式主语,真正的主语为后面的不定式)
3 . Three times seven is twenty one?(数词)
4 . 一 be动词类: am is are was were
5 . They went for a walk after supper yesterday evening(改为一般疑问句
6 . Your teachers are serious
7 . The man over there is my old friend(副词
8 . Is it yours?(代词)
9 . The sound sounds strange
10 . You are my favourite friend
1 . Tell e
2 . call on号召,拜访(某人)
3 . 主语一般是名词或代词(当然还有其他,这里暂且详细讨论)
5 . call in召集,请某人来
6 . Most Saturday evenings there is a party, even at harvest time(简单句) These parties often make us very happy(简单句) We cook meat on an open fire outside(简单句) Its great( 简单句)! Americans eat a lot of meat - too much in my opinion(简单句) Some of my friends drink beer(简单句) I dont, because I have to drive home after the party(复合句) In your letter you asked about the time in different areas of the States(简单句) There are five different time areas in the States(简单句) In my state we are fourteen hours behind Beijing time(简单句) How many different time areas do you have in China(简单句)? Well, I must stop and get some sleep(简单句) Please give my best regards to your parents(简单句)
7 . The story is interesting这故事挺有趣。
8 . 主语 + 不及物动词 She came./ My head aches
9 . Wait a minute(名词)
10 . The chair 主语,名词yours表语,物主代词
1 . They found her happy that day.
2 . She is my good friend
3 . The food smells delicious The food tastes good
4 . We are very healthy
5 . 如:The students study hard(学生努力学习
6 . Her voice sounds sweet Tom looks thin
7 . 主语,主语是五种基本句型都具备的。
8 . ( in, for, at, out, off
9 . He got me a chair
10 . Our duty is to study hard
1 . 主语:可以作主语的成分有名词(如boy,主格代词(如you,数词,动词不定式,动名词等。主语一般在句首。
2 . The future is bright; the road is tortuous 前途是光明的,道路是曲折的。
3 . 表语从位置上来讲,它总是在系动词后面(系动词和表语关系甚为紧密,没有系动词,就没有表语:没有表语,就没有系动词。从意义上讲,表语通常是来说明主语的性质特征的。表语通常是由形容词介词短语名词代词动词不定式doing 等来充当。
4 . Lucy为呼语
5 . You are too confident
6 . Please wait for me at home Ill call _______ you at your house at seven tonight
7 . 三 感官动词类: 眼(look )耳(sound鼻(smell舌(taste身(feel
8 . (三)谓语:谓语说明主语所做的动作或具有的特征和状态。动词在句中作谓语,一般放在主语之后。谓语的构成如下:
9 . 英语句子成分和英语句子结构讲解
10 . I am from China
1 . The desk feels hard
2 . He was elected monitor
3 . 【讲透考点】
4 . )疑问句(一般特殊选择反意):Do they like skating? How old is he? Is he six or seven years old? Mary can swim, cant she?
5 . The leaf turns green
6 . There will be a sports meet at the end of this month, ____________?(完成反意疑问)
7 . 因此动词不定式动名词分词为非谓语动词,不能作谓语。且谓语动词可以体现时态,单复数的语法现象。
8 . Tom主语,名词 a student表语 名词
9 . I enjoy listening to popular music(动名词短语)
10 . He has lived in the city for ten years(介词短语)
1 . There are thirty women teachers is our school(名词)
2 . I hope to see you again (不定式
3 . He is very energetic
4 . My friends are all friendly
5 . He was so tired that he fell asleep immediately(结果状语)
6 . My father is very strict with me
7 . 修饰或限制名词或代词的词词组或句子。
8 . A逻辑关系弄反
9 . 。
10 . Her mother is an actress
1 . 按句子的用途可分四种:
2 . My father became a teacher in 我爸爸在年成为一名教师。My father 主语,名词 a teacher名词,表语 in 时间状语
3 . He pretended not to see me(不定式短语)
4 . They made the girlangry
5 . To see is to believe (不定式
6 . The door remains open
7 . Please don’t get angry
8 . How many do you need? We need two (数词
9 . One of them is English
10 . E照应:人称代词:it指示代词:suchthisthatthosethese定冠词:the
1 . I have an idea to do it well (不定式) You should do everything that I do (定语从句)
2 . I am tired 我累了
3 . He is an extremely kind boy
4 . 说到从句,我们还要介绍一下英语中的三大从句:名词性从句,形容词性从句和副词性从句。三大从句之下又包括纷繁复杂的从句形式:
5 . 宾语:宾语位于及物动词之后,一般同主语构成一样,不同的是构成宾语的代词必须是‘代词宾格’
6 . You are right你对了。
7 . 小粘连:andbutratherthanevenas…asso…asto…
8 . The picture is on the wall (介词短语
9 . 又如: Pandas only live in China (熊猫仅生活在中国。)
10 . The boy主语,名词foolish愚蠢的,形容词,表语
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