高级英语短语及句子分析（英语短语及句子合集）

高级英语短语及句子分析【一】

1 . 例如：By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy

2 . ┃ I │saw │them │getting on the bus ┃

3 . 修饰或限制名词或代词的词词组或句子。

4 . Owing to/Thanks to sth, … (因为……

5 . His job is to teach English（不定式）

6 . eg The foreign visitors took a lot of pictures when they were at the Great Wall

7 . 主语+ be closely related to … (与……息息相关

8 . So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 从句 (如此……以致于……

9 . finev 罚款 adj好的

10 . It is universally acknowledged that +从句(全世界都知道……

高级英语短语及句子分析【二】

1 . 自从他上高中，他一直很用功。

2 . He was elected monitor

3 . 副词(adverb adv 副词——绿叶派

4 . 宾补：对宾语的补充，全称为宾语补足语。

5 . 无论他让你做什么，都请拒绝他。

6 . 限制性同位语中同位语与被它限定的词之间不用逗号隔开，非限制性同位语则用逗号隔开。 如： My uncle Mike is kind(我的叔叔马克心地善良

7 . (predicative:表示行为的对象，常由名词或者代词担任。放在及物动词或者介词之后。系动词之后的成分，表示主语的性质状态和特征。

8 . ┃ He │said │"Good morning" ┃

9 . 表示连接两个同等概念，常用and, not only…but also…, neither…nor…, then等连接。eg The teacher&#;s name is Smith, and the student&#;s name is John

10 . He has lived in the city for ten years（介词短语）

高级英语短语及句子分析【三】

1 . 例如：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much

2 . ┃ The moon │rose ┃

3 . His father advised him to teach the lazy boy a lesson （带to不定式）

4 . His hobby(爱好is playing football(动名词

5 . rightadj 对的 n 权利

6 . 对主语的补充。

7 . Are you afraid of the snake?

8 . When we are going to have an English test has not been decided（主语从句）

9 . 有的动词能够接双宾语，直接宾语指的是动词所涉及的物,间接宾语是指受益于动词所表示行为的人。

10 . The trees planted last year are growing well now (过去分词

高级英语短语及句子分析【四】

1 . For the past + 时间，主语 + 现在完成式/现在完成进行时… (过去……时间来，……一直……

2 . Please make yourself at home (介词短语

3 . The machine must be out of order（介词短语）

4 . He didn’t study hard so that he failed in the exam

5 . 主语是句子所叙述的主体，是谓语讲述的对象，表示所说的“是什么”或“是谁”

6 . 该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。

7 . He hates you (代词

8 . only + 状语， 主句部分倒装

9 . Is it yours?（代词）

10 . Give the poor man some money

高级英语短语及句子分析【五】

1 . 这句话由介词短语 in China 作live的状语。

2 . She works very hard though she is old（让步状语）

3 . 注意：此句型可以改为prefer to do…rather than do…句型。

4 . 这句话中schoolbag 为直接宾语， me 为间接宾语。

5 . I like China （名词） He hates you （代词）

6 . (四表语：表语用以说明主语的身份特征和状态，它一般位于系动词(如be, become, get, look, grow, turn, seem等之后。表语一般由名词代词形容词分词数词不定式动名词介词短语副词及表语从句表示。例如：

7 . The speech is exciting(分词

8 . It is time + 主语 + 过去式 (该是……的时候了

9 . Are you afraid of the snake? Under the snow, there are many rocks

10 . ）简单句：只有一个主语（或并列主语）和一个谓语（或并列谓语）。

高级英语短语及句子分析【六】

1 . We elected him monitor (名词

2 . 注：其他各种句子都可由这一种基本句型扩展变化或省略而构成。

3 . 这显示了没有事情能够阻挡我们实现目标。

4 . He is our friend (代词

5 . We found everything in the lab in good order（介词短语）

6 . 老舍《骆驼祥子》

7 . ） 双宾语-----间宾（指人）和直宾（指物）

8 . We saw her entering the room(现在分词

9 . eg He often reads English in the morning

10 . (It is No wonder that (难怪……

高级英语短语及句子分析【七】

1 . 常见的系动词有: be, sound(听起来， look(看起来， feel(摸起来，smell(闻起来，

2 . 冠词(article art

3 . 基本句型四：ＳＶｏＯ（主＋谓＋间宾＋直宾）

4 . （四）表语：表语用以说明主语的身份特征和状态，它一般位于系动词（如be, become, get, look, grow, turn, seem等）之后。表语一般由名词代词形容词分词数词不定式动名词介词短语副词及表语从句表示。例如：

5 . ）陈述句（肯定否定）：He is six years old; She didn&#;t hear of you before

6 . ┠───────────────┼───────────────┨

7 . 冠词是置于名词之前，对名词起限制作用的一种词。

8 . I think(thathe is fit for his office(宾语从句

9 . 主语+系动词+表语：eg He is a student

10 . Lucy 为My sister 的同位语

高级英语短语及句子分析【八】

1 . There are thirty women teachers is our school（名词）

2 . There are thirty women teachers is our school(名词

3 . I’ll have my bike repaired (过去分词

4 . 引导方式状语从句的连词有：as，as if，as thugh，in the

5 . Most Saturday evenings there is a party, even at harvest time（简单句） These parties often make us very happy（简单句） We cook meat on an open fire outside（简单句） It&#;s great（ 简单句）! Americans eat a lot of meat - too much in my opinion（简单句） Some of my friends drink beer（简单句） I don&#;t, because I have to drive home after the party（复合句） In your letter you asked about the time in different areas of the States（简单句） There are five different time areas in the States（简单句） In my state we are fourteen hours behind Beijing time（简单句） How many different time areas do you have in China（简单句）? Well, I must stop and get some sleep（简单句） Please give my best regards to your parents（简单句）

6 . We study English He is asleep

7 . I play with him (我和他玩。 I like Chinese food（我喜欢中国菜。）

8 . ┃ He│brought│you │a dictionary ┃

9 . 据我所知，她是一个非常贤惠的女人。

10 . 作表语。

高级英语短语及句子分析【九】

1 . 我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。

2 . 主语 + have a great influence on sth (对……有很大的影响

3 . ）祈使句：Be careful, boys; Don&#;t talk in class

4 . Doctors are often called _____ in the middle of the war

5 . 例如：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won’t create (produce any pollution

6 . 很多单词不仅仅属于一个词类。

7 . His job is to teach English(不定式

8 . 例如：It is time for lunch

9 . How many dictionaries do you have? I have five(数词

10 . His father is in (副词