1 . Pleasepassmethebookwhose(ofwhichcoverisgreen请递给我那本绿皮的书。
2 . 作宾语时可省略,不能放在介词后面作宾语
3 . DoyouknowthewomanwhosenameisMary
4 . as和which引导的非限定性定语从句的比较:
5 . Thisisthelasttime(thatIshallgiveyoualesson
6 . 我捡起了游客扔下的垃圾。
7 . Thereisn’tmuch(thatIcando
8 . Whichofusthatknowssomethingaboutphysicsdoesn’tknowthis?
9 . Thisisthefactorythat/whichIworkedin
10 . ashasbeensaidbeforeasisreported
1 . HeisgoingtovisitourschoolinApril,whenhewillgive/deliverusalectureabouthowtolearnEnglish
2 . Thefilmwhich(thatwesawlastnightwasquitemoving
3 . 主句是who或which引导的特殊问句时。例如:
4 . ③先行词被all,any,every,few,little,no,some等不定代词修饰时
5 . (固定短语中的介词一般不省略,介词仍放在动词之后
6 . Thisistheplacewherewelivedforfiveyears
7 . ⑥先行词既有人又有物时
8 . Jackcamelateforschool,whichmadehisteacherangry
9 . the book that you borrowed from me yesterday is helens ,not mine
10 . Passmethedictionarywhosecoverisblack
1 . Thepackagewhich/thatyouarecarryingisabouttocomeunwrapped你拿的包快散了。(which/that在句中作宾语)
2 . Thefirsttime(thatIsawhimwasin
3 . (Isthisthefactory_______wevisitedlastweek?
4 . Asisknowntousall,theearthturnsaroundthesun
5 . Hethatismasterofhimselfwillsoonbemasterofothers能自制者方能制人。
6 . Theearthturnsaroundthesun,asisknowntousall
7 . I’ma-year-oldgirl,whoisstudyinginBeijingRitanHighSchool
8 . thedogthatiseatingovertherebelongstotheshopkeeper
9 . (Isthisfactory_______wevisitedlastweek?
10 . whom指人,作宾语
1 . HemetLiuXianginthestreettheotherdayItmadeoverjoyed
3 . theteacherwhoteachesusmathsisayoungman
4 . Heisthesameageasyou(are
5 . 该句中由which和that引出两个定语从句,分别修饰做主语用的theArabUmayyeddynastyofcaliphs和作宾语用的aparasiticclique,翻译时一个被译成并列句,一个被译成定语。
6 . Ilikethesamebookasyoudo
7 . =Studentssuchasyouhavementionedshouldbecriticized
8 . 这是我读过的最有趣的`小说。
9 . HevisitedtheSummerPalacethissummerHewenttherefouryearsago
10 . therestaurantwherewehadourlunchlasttimeisinthathstreet
1 . Thedoctor(that//whom//whoyouarelookingforisintheroom
2 . =ThepersontowhomyoujusttalkedisMrLi(介词后whom不能省略
3 . [Irememberthedayswhich//thatwespenttogether]
4 . 他这次考试又没及格,这让他的父母很生气。
5 . 这是我读过的最有趣的小说。
6 . doyouthinkthepicturethatistakenbyjohnisgood?
7 . .嵌套式定语从句
8 . Whoisthemanthatisstandingthere?
9 . Hisfatherdiedtheyear(that/when/inwhichhewasborn他父亲在他出生那年逝世了。
10 . ①先行词为不定冠词all,few,little,much,everything,nothing等
1 . 在复合句中修饰名词和代词的从句叫做定语从句
2 . 嵌套式定语从句是指一个句子中定语从句套定语从句的情况。这种结构中的定语从句其实和自由式定语从句基本相似,拆开来也是一个独立的定语从句,只不过一个定语从句在另一个定语从句之中而已。因此,其翻译也与简单的定语从句相同。这里也仅举一例加以说明:
3 . Ourschoolisnottheonethatitusedtobe
4 . 介词的选择与主句中先行词的搭配密切相关。例如:
5 . 限定性定语从句是先行词在意义上不可缺少的定语,如果去掉,主句的意思就不完整或失去意义这种从句和主句的关系十分密切,写时不用逗号分开
6 . Beijingistheplacewhere(inwhichIwasborn北京是我的出生地。
7 . this is the book which i like the most
8 . Thisisthekeywhichyouarelookingfor
9 . Hewhonothingquestions,nothinglearns什么也不问的人什么也学不到。
10 . (错)ThisisthemountainvillagewhereIvisitedlastyear
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